דַּכָּה
mutilated
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mutilated
דַּכָּה(dakkâh)
Strong’s Definition
mutilated
from H1794 (דָּכָה) like H1793 (דַּכָּא);
“He that is wounded in the stones, or hath his privy member cut off, shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Wound That Whispers Redemption
There is a word in the holy tongue that appears only once in all of Scripture, like a single tear falling from the eye of the Eternal. That word is dakkâh, and it carries the weight of a soul crushed beyond repair—yet not beyond the reach of the One who binds up the brokenhearted. This noun, feminine in its form, appears but a single time in the sacred canon, yet its echo reverberates through every page where suffering meets salvation. The sages teach that words used only once in Scripture are like precious gems hidden in the earth, waiting for the careful student to uncover their brilliance. Dakkâh is such a gem, and its facets reveal the very heart of God for the wounded.
The Crushing Root and Its Tender Fruit
The word dakkâh springs from the root dakah, meaning to crush, to break into fine pieces, to pulverize. It is related to dakka, which speaks of something shattered and ground down. The ancient sages observed that the paleo-Hebrew letters of this root—dalet, kaph, he—tell a story of their own: the dalet, a door, the kaph, an open hand, the he, a window of revelation. Together they whisper of a door that opens through the hand of crushing, revealing a divine perspective. The KJV translators rendered dakkâh as “wounded,” but the word carries a deeper sense of being broken into fragments, scattered like dust upon the threshing floor. This is not a surface scratch; this is the kind of wound that changes the very substance of a soul.
The Solitary Stone in Scripture
You will find dakkâh standing alone in Psalm 90, a psalm of Moses, the man who knew the wilderness and the weight of a stubborn people. The verse reads: “We spend our years as a sigh—the days of our years are threescore and ten, or even by reason of strength fourscore; yet their pride is but travail and vanity, for it is soon cut off, and we fly away. Who knows the power of Your anger? And Your wrath according to the fear that is due You? So teach us to number our days, that we may get a heart of wisdom” (Psalm 90:9-12). In verse 10, the word appears: “It is soon cut off, and we fly away”—the phrase “cut off” in the Hebrew is dakkâh. The psalmist here speaks of life’s fragility, how human existence is dakkâh, crushed and fleeting. Yet even in this solitary appearance, the word carries a promise: what is crushed by time and trouble is not forgotten by the Eternal. The rabbis of old noted that this psalm, attributed to Moses, frames human brokenness within the context of divine eternity—our dakkâh is measured against the everlastingness of the Holy One.
The Temple of Shattered Vessels
Though dakkâh appears only once, its kindred words fill the Tabernacle and Temple with meaning. The crushing of spices for the holy anointing oil, the grinding of grain for the showbread, the breaking of the red heifer’s ashes—all echo the sound of dakkâh. The ancient Jewish tradition teaches that the altar itself was a place where offerings were crushed, burned, and transformed into a sweet savor before the Lord. This pattern reveals a profound truth: the place of crushing is the place of drawing near. When the psalmist declares, “The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, You will not despise” (Psalm 51:17), the word for “broken” there is shabar, yet it carries the same spirit as dakkâh. The Temple was not built only for the whole and the unblemished—it was built for those who came with their dakkâh, their crushed lives, and found that the Holy One dwelt in the midst of brokenness.
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The Gematria of Twenty-Nine
The numerical value of dakkâh is twenty-nine, a number that in Hebrew thought carries the weight of waiting and expectation. Twenty-nine is one less than thirty, the age at which priests began their service and the age at which Yeshua began His ministry (Luke 3:23). The sages observed that twenty-nine also shares its value with the word chayah, meaning “life” or “living creature,” when spelled with a different vowel pattern. This numerical whisper suggests that from the place of crushing, life emerges. Twenty-nine is also the value of Eli, the name of the high priest who judged Israel and the cry of the Messiah upon the cross: “Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani?” (Matthew 27:46). The number itself binds together the crushing, the cry, and the life that follows. Jewish tradition holds that numbers are not arbitrary but woven into the fabric of creation, and twenty-nine speaks of a threshold—the moment just before the fullness of redemption breaks forth.
The Crushed Servant Who Heals
Now let us open the scroll of Isaiah, where the prophet speaks of one who is dakkâh in the fullest sense: “He was wounded for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the chastisement of our peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed” (Isaiah 53:5). The word “crushed” here is daka, the very root from which dakkâh comes. The Messiah is the ultimate dakkâh, the one who takes upon Himself the crushing weight of all human brokenness. The early church understood that Yeshua fulfilled this image perfectly—He was ground down like grain between millstones, His body broken like the bread of Passover, His soul poured out like the drink offering. The Temple veil tore, the earth shook, and the dakkâh of the Messiah became the fountain of healing for all who believe. In the Gospels, we see this truth made visible: the woman with the issue of blood, the leper, the paralytic—all who came to Yeshua in their dakkâh found not merely sympathy but transformation. He did not simply observe their wounds; He entered into them, becoming dakkâh Himself so that their brokenness might be remade.
The Blessing for Your Own Crushing
Beloved reader, I speak now not to the scholar but to your soul. You know the sound of dakkâh—it is the cry of your own heart when life has ground you down, when dreams lie scattered like pottery shards, when you feel reduced to dust. The world tells you to hide your brokenness, to appear whole, to pretend the crushing never happened. But the Holy One of Israel does not turn away from your dakkâh. He draws near to it. He enters it. He sanctifies it. The rabbis of old taught that the place of a person’s brokenness is the place where God’s presence is most fully felt, for the shekinah glory dwells with the crushed and the lowly (Isaiah 57:15). Let your wound become your altar. Let your brokenness become the vessel that holds His grace. For the Messiah who was crushed for you now stands in the heavenly sanctuary, not as one who has forgotten suffering, but as the Lamb who was slain, forever bearing the marks of His dakkâh. And in His hands, your own dakkâh becomes the seed of resurrection. Go now, and let the crushing produce not despair but a heart of wisdom, numbered by grace, held by the Eternal One who makes all things new.