מֹר
myrrh (as distilling in drops, and also as bitter)
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myrrh (as distilling in drops, and also as bitter)
מֹר(môr)
Strong’s Definition
myrrh (as distilling in drops, and also as bitter)
or מוֹר; from H4843 (מָרַר);
“Take thou also unto thee principal spices, of pure myrrh five hundred shekels, and of sweet cinnamon half so much, even two hundred and fifty shekels, and of sweet calamus two hundred and fifty shekels,”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Bitter Fragrance That Opens Heaven
Beloved, have you ever held a drop of myrrh upon your finger? It is a perfume that weeps, a scent that carries both the garden and the grave. This word, môr, appears only twelve times in the Hebrew Scriptures, yet each occurrence is a jewel set into the crown of sacred history. The number twelve itself speaks of divine government, of the tribes of Israel and the foundations of the New Jerusalem. But môr is no ordinary spice — it is the fragrance of suffering transformed into worship, the tear of a tree that becomes the anointing of a king.
The Root of Bitter Sweetness
The word môr comes from the root marar, which means to be bitter, to be grieved, to flow forth as a bitter drop. The ancient sages observed that the very letters of the word tell a story: the mem, picturing water, chaos, and the flow of life; the vav, a hook or nail that joins heaven to earth; and the resh, the head of a man, the highest of created things. Together they whisper: a bitter flow that becomes a joining, a grief that touches the highest place. The Strong's definition captures this paradox — myrrh is a resin that distills in drops, and it is also bitter. The KJV translators rendered it simply as "myrrh," but the Hebrew ear would have heard the echo of mar, the bitterness of the waters of Marah in Exodus 15:23, where the people could not drink because the water was bitter. Myrrh is the sweetness that comes only after the bitterness has been tasted.
The First Fragrance of the Sanctuary
The first time môr appears in Scripture, it is in the shadow of Sinai. Exodus 30:23 records the LORD's command to Moses: "Take thou also unto thee principal spices, of pure myrrh five hundred shekels." This is no ordinary recipe — this is the holy anointing oil, the oil that would consecrate the Tabernacle, the altar, the vessels, and the priests themselves. Five hundred shekels of pure myrrh, the first ingredient named, the foundation of the sacred perfume. The rabbis of old noted that this oil was not for common use; it was forbidden to pour it upon any stranger or to make any like it. This teaches you that the fragrance of suffering consecrated by the Spirit is not a cheap perfume — it is a costly anointing reserved for those who dwell in the presence of the Holy One. The Tabernacle itself was drenched in myrrh before it could become a dwelling place for glory.
The Fragrance of the Bride and the King
As you journey through the Scriptures, môr appears again in the Song of Songs, that most intimate of scrolls. The beloved declares in Song of Songs 1:13, "A bundle of myrrh is my well-beloved unto me; he shall lie all night betwixt my breasts." Here the bitterness becomes intimacy — the beloved carries the myrrh close to his heart, and the bride receives it as a sign of union. Jewish tradition sees in this the binding of Isaac, the beloved son who was offered and received back as a sign of covenant. The myrrh bundle speaks of suffering carried close, of the one who is wounded yet remains beloved. Later in Song of Songs 5:5, the bride says, "I rose up to open to my beloved; and my hands dropped with myrrh, and my fingers with sweet smelling myrrh, upon the handles of the lock." The myrrh opens doors — it is the key that unlocks the chamber of intimacy. You see, myrrh is not merely a perfume; it is the fragrance of surrender, the scent of one who has been broken and poured out for another.
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The Gift of the Magi and the Anointing for Burial
The gematria of môr is 240 — the number formed by mem (40) + vav (6) + resh (200). In the Scriptures, the number 240 appears in the context of the 240 men who surrounded the altar in the days of the judges, a number that speaks of the fullness of priestly service. But more profoundly, 240 is the same value as the Hebrew word Amalek — the enemy of Israel who attacked the weak and weary. Do you see the mystery? The myrrh that consecrates the priest is the same numerical weight as the enemy who brings bitterness. This teaches you that the very thing that seeks to destroy you can be transformed into the oil that anoints you. The number 240 also recalls the 240 years of silence between the last prophet and the coming of the Messiah — a bitter waiting that produced the sweetest arrival. The rabbis of old taught that every number carries a message, and here the message is clear: the bitter enemy is overcome by the bitter perfume of surrender.
The Messianic Myrrh
Beloved, how can we speak of môr and not see Yeshua? When the Magi came from the East to worship the newborn King, they brought gold, frankincense, and myrrh (Matthew 2:11). The early church understood this gift as a prophecy: gold for His royalty, frankincense for His divinity, and myrrh for His death. Even as an infant, the scent of burial clung to Him. Later, in the Gospel of John 19:39, Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds, to anoint the body of Yeshua after the crucifixion. The myrrh that had been given at His birth was finally spent at His death. But hear this: the myrrh of the cross is not the end. The Psalmist declared in Psalm 45:8, "All thy garments smell of myrrh, and aloes, and cassia, out of the ivory palaces, whereby they have made thee glad." The Messiah's garments are perfumed with myrrh — the fragrance of His suffering becomes the aroma of His victory. He is the bundle of myrrh who lay between heaven and earth, and through His bitter death, He opened the lock of the grave.
Your Own Bundle of Myrrh
Now, dear one, the question turns to you. What is the myrrh in your own life? What bitterness have you been holding, thinking it is only for sorrow? The Holy One does not waste a single drop of your tears. Every grief you have carried, every wound you have suffered, every night of weeping — these are the resins that, when pressed, release the fragrance of His presence. You are being anointed with the oil of myrrh, and though it smells of death, it opens the way to life. Take your bundle of myrrh — that secret sorrow, that hidden pain — and lay it at the feet of the King who received myrrh at His birth and at His burial. Let Him transform your bitterness into the perfume that fills the house of God. For as the Song of Songs whispers, "Who is this that cometh out of the wilderness like pillars of smoke, perfumed with myrrh and frankincense?" (Song of Songs 3:6). That is you, beloved. You are coming out of the wilderness, and your fragrance is His victory.