Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H417
- Original Word
- אֶלְגָּבִישׁ
- Transliteration
- ʼelgâbîysh
- Pronunciation
- el-gaw-beesh'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H410 (אֵל) and H1378 (גָּבִישׁ);
- Frequency
- 3×
- Gematria
- 346
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Jewel That Falls from Heaven
There are words in the holy tongue that seem to hold the very breath of God within them, and ʼelgâbîysh is such a word. It appears but three times in the Tanakh, yet each occurrence carries the weight of divine judgment and hidden beauty. This is the word for great hail—not merely frozen rain, but something far more mysterious. The ancient sages pondered its composition, for the root of this word joins ʼEl, the Mighty One, with gâbîysh, a word that speaks of crystal and precious stone. When you hear of hail in Scripture, do not think only of weather; think of the Almighty reaching into His treasury and casting forth jewels upon the earth.
The Breath of Letters: Paleo-Hebrew Mysteries
Consider the first letter of ʼelgâbîysh, the aleph. In the ancient pictographic script, aleph is the head of an ox—the symbol of strength, the first, the leader. It speaks of God Himself, the Source of all power. The second letter, lamed, is the shepherd's staff, representing authority and the One who guides. Together, ʼEl means "God," the Strong Shepherd. Then comes gimel, the camel, which in ancient times pictured a foot or a lifting up—it speaks of movement, of that which travels. The bet is a house, the dwelling place. And yod, the hand, the work of creation. Finally, shin, the teeth, consuming fire. When you read these letters in their ancient form, you see a revelation: "The Strong Shepherd lifts up His house by the work of His consuming fire." This is not hail as you know it—this is a message from the throne.
The Body of the Almighty: God's Hand of Judgment
The word ʼelgâbîysh belongs to the category of body parts, and here is the wonder: the Scripture speaks of God's "hand" when it describes such hail. In the book of Job, the Lord thunders from the whirlwind and asks, "Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail, which I have reserved for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war?" (Job 38:22-23). The rabbis of old observed that these storehouses are kept within the grasp of the Almighty. When He opens His hand, the ʼelgâbîysh falls—not as random destruction, but as measured judgment. The Strong's definition calls it "hail as if a great pearl," and indeed, the KJV translators saw it as "great hail stones." But the body part here is the divine hand that holds and releases. It reveals that God's judgment is never capricious; it is as carefully crafted as a gemstone from His treasury.
Covenant and the Stone from Heaven
In the covenant rituals of Israel, blood was applied to the ear, the thumb, and the toe of the priest at his consecration (Exodus 29:20). But what of the hailstones? They do not appear in the Tabernacle ceremonies—yet they are woven into the fabric of covenant history. When Joshua fought at Gibeon, the Lord cast down ʼelgâbîysh from heaven upon the enemies of Israel, and more died from the hail than from the sword (Joshua 10:11). Jewish tradition holds that these stones were not cold but burning, for they carried the fire of divine presence. This was the covenant in action: God fighting for His people with the very jewels of His creation. The hail was a sign that the Creator had not abandoned His chosen, that He would use heaven itself to defend the covenant.
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The Gematria of 346: A Hidden Harmony
The numerical value of ʼelgâbîysh is 346. In the wisdom of the ancient Hebrew scribes, numbers carry meaning. The number 346 can be seen as 300 (shin) + 40 (mem) + 6 (vav). The shin speaks of divine fire and presence, the mem of water and chaos subdued, and the vav of connection—the nail that joins heaven and earth. When you add these, you see a picture of God's fire meeting the waters of judgment, bound together by the nail of His purpose. Some of the ancient sages noted that the same numerical value appears in the phrase "the voice of the Lord" (qol Adonai) in certain configurations. The hail is not silent; it is the voice of the Almighty speaking through crystal and fire.
Yeshua and the Hail of the Last Days
The prophet Ezekiel saw a vision of fire and glowing metal, and within that fire was the appearance of a man (Ezekiel 1:26-27). This is the Messiah, the Son of Man, who would one day walk the earth. When Yeshua stood before Pilate, the soldiers pressed a crown of thorns upon His head—thorns that pierced His brow like hailstones of pain. But the deeper connection lies in the book of Revelation, where the apostle John saw the final judgment: "And great hail from heaven fell upon men, each hailstone about the weight of a talent" (Revelation 16:21). The ʼelgâbîysh of the Tanakh becomes the eschatological judgment of the Lamb. Yet Yeshua Himself took the first hail of God's wrath upon His own body at Golgotha. He absorbed the storm so that you might be sheltered in the cleft of the rock.
Your Body as a Living Sacrifice: The Hail Within
Now hear this, beloved: the same God who holds the storehouses of hail has given you a body—a temple of the Holy Spirit. Your hands, your feet, your eyes—these are members of the Messiah. The ancient prayer of Israel calls upon the Lord to send down His refining fire, and the apostolic faith teaches that you are being transformed into the image of the Son. What hailstones of trial fall upon you? What frozen judgments of the world strike your shoulders? Do not curse the storm. Offer your body as a living sacrifice, and let every blow from heaven chip away the stone of your heart until you become a jewel in the crown of the King. For the ʼelgâbîysh that once fell in judgment now falls as grace, and you are being polished for the wedding feast of the Lamb.