Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4340
- Original Word
- מֵיתָר
- Transliteration
- mêythâr
- Pronunciation
- may-thar'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H3498 (יָתַר); (compare H3499 (יֶתֶר))
- Frequency
- 9×
- Gematria
- 650
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Cord That Binds Heaven and Earth
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that speaks of connection, of tension, of the thin line between breaking and holding fast. That word is mêythâr, a noun that appears but nine times in the sacred scrolls, yet each occurrence pulls at the fabric of covenant reality. The sages teach that a single cord may seem insignificant, but when twisted together with others, it becomes a rope that cannot be snapped. So it is with this word — it weaves through Scripture like a thread through the tapestry of the Tabernacle, linking the earthly to the heavenly, the broken to the whole.
From the Root of Abundance: The Etymology of מֵיתָר
At the heart of mêythâr lies the root yathar, which carries the sense of that which remains, that which is left over, that which is abundant. The ancient sages observed that a cord is made from that which is leftover from the weaving — the end pieces, the remnants that still have strength. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letter mem (water, chaos, life) joins with yod (the hand, the deed) and tav (the sign, the covenant), and resh (the head, the beginning). Together they whisper: from the waters of chaos, the hand of the covenant brings forth a beginning. The Strong's definition speaks of a tent cord or a bowstring — both instruments of dwelling and of warfare. The KJV translates it as cord or string, but the Hebrew ear hears more: it hears the tension of a tent peg holding firm against the desert wind, or the tautness of a bowstring ready to release the arrow of deliverance.
The First Tenting: מֵיתָר in the Wilderness Tabernacle
The first appearance of mêythâr comes in the wilderness, when the Tabernacle is being constructed according to the pattern shown to Moses on the mountain. In Exodus chapter 35 and verse 18, the cords are listed among the furnishings — the pegs and the cords for the Tabernacle and its courtyard. These were not mere hardware; they were the ligaments of the dwelling place of the Most High. Jewish tradition holds that each cord represented a tribe, and that when all were tied together, the presence of the Almighty could rest among them. The mêythâr held the curtains firm against the storm, just as the covenant held Israel firm against the nations. Without these cords, the holy place would collapse. Without covenant, the people would scatter. The cord is the humble servant of stability, the thing unseen that makes the dwelling possible.
The Bowstring of the Mighty: מֵיתָר in Warfare and Judgment
In the book of Job, the word takes on a different color. Job chapter 30 and verse 11 speaks of the wicked who have loosed the cord of their bow — they have unstrung their weapon, but not for peace. The mêythâr here is the tension that gives the arrow its flight. Without it, the bow is useless, a curved stick with no purpose. The rabbis of old observed that the righteous man keeps his bowstring taut, ready for the moment when he must defend the innocent or pursue justice. But the wicked loosen theirs impulsively, and their arrows fly without aim. There is a holy tension in the life of faith — too tight, and you snap; too loose, and you are useless. The mêythâr teaches you to hold steady at the edge of your strength, trusting the hand that draws the bow.
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The Cord of the Tent: Dwelling in Exile
Isaiah chapter 54 and verse 2 commands the barren woman — the desolate Jerusalem — to lengthen her cords and strengthen her stakes. Here the mêythâr becomes a metaphor for expansion, for hope in the midst of exile. The prophet sees a city that will burst its seams, a people who will need more space for their children. The cords must be stretched, the tent enlarged. The ancient sages taught that every cord has a limit, but the covenant of the Almighty has no end. When you pull the mêythâr of faith, you are not testing its strength — you are discovering how far it can reach. The exile is not a breaking; it is a stretching. The tent of Israel must be wide enough to welcome the nations, and the cords must hold.
The Number of the Cord: Gematria and the Value 650
The gematria of mêythâr is 650, a number that carries the weight of completion and covenant. In the Hebrew numerical system, 650 is the sum of the letters that spell qesher — a conspiracy, a binding, a joining. The rabbis of old saw in this a mystery: the cord that binds also conspires for good. The number 650 also reduces to 11 (6+5+0=11), the number of disorder and transition. Yet 11 is also the number of the tribes before the twelfth was restored, the number of Joseph's dreams, the number of the disciples after the betrayer fell away. The mêythâr holds together that which is broken, binding the eleven into one body. The gematria whispers that the cord is not simply a tool — it is a sign of the One who gathers the scattered and makes them whole.
The Messiah and the Stretched Cord
In the fullness of time, the mêythâr finds its ultimate meaning in the person of Yeshua. When He was lifted up on the tree, His arms were stretched like the cords of a tent — the dwelling place of God was being enlarged to include all who would believe. The apostolic tradition teaches that the curtain of the Temple was torn, not cut, from top to bottom, and that the cords of the old covenant were loosened to make way for the new. Yet Yeshua Himself is the cord that does not break. In the Gospel of John, chapter 2 and verse 19, He speaks of the Temple of His body, and the cords that held that Temple together were not of goat hair or linen, but of love and obedience. The early church understood that the mêythâr of the Tabernacle prefigured the Messiah, who would be the binding that holds all things together — the cord of peace between Jew and Gentile, the bowstring of divine justice, the tent peg of eternal dwelling.
Your Cord, Your Calling
Now I speak to you directly, beloved reader. You have been given a mêythâr — a cord of connection between your life and the life of the Almighty. It may feel thin some days, frayed by sorrow or stretched by trial. But do not cut it. Do not loosen it in despair. The sages teach that a cord twisted three times is not quickly broken. You are not alone in your holding — the Father holds the other end, the Son is the middle strand, and the Spirit weaves through every fiber. Lengthen your tent, strengthen your stakes, and trust the One who ties the knot that no power can sever. The mêythâr of your faith will hold until the day when the tent of this world is folded and you dwell in the house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. Go in peace, and let your cord be strong.