Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H7898
- Original Word
- שַׁיִת
- Transliteration
- shayith
- Pronunciation
- shah'-yith
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H7896 (שִׁית);
- Frequency
- 7×
- Gematria
- 710
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890scrub or trash, i.e. wild growth of weeds or briers (as if put on the field)
thorns.
from H7896 (שִׁית);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Thorn That Guards the Vineyard
Beloved, hear now a word that grows wild upon the ground, yet carries within it the weight of judgment and the promise of redemption. The Hebrew word shayith appears but seven times in all the Tanakh—seven, the number of completion, the number of covenant. This is no accident, for what the sages call “the wild growth of the field” speaks of something put upon the land, a scrub and trash that chokes the life from the vine. When you encounter shayith, you are standing at the edge of a field that has been cursed—or perhaps, set apart for a holy fire.
The Root of the Matter: What Is “Put” Upon the Earth
The word shayith flows from the root shith, meaning “to put” or “to place.” Jewish tradition teaches that this is no accidental growth—the thorns are set there, appointed by the hand of Heaven. The ancient pictograph of the letter shin (the first letter of shayith) resembles teeth or flames, consuming what is worthless. The yod that follows is the hand of God, and the tav at the end is the sign of the covenant. So shayith carries within its letters a silent testimony: the consuming fire of the Lord places a sign upon the waste. The first occurrence of this word appears in the book of Isaiah, where the prophet thunders against the vineyard of Israel: “For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel… and He looked for justice, but behold, bloodshed; for righteousness, but behold a cry” (Isaiah 5:7). The thorns grow where faithfulness has failed.
The Field That Cries Out: Judgment as a Gardener’s Tool
When the Strong’s definition speaks of “scrub or trash,” you must understand that Israel’s prophets saw the land itself as a witness. The rabbis of old observed that shayith is not the noble thorn of the crown, but the lowly brier that makes the ground unapproachable. In Hosea, the Lord declares that He will hedge up the way of the unfaithful with thorns (shayith) so that she cannot find her paths (Hosea 2:6). This is not cruelty—it is the painful mercy of a Husband who will not let His beloved wander into destruction without a fence of warning. The brier becomes a barrier of love, a wall that turns the heart back toward home. Every time you see a tangled thicket in the field, remember that the same God who set the thorns also set the rainbow.
The Thorns of the Unfruitful Vineyard
The prophet Isaiah returns to this image again, painting a picture of a land that has become a desolation: “For the land of My people shall come up thorns and briers (shayith)” (Isaiah 32:13). The ancient Hebrew understanding of the land is that it mourns with its people. When the vineyard of the Lord yields only wild grapes, the Gardener permits the thorns to come—not as punishment alone, but as a visible sign that something is terribly wrong. The fields that once sang with grain now whisper with the scratch of briers. Yet even in this judgment, Jewish wisdom sees hope: the thorns are temporary, for the land itself waits for redemption. The sages teach that the ground, like a woman in labor, groans until the harvest of righteousness appears.
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A Fire That Purifies the Waste
In the writings of the prophets, shayith is never the final word. Isaiah declares that the thorns and briers will be set ablaze: “And the thorns (shayith) shall be consumed in the fire” (Isaiah 33:12, paraphrased). The same fire that judges the wicked also purifies the land. The numerical value of shayith is 710—a number that, in the gematria of the sages, connects to the word qadesh (to be set apart). What is cast away as trash is also set apart for the fire of the Lord, and that fire is holy. The early church understood this as a picture of the judgment that precedes restoration: the thorns of sin and rebellion must be burned away before the vineyard can bear fruit again. Your own heart, beloved, is such a field—and the Fire of the Spirit is both terrible and merciful.
The Crown of Thorns: The Messiah Wears Our Shayith
Now let your heart tremble with wonder, for the word shayith finds its deepest fulfillment in the suffering of Yeshua. When the soldiers of the empire wove a crown of thorns and pressed it upon His brow, they did not know they were placing shayith upon the head of the King. The Hebrew prophets had spoken of a land that would bring forth thorns because of sin—and here, the Son of Man takes that very curse upon His own flesh. In the Tanakh, the thorns were the sign of the field abandoned to judgment; in the Gospels, the thorns become the sign of the Lamb who bears that judgment. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua wore the curse of the vineyard so that the vineyard might be healed. Every brier that should have grown in your life, every wild growth of your own making—He wore it as a crown.
The Invitation to Let the Fire Come
So now, you who have heard the word shayith, look upon your own field. What thorns have you allowed to grow where the Vine should flourish? The Gardener stands at the edge of your life, not with a curse but with a flame. He will not leave you tangled in the briers forever. The fire that consumes the shayith is the same fire that kindles the incense of the sanctuary. Let Him burn away every wild growth—the pride that chokes, the fear that scratches, the sin that entangles. For when the thorns are gone, the Vine will have room to grow. And you will bear fruit, not of your own striving, but of His planting. May the Lord who set the thorns also set you free, and may your field become a vineyard of praise.