קֵבָה
the paunch (as a cavity) or first stomach of ruminants
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the paunch (as a cavity) or first stomach of ruminants
קֵבָה(qêbâh)
Strong’s Definition
the paunch (as a cavity) or first stomach of ruminants
from H6895 (קָבַב);
“And this shall be the priest's due from the people, from them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep; and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Hidden Hollow Where Heaven Meets Earth
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that appears but once in all of Scripture, like a single note from a flute that echoes through the canyon of time. That word is qêbâh, the paunch, the first stomach of a ruminant beast. It dwells in the lexicon of the sacred with a usage count of one, yet that solitary occurrence carries the weight of divine appointment. The word comes from a root, qâbab, which speaks of hollowing out, of making a cavity, of forming an empty space that can receive. And in that emptiness, something profound awaits.
The Priest’s Portion from the Hidden Depths
The first and only occurrence of qêbâh appears in Deuteronomy 18:3, where the Holy One through Moses declares what shall be the priest's due from the people. When an ox or a sheep is offered in sacrifice, the priests are to receive the shoulder, the two cheeks, and qêbâh — the maw, the stomach, the paunch. The sages of Israel have long pondered why this particular organ was chosen. The shoulder speaks of strength, the cheeks of speech and blessing. But the paunch? It is the place where the grass of the field is transformed, where the rough fodder becomes nourishment. It is the hidden chamber where the ordinary becomes life-sustaining. The rabbis of old observed that the priest, who stands between heaven and earth, receives not only the visible and the strong, but also the hidden and the humble. The qêbâh teaches that what is unseen and lowly in the creature is precious in the service of the Most High.
The Cavity That Receives and Transforms
Consider the root from which qêbâh grows: qâbab, to hollow out, to make a cavity. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letter qof pictures the back of the head or the horizon, the place where heaven and earth meet. The bet is the house, the vessel, the container. Together they speak of a hollowed space at the boundary of worlds. The Strong’s definition calls the qêbâh the paunch or first stomach of ruminants, the cavity where the cud is held before it is brought up again for further chewing. This is the mystery of meditation and transformation. The animal takes in the grass of the field, holds it in the qêbâh, and then brings it back up to be chewed again, to be fully broken down. So too does the soul of the one who serves the Living God take in the words of Torah, hold them in the hidden chamber of the heart, and return to them again and again until they become the very substance of life. As it is written in Psalm 1:2, the blessed one meditates on the law of the Lord day and night — a holy rumination of the spirit.
The Stomach of the Sacrifice and the Table of the Priest
In the Tabernacle and later the Temple, the priest did not simply perform rituals; he ate from the altar. The qêbâh was part of his portion, a piece of the beast that had been offered to God. Jewish tradition holds that the priest's consumption of the sacrifice was itself an act of worship, a participation in the offering. The qêbâh, the hidden chamber of the animal, became a sign that the priest entered into the innermost mystery of the gift. The animal gave its strength in the shoulder, its voice in the cheeks, and its hidden life in the paunch. Nothing was withheld. And the priest, standing in the courtyard of the Lord, received even the most humble parts as holy. This is the pattern of the Kingdom: what is offered to God is not diminished but elevated. As the prophet Malachi declares in Malachi 1:11, from the rising of the sun to its setting, pure offerings are brought to the name of the Lord. Even the maw of an ox becomes a vessel of sacred communion.
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The Number One Hundred and Seven
The gematria of qêbâh is one hundred and seven. In the Hebrew numbering system, this is the sum of the letters qof (100) and bet (2) and heh (5). The number one hundred seven is not a number that appears prominently in the narrative of Scripture, yet the ancient wisdom of the sages teaches that every number carries a whisper of divine order. One hundred is the number of completeness, of a full measure — a century of years, a full generation. Seven is the number of covenant, of the Sabbath, of the completion of creation. Together, one hundred and seven speaks of a fullness that enters into covenant rest. The qêbâh, the hollow cavity, the place of hidden transformation, finds its meaning not in itself but in what it receives and holds. So too does the soul that is hollowed out by the hand of God become a vessel for the fullness of His covenant. As the Psalmist writes in Psalm 107:9, He satisfies the longing soul and fills the hungry soul with goodness. The number itself becomes a promise: the empty place will be filled.
The Messiah and the Hidden Chamber
How does this single-occurrence word speak of Yeshua? Consider the words of the Master in John 6:55, where He declares that His flesh is true food and His blood is true drink. The priests of old ate the shoulder, the cheeks, and the maw of the sacrifice. They consumed what was offered, and in consuming, they were sustained by the altar. Yeshua, the Great High Priest after the order of Melchizedek, offers Himself as the sacrifice. And He bids His disciples to eat His flesh and drink His blood — not in a crude, physical sense, but in the mystery of communion. The qêbâh speaks of that hidden place where the Word is taken in, held, and meditated upon until it becomes life. The early church understood that in the breaking of bread, the faithful receive the very life of the Messiah into the hidden chambers of their being. As it is written in the Gospel of Luke 24:30-31, when He broke the bread at Emmaus, their eyes were opened. The hidden was revealed. The cavity of the heart was filled.
A Charge for the Hollow Places of Your Soul
You have within you a qêbâh, a hidden chamber where the Word of the Lord can be stored. The world rushes past you with noise and demand, but the Spirit of the Living God calls you into the hollow place, into the quiet cavity of your own being, where you may take in the grass of the field — the simple truths of Scripture — and hold them, and return to them, and chew on them until they become the very substance of your faith. Do not despise the lowly places of your soul. The priest received the maw as a holy portion. The Lord receives your hidden struggles, your secret meditations, your quiet wrestlings. Bring them to the altar. Offer them to Him. And know that the One who hollowed out the heavens to dwell among men has also hollowed out a place in you for His presence. Let the qêbâh of your heart be filled with the bread that comes down from heaven, and you shall never hunger again.