אֶלְיָדָע
Eljada, the name of two Israelites and of an Aramaean leader
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Eljada, the name of two Israelites and of an Aramaean leader
אֶלְיָדָע(ʼElyâdâʻ)
Strong’s Definition
Eljada, the name of two Israelites and of an Aramaean leader
from H410 (אֵל) and H3045 (יָדַע); God (is) knowing;
“And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Knowing of God Made Flesh
Beloved, listen closely to the sound of this name: Elyâdâʻ. It breathes forth from the throat and settles upon the tongue like a confession of faith. In the four appearances of this name across the Tanakh, we do not merely encounter a label for a man — we stumble upon a theology compressed into a single utterance. The name means “God is knowing,” but the ancient Hebrew letters tell a deeper story. The first letter, Aleph, is the ox — the strength of the leader. The Lamed is the shepherd’s staff — authority that guides. The Yod is the hand — the power of action. The Dalet is the door — the place of decision. And the Ayin is the eye — the seat of perception. When you speak Elyâdâʻ, you are declaring that the Strong One, the Shepherd, the Hand that acts, the Door of judgment, and the Eye that sees all — this God knows. He does not merely perceive from afar; His knowing is intimate, covenantal, and personal.
The Naming of a Promise
This name appears in the lineage of King David, carried by one of his sons born in Jerusalem. The chronicler records in 2 Samuel 5:16 and 1 Chronicles 3:8 that Elyâdâʻ was among the children born to David after he established his throne in the city of peace. Jewish tradition holds that names in the royal household were not chosen lightly — they were prophetic declarations over the child’s life and destiny. David himself, the man after God’s own heart, looked upon this son and called him “God is knowing.” Perhaps the king remembered his own desperate cry in Psalm 139, where he marveled that the Almighty searched him and knew him completely. In naming his son Elyâdâʻ, David was planting a banner of truth over his household: that the God of Israel is not distant or deaf, but a God who knows the hidden chambers of the heart and the secret paths of every man.
The Warrior Who Stood Before the Throne
Yet there is another Elyâdâʻ who appears in the chronicles of Israel’s military might. In 2 Chronicles 17:17, we read of a mighty man of valor from the tribe of Benjamin, one of those who served King Jehoshaphat with unwavering loyalty. This Elyâdâʻ commanded two hundred thousand archers — a force of staggering power. The sages of old observed that the name itself became a weapon in the hand of its bearer. For when a man is called “God is knowing,” he fights not in his own strength but with the confidence that the Lord sees every arrow’s flight and every enemy’s scheme. This warrior understood that his victories were not his own; they belonged to the God who knew the outcome before the battle began. His defining moment was not in the clash of swords but in the quiet allegiance he offered to a king who sought the Lord.
The Fall of an Aramaean Leader
But the name Elyâdâʻ also appears outside the covenant community, carried by an enemy of Israel. In 1 Kings 11:23, we meet Elyâdâʻ the father of Rezon, the Aramaean who became a thorn in Solomon’s side. Here the name takes on a terrible irony. The man whose name proclaims “God is knowing” fathers a son who rises in rebellion against the Lord’s anointed. The rabbis of old taught that a name can become a judgment when the life it describes contradicts its meaning. This Elyâdâʻ knew the God of Israel by reputation, yet his house produced opposition to the temple and the throne. It is a sobering reminder that to bear a name of truth without living in that truth is to invite the very knowledge of God to stand against you as a witness.
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The Covenant That Cannot Be Broken
In the lineage of David, the name Elyâdâʻ is a thread in the tapestry of the eternal covenant. God had promised David that his throne would endure forever, and every son born to him was a living sign of that promise. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that the name itself carried the weight of this assurance. For if God knows, then He knows the end from the beginning. He knows the faithfulness of David and the failures of David’s sons. He knows the exile that would come and the return that would follow. The name Elyâdâʻ whispers through the generations that the covenant is not built on human merit but on divine foreknowledge. The Lord does not choose blindly; He chooses with full awareness of every weakness and every wandering, and still He says, “I will be your God, and you shall be My people.”
The Gematria of Divine Intimacy
The letters of Elyâdâʻ carry the numerical value of 115. In the Hebrew tradition, numbers are not mere quantities but carriers of meaning. The number 115 is composed of 100 and 15. One hundred speaks of completeness, of the fullness of a generation. Fifteen is the number of rest and redemption, for it was on the fifteenth day of the month that the Passover lamb was selected and that the Feast of Unleavened Bread began. When you combine these, you find a profound truth: the God who knows fully brings His people into complete rest. The sages observed that 115 also equals the value of the phrase “I will lift up my eyes” — the opening of Psalm 121, the song of ascent for pilgrims journeying to Jerusalem. To bear the name Elyâdâʻ is to be one who lifts their eyes to the hills, trusting that the One who knows every step will not let your foot slip.
The Shadow of Messiah Who Knows All
How does this ancient name point to Yeshua? The answer is written in the Gospel of John, where the apostle declares that the Son knows the Father and is known by the Father (John 10:15). Yeshua is the perfect Elyâdâʻ — the One in whom the full knowledge of God dwells bodily. Where David’s son bore the name as a promise, the Son of David bore the reality. Yeshua knew the thoughts of the Pharisees before they spoke. He knew that Nathanael was under the fig tree before Philip called him. He knew that Peter would deny Him, and He knew that the rooster would crow. The apostolic tradition teaches that in Yeshua, the “God is knowing” of the Tanakh becomes flesh and blood — a knowing that weeps at the tomb of Lazarus, a knowing that touches the leper, a knowing that stretches out arms on the cross and says, “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.” He is the ultimate Elyâdâʻ, the God who knows humanity’s deepest wound and becomes the healing for it.
What It Means for You to Be Known
And now, beloved, the name Elyâdâʻ is spoken over you. You have been called by a God who does not guess at your condition or speculate about your struggles. He knows the weariness in your bones when you rise in the morning. He knows the grief you carry that no one else has seen. He knows the secret sin that shames you and the hidden hope that sustains you. The same God who knew the path of David’s son and the rebellion of the Aramaean leader knows the exact coordinates of your soul today. Do not be afraid of this knowing. It is not the cold stare of a judge but the warm embrace of a Father who called you by name before the foundations of the world. Let the name Elyâdâʻ become your prayer: “Lord, You know me. Search me and know my heart. Lead me in the way everlasting.” For when you are fully known, you are fully loved, and in that love, you are made whole.