שִׁקֻּו
(plural collective) a draught
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
(plural collective) a draught
שִׁקֻּו(shiqquv)
Strong’s Definition
(plural collective) a draught
from H8248 (שָׁקָה);
“For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping,”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Living Water for the Thirsty Soul
There is a word hidden in the Hebrew Scriptures, spoken only once, yet it carries the weight of every parched throat and every longing heart. The word is shiqquv, a draught, a drink, a single portion of refreshment. It appears but a single time in all of Holy Writ, and yet its rarity makes it precious, like a spring found in the desert. This word is not about abundance or excess; it is about the exact measure needed to sustain life. From its root in shaqah, meaning to give drink, it speaks of an act of provision, a moment when the thirsty one is satisfied. You are about to discover that this one occurrence holds a key to understanding how the Creator quenches the deepest thirst of His people.
The Root of Refreshment
The derivation of shiqquv from the verb shaqah is no mere linguistic detail; it is a revelation of character. The pictographic letters of the root, the shin and the qof, carry ancient meanings. The shin, shaped like teeth, speaks of pressing, consuming, or changing. The qof, like the eye of a needle or the back of the head, suggests something hidden or encircled. Together, they whisper of a pressing need that is met from a hidden source. The sages teach that every word of refreshment in Scripture points back to the One who is the source of all water. When the KJV renders shiqquv simply as "drink," it captures the physical act, but the Hebrew root reaches deeper. It is not merely the liquid, but the giving of it, the personal act of the One who brings the cup to the lips of the weary. This is the first truth you must hold: your thirst is known, and the provision is personal.
The Solitary Verse and Its Setting
The sole occurrence of shiqquv is found in the book of Hosea, a prophet whose life was a living parable of divine love and broken covenant. In Hosea 2:5, the Lord speaks through the prophet, declaring judgment upon Israel for her unfaithfulness. Yet within the very words of rebuke, a promise is hidden. The text speaks of taking away the grain and the wine, the wool and the flax, and the shiqquv — the drink that should have been a sign of blessing. Jewish tradition observes that the removal of a single draught is a greater judgment than the loss of a harvest, for a man can wait for grain, but he cannot wait for water. The prophet uses this rare word to show that the covenant relationship is not about abundance of goods, but about the daily, moment-by-moment provision of life itself. When the Lord withholds the shiqquv, He is not punishing arbitrarily; He is creating a thirst that can only be satisfied by returning to Him. Your own seasons of dryness, beloved reader, are not signs of abandonment but invitations to return to the true source.
The Temple Pattern and the Drink Offering
The word shiqquv echoes through the patterns of the Tabernacle and the Temple, though it is not the common word for a drink offering. The priests understood that every libation poured upon the altar was a shiqquv — a specific, measured draught given to the Lord. In the daily service, the drink offering accompanied the lamb of the morning and the evening, a constant reminder that life is sustained by sacrifice. The rabbis of old observed that the drink offering was never wasted; it was absorbed into the fire, ascending as a sweet aroma. This teaches you that what you offer to the Lord, even the smallest draught of your devotion, is never lost. It becomes part of the holy fire. The Temple pattern reveals that your thirst and your offering are connected: you receive the shiqquv from His hand, and you return it as worship. The cycle of blessing is unbroken when the heart is turned toward the sanctuary.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Feast of Tabernacles and the Pouring of Water
During the Feast of Tabernacles, the priests would draw water from the Pool of Siloam and pour it out upon the altar with great rejoicing. This was not merely a ritual; it was a prophetic enactment. The people cried out for the latter rains, for the living water that would refresh the land. The word shiqquv hovers over this celebration, for each vessel of water poured was a draught of hope. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that this ceremony looked forward to a time when the Spirit would be poured out like water upon all flesh. You can almost hear the joy of the people as they sang the Hallel, knowing that their physical thirst for rain mirrored their spiritual thirst for the presence of the Almighty. The Feast teaches you that your longing for refreshment is not a weakness; it is the very design of your soul, created to be filled by the living waters that come from above.
The Gematria of 406: A Doorway to Understanding
The numerical value of shiqquv is 406. In the Hebrew understanding of numbers, this value opens a window into the word's deeper meaning. The number 406 is composed of 400, the letter tav which signifies a sign or a covenant, and 6, the letter vav which means a nail or a connection. Together, they speak of a covenant that is nailed down, a promise made secure. Jewish tradition holds that the number 400 often relates to a period of testing or completion, as in the 400 years of servitude in Egypt. The 6, the number of man, points to human frailty. When you combine these, the shiqquv of 406 becomes a sign that your thirst will be met through a covenant that is unbreakable. It is a draught that comes not from human effort but from a divine agreement, sealed with a nail. This numerical whisper prepares you for the greater revelation to come.
The Messianic Draught: Living Water from the Rock
The solitary shiqquv of Hosea finds its full meaning in the person of Yeshua the Messiah. When He stood at the Temple during the Feast of Tabernacles and cried out, "If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink," He was not speaking of ordinary water. He was the fulfillment of every shiqquv offered at the altar. The early church understood that the drink from the rock in the wilderness was a type of Messiah, for the rock was struck and water flowed. Yeshua was struck, and from His side flowed blood and water — the ultimate shiqquv for a thirsty world. The prophet Hosea spoke of the Lord taking away the drink to create longing; but in Messiah, the Lord gives the drink freely, without measure. The single occurrence of this word in the Tanakh is like a key that unlocks the Gospel of John, where water becomes the symbol of the Spirit, given to all who believe. You are not left to wander in a dry land; the Rock has been struck, and the draught is for you.
Your Daily Draught from the Lord
Beloved, you have walked through the letters and the numbers, the Temple and the Feast, and now you stand at the well. The word shiqquv speaks to you this day not as a relic of ancient scrolls, but as a living promise. Your soul is thirsty, and you know it. You have tried to fill yourself with the waters of this world, but they leave you parched. The Lord who gave one draught to Israel in the wilderness, who poured out the water of Siloam, who spoke through Hosea with a word of both judgment and hope — that same Lord now offers you a cup. It is not a cup of wrath, but of blessing. It is the shiqquv of His presence, the exact measure of grace you need for this very hour. Do not despise the thirst He has placed within you; it is the hand of the Shepherd leading you to still waters. Rise, take the cup, and drink deeply. For the One who gave the word has not forgotten your need, and His draught will never run dry.