נָכֵא
smitten, i.e. (figuratively) afflicted
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smitten, i.e. (figuratively) afflicted
נָכֵא(nâkêʼ)
Strong’s Definition
smitten, i.e. (figuratively) afflicted
or נָכָא; from H5217 (נָכָא);
“A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Wounded Heart That Heals the World
Beloved seeker of truth, let us sit together beneath the olive trees and speak of a word that appears only four times in the sacred pages, yet carries the weight of all human sorrow. The Hebrew word nâkêʼ (נָכֵא) comes to us like a whispered lament from the ruins of Jerusalem — a word that means smitten, broken, stricken, wounded. It is not the common word for injury, nor the ordinary language of physical pain. This word belongs to a different realm entirely. It speaks of a soul that has been crushed not by accident but by purpose, not by fate but by the hand of the One who shapes vessels on the potter's wheel. The ancient sages observed that this word carries the sound of a breath escaping — a sigh so deep it becomes a name for those whom heaven has touched through suffering.
The Root Beneath the Wound
To understand nâkêʼ, you must first look upon its root, nâkâʼ (נָכָא), a verb that means to strike, to smite, to bring low. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters paint a picture: the nun is a seed falling to the ground, the kaf is an open palm receiving, the aleph is the ox — the strength that leads. Together, they whisper a mystery: that the striking down is also a planting, that the open hand receives what the strong one permits. This is not the random blow of a cruel world. The word appears in the sacred text to describe those whom God has touched with affliction — not as punishment alone, but as purification. When the prophet writes of one who is nâkêʼ, he speaks of a soul that has been molded in the furnace of divine love. The KJV translators rendered it as "broken, stricken, wounded," but the Hebrew carries a nuance they could not capture: this is a wound that becomes a doorway.
The First Cry of the Afflicted
Turn with me to the book of Job, where this word first appears in its full theological weight. Job cries out in chapter 34, verse 6: "Should I lie against my right? My wound (nâkêʼ) is incurable, though I am without transgression." Here the word is a protest — a righteous man who cannot understand why the hand of God has fallen upon him. Jewish tradition holds that Job stands as the archetype of the suffering righteous, the one who bears affliction without having earned it through rebellion. The rabbis of old observed that the word nâkêʼ in this context is not the language of a sinner receiving just punishment, but of a servant being refined for a purpose higher than justice. Job's wound is incurable by human hands — it must be healed by the very God who permitted it. This is the first lesson of nâkêʼ: some wounds are meant to bring you into the presence of the only One who can touch them.
The Prophet Who Bore the Wound
Yet the word finds its deepest home in the prophecies of Isaiah. Though the precise term nâkêʼ appears only four times in all of Scripture, the concept radiates through the fifty-third chapter like light through a cracked vessel. The prophet speaks of one who was "smitten of God and afflicted" — and the Hebrew behind that phrase pulses with the energy of nâkêʼ. This Servant does not merely suffer; He is nâkêʼ, stricken, wounded, broken in a way that transforms the meaning of brokenness forever. Compare this word with other Hebrew terms for suffering — chalah (to be weak), yagôn (grief), machats (to wound fatally) — and you will see that nâkêʼ carries a unique quality. It speaks of a wound that is both received and permitted, a blow that becomes a blessing. The ancient sages taught that when the Messiah would come, He would bear the nâkêʼ of all Israel upon His shoulders, and that His brokenness would become the healing of the nations.
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The Tabernacle of the Broken Heart
Consider now the Tabernacle in the wilderness, that portable dwelling of the Holy One. Every board, every curtain, every vessel was made according to a heavenly pattern. But the most sacred space of all — the Holy of Holies — was entered only through blood and sacrifice. Jewish tradition holds that the altar of sacrifice was the place where nâkêʼ found its ritual expression. The animal brought for sin was not merely killed; it was nâkêʼ, stricken in the place of the offerer. The blood that sprinkled the mercy seat came from a wound that stood in the place of human transgression. Yet the Holy One does not delight in the suffering of any creature. The prophet Micah asks: "Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams?" No — what He desires is a broken (nâkêʼ) heart. The Tabernacle teaches that the outer altar of sacrifice points to an inner altar: the human heart that has been struck by the knowledge of its own need, and in that striking, becomes a dwelling place for the Most High.
The Number of the Wounded Servant
The gematria of nâkêʼ is seventy-one. Let us meditate on this number, for the sages have long taught that numbers in Scripture are not accidents but signposts. Seventy-one is the value of the Hebrew word Yigal (יִגְאַל) — "He will redeem." It is also the value of VaYikra (וַיִּקְרָא), "and He called" — the first word of Leviticus, the book of sacrifice and holiness. When you see nâkêʼ and its value of seventy-one, you are being shown that the wounded one is the redeemed one, that the brokenness itself becomes the calling. Seventy-one is also one more than seventy, the number of the nations of the world according to ancient Jewish tradition. The wounded Servant does not suffer for Himself alone — His nâkêʼ reaches beyond Israel to every tribe and tongue. The number whispers that through one stricken heart, the redemption of all peoples becomes possible.
The Messiah Who Became the Wound
Now let us speak plainly of Yeshua, for in Him the word nâkêʼ ceases to be abstract and becomes flesh and blood. The prophet Isaiah wrote: "He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities" — and the Hebrew word for "wounded" is the very root of our nâkêʼ. Yeshua did not merely heal the broken; He became broken. He did not merely pity the stricken; He allowed Himself to be stricken. When the Roman soldiers drove the nails into His hands, when the spear opened His side, when the weight of all human sin pressed upon His soul in the garden of Gethsemane — He was nâkêʼ in the fullest sense. The apostolic tradition teaches that His wounds are not evidence of defeat but the very instruments of victory. On the third day, He rose with the marks still visible, because the risen Lord does not erase His nâkêʼ — He glorifies it. The early church understood that every scar on His body is a word spoken in the language of redeeming love. He is not a Messiah who avoids suffering; He is the Messiah who enters into the deepest wound of humanity and transforms it into the gate of eternal life.
Your Own Wound, Now Made Holy
And what of you, beloved? You who have been nâkêʼ by circumstances, by betrayal, by illness, by the weight of your own failures? The word that describes the Messiah now describes your path. You are not alone in your brokenness; you are in the company of the Holy One who chose to be broken. The rabbis of old taught that every person has a nâkêʼ — a place where the hand of God has struck — and that this place becomes the source of their deepest wisdom and their greatest compassion. Do not hide your wound. Do not pretend it does not exist. Bring it to the One who bears the same marks, and let Him teach you that your brokenness is not the end of your story but the beginning of your true calling. Walk this day as one who has been nâkêʼ and yet lives, for the God who was stricken for you now walks beside you, and His healing flows through every scar you carry. May your wound become a wellspring of blessing, and may your broken heart become a sanctuary for the presence of the Most High.