מַטְרִי
Matri, an Israelite
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Matri, an Israelite
מַטְרִי(Maṭrîy)
Strong’s Definition
Matri, an Israelite
from H4305 (מָטַר); rainy;
“When he had caused the tribe of Benjamin to come near by their families, the family of Matri was taken, and Saul the son of Kish was taken: and when they sought him, he could not be found.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Rain That Falls on the Chosen
There is a word spoken only once in all of Scripture, yet it carries the weight of a storm. The Hebrew name מַטְרִי (Maṭrîy) appears but a single time — a solitary drop in the vast ocean of revelation. It is an adjective, derived from the root מָטַר, meaning "rain" or "rainy." And what does this one occurrence reveal? It is the family name of Matri, the clan from which King Saul emerged. A name rooted in rain, falling upon the soil of Benjamin at the precise moment of Israel's first king. The usage count is one, but that one verse opens a window into heaven's sovereign choice.
The Root of the Rain
In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters of מָטַר paint a picture: the mem is water, chaotic and life-giving; the tet is a basket or container, holding what is precious; the resh is the head of a man, representing the highest. Together, they whisper of water contained and released from above — rain as a gift from the Most High. The sages of old teach that rain in Scripture is never merely weather; it is a sign of divine favor, a covenant blessing poured out upon the land of promise. When the family of Matri is chosen in 1 Samuel 10:21, the name itself declares that the choice is not random — it is like rain falling on a parched field, unearned and mysterious. The tribe of Benjamin drew near by their families, and the lot fell upon Matri, upon the rainy ones. Israel's first king would come not from a house of power, but from a house of blessing.
From Rain to Royalty
The first occurrence of this word is its only occurrence, and it stands at the hinge of Israel's history. The people had demanded a king like the nations, and the LORD gave them Saul, son of Kish, of the family of Matri. Yet the name itself whispers a deeper truth: rain does not come by human demand. You cannot summon the storm; you can only wait beneath the sky. The ancient writings of Israel reflect that rain is a metaphor for Torah, for wisdom, for the very word of God descending from heaven (Deuteronomy 32:2). So the family of Matri becomes a living parable: the king who would rule Israel was born of rain — a reminder that all authority flows downward from the throne of heaven. The rabbis of old observed that the choice of Matri teaches that God's selections often confound human expectation, for who would look for a king among the rainy ones?
The One Who Never Fell
But the word מַטְרִי carries a shadow. Rain falls upon the just and the unjust, yet it also can become a flood. Saul, the son of Matri, began as a humble man — hiding among the baggage when they sought to crown him — but pride lifted him like a storm cloud, and he became a tempest of disobedience. The LORD sent rain upon his reign, but Saul refused to be watered by the Spirit. Jewish tradition holds that the name Matri also hints at the word for "bitter" (מַר), for the rainy family would produce a king whose end was bitter indeed. Yet the root itself remains pure: rain is never the problem; it is the vessel that receives it. The family of Matri teaches you that you cannot control the rain, but you can choose whether to be a field that drinks it in or a rock that lets it run off.
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The Gematria of the Rainy Ones
The numerical value of מַטְרִי is 259. In the Hebrew understanding of numbers, 259 is composed of 200 (resh) and 50 (nun) and 9 (tet). The number 200 speaks of insufficiency — the 200 cubits of the floodwaters that covered the mountains, a judgment that washed away the old world. The number 50 is the Jubilee, the year of release, when captives go free and land returns to its original owner. The number 9 is the number of fruitfulness, of the nine fruits of the Spirit that grow in the rain of heaven. Together, they tell a story: the judgment of the old (200) gives way to the release of the Jubilee (50), producing fruitfulness (9). This is the pattern of Matri — a family chosen to bring forth a king, yet a king who would ultimately fail, pointing to a greater King who would come. The number 259 is also the gematria of the phrase "the voice of the Lord" (קוֹל יְהוָה) when counted in a certain manner, for it is the voice of the LORD that breaks the cedars and shakes the wilderness, and it is the voice of the LORD that calls forth the rain.
The True Son of Matri
Yeshua, the Messiah, was also born of a family — the house of David, the tribe of Judah. But where Saul came from the rainy family and became a drought, Yeshua came as the rain itself. The prophet Hosea declared, "Then shall we know, if we follow on to know the LORD: his going forth is prepared as the morning; and he shall come unto us as the rain, as the latter and former rain unto the earth" (Hosea 6:3). Yeshua is not merely a vessel that receives rain; He is the rain of heaven poured out upon a dry and thirsty land. He is the Word that descends like dew, the living water that springs up to eternal life. The family of Matri pointed to a king who would fail; Yeshua is the King who never fails. He took upon Himself the judgment of the old world (the 200) and proclaimed the Jubilee release (the 50) to all who would receive Him, bearing fruit a hundredfold (the 9). He is the true Son of the Rain, for He came not to be served, but to pour Himself out as a drink offering for many.
Walking in the Rain
You, beloved reader, are also called from a family — not of blood, but of the Spirit. The name Matri teaches you that your calling is not of your own making. You did not earn the rain; it fell upon you while you were still dust. The question is not whether the rain falls, but whether you will receive it. Will you be like the family of Benjamin, hiding among the baggage, or will you step forward and let the lot of heaven fall upon you? The early church understood that every believer is a vessel chosen to carry the rain of the Spirit to a thirsty world. Do not despise the smallness of your beginning; the family of Matri was obscure, yet from it came a king. Yeshua, the King of kings, came from Nazareth, a place of no reputation. Walk today as one who has been rained upon — let the moisture of His word soften your heart, let the flood of His love wash away your pride, and let the gentle dew of His presence make you fruitful. For the rain of the LORD never returns empty, and neither will you.