עִזּוּז
forcible; collectively and concretely, an army
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
forcible; collectively and concretely, an army
עִזּוּז(ʻizzûwz)
Strong’s Definition
forcible; collectively and concretely, an army
from H5810 (עָזַז);
“Who is this King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Strength That Walks Among Us
Beloved seeker of truth, let us sit together beneath the olive tree and ponder a word that appears only twice in all of Scripture — ʻizzûwz. This rare Hebrew adjective, whose root ʻâzaz speaks of being forcible, carries within its two occurrences the weight of divine power made tangible. The sages teach that when a word appears so sparingly, heaven is inviting us to pause and listen with greater stillness. For here is a strength that is not brute force, but the very substance of the Almighty made manifest among His people.
The Pictorial Heart of the Word
When we consider the paleo-Hebrew letters that form ʻizzûwz, we see the ayin — the eye that sees, and the zayin — the weapon that pierces. The doubled zayin speaks of a strength that is both seen and wielded. Jewish tradition holds that this doubling points to the twofold nature of divine power: the power to create and the power to redeem. The word does not describe ordinary human might, which fades like morning mist. It describes the forcible quality of the Holy One Himself, the One who goes before His people as a consuming fire.
In its first occurrence, the word appears in a context that makes every Israelite tremble with remembrance. The ancient writings of Israel use ʻizzûwz to describe the armaments of a great army — not merely its weapons, but its very presence, its collective and concrete force. The KJV translators rendered it as "power" and "strong," yet the word carries the scent of battlefield dust and the sound of shofars at Jericho. This is strength that does not negotiate; it arrives.
The Canonical Journey from Wilderness to Temple
The trajectory of ʻizzûwz moves from the camp of Israel to the courts of the Lord. In its earliest uses, the word describes the gathered strength of a people called to war — a forcible assembly that strikes fear into the hearts of nations. But as the canon unfolds, the rabbis of old observed that this same word begins to shift toward the heavenly. The strength that once marched with swords now marches with prayers. The army that once besieged cities now besieges the throne of grace.
Consider how the word appears in connection with the Tabernacle. When the tribes encamped around the dwelling place of God, their ʻizzûwz was not in their numbers but in the presence that dwelt among them. The ancient sages teach that the strength of Israel was never in its chariots or horses, but in the Name of the Lord — and ʻizzûwz becomes the very word that carries this mystery. The people were forcible not because of their own might, but because the Mighty One had pitched His tent in their midst.
The Weight of the Number Ninety
The gematria of ʻizzûwz is ninety, a number that carries profound significance in the Hebrew Scriptures. Ninety is the value of the letter tsade, the righteous one, and also the value of mayim, waters. The rabbis of old saw in this a beautiful union: the righteous person is like a tree planted by streams of water, whose strength comes not from its own roots but from the living water that nourishes it.
Ninety also appears in the age of Sarah when she gave birth to Isaac, the child of promise. Here is a strength that defies nature — the forcible power of God to bring life from barrenness. When you encounter ʻizzûwz in Scripture, remember the number ninety. It speaks of a strength that is not your own, a power that flows from the eternal spring. The ancient Hebrew writings remind us that ninety is also the number of peh, the mouth — for true strength is not in the arm but in the word that proceeds from the mouth of God.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
How Yeshua Embodies This Forcible Strength
Now let us open our eyes to see how this rare word finds its perfect fulfillment in the Messiah. When Yeshua stood before Pilate, the Roman governor asked Him about His kingdom. The world understood ʻizzûwz as the forcible gathering of armies, the strength that crushes enemies. But Yeshua declared that His kingdom was not of this world — and yet He possessed all authority in heaven and on earth. Here is the mystery: His ʻizzûwz was not displayed in legions of angels, but in the silent, forcible power of laying down His life.
The apostolic tradition teaches that when Yeshua was crucified, it appeared that all strength had failed. The ʻizzûwz of the Son of God seemed broken, scattered, defeated. Yet the fathers of the church observed that in that very moment, the greatest act of forcible power in history was taking place. The strength that conquered death was not the strength that kills, but the strength that dies and rises again. Yeshua did not merely teach about this kind of power — He is the power. He is the ʻizzûwz of God made flesh, the forcible presence that cannot be contained by the grave.
The Gathering of the True Army
In the Tanakh, ʻizzûwz describes an army gathered for battle. But the Messiah gathers a different kind of army — a people who are forcible not in their own strength, but in the power of His Spirit. The early church understood that the followers of the Way were being formed into a ʻizzûwz that would turn the world upside down. Not with swords, but with love. Not with chariots, but with servant hearts. Not with the forcible strength of empire, but with the forcible gentleness of the Lamb.
Jewish tradition speaks of the generation that will stand before the Holy One at the end of days — a people made strong not by their own merits, but by the covenant blood that marks them. This is the ʻizzûwz that the prophets saw from afar: an army that does not march to conquer nations, but to welcome them into the Kingdom. You are being gathered into this army even now, as you read these words.
Walking in This Forcible Reality
And so, beloved, what does it mean for you to walk in the reality of ʻizzûwz? It means that the strength you carry is not your own. When the world demands that you prove your power through domination, remember the word that appears only twice — a rare treasure that speaks of a different kind of might. The sages teach that the righteous person is like a lion, but this lion does not devour; it protects. Your ʻizzûwz is the forcible presence of the Holy One dwelling within you, making you an army of one for the sake of many.
Go now, and let this ancient word become your meditation. When you rise in the morning, whisper it to your soul: ʻizzûwz — the strength that is not mine, but His. Let it remind you that you are part of a gathering, a forcible assembly of those who have been redeemed. And when the enemy of your soul comes against you, stand still and see the salvation of the Lord. For the One who is ʻizzûwz itself fights for you, and His victory is already certain.