Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1667
- Original Word
- גַּת־רִמּוֹן
- Transliteration
- Gath-Rimmôwn
- Pronunciation
- gath-rim-mone'
- Part of Speech
- Name/l.
- Root / Etymology
- from H1660 (גַּת) and H7416 (רִמּוֹן); wine-press of (the) pomegranate;
- Frequency
- 4×
- Gematria
- 699
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
Where the Winepress Meets the Fruit
This name appears only four times in the sacred scroll, yet within its four occurrences lies a vineyard of hidden meaning. Gath-Rimmon, a Levitical city of refuge, carries within its syllables the echo of two worlds pressed together: Gath, the winepress where grapes are crushed for their life-giving juice, and Rimmon, the pomegranate whose countless seeds speak of fruitfulness and the hidden crown of righteousness. The name itself is a mystery wrapped in a promise — a place where judgment and mercy meet, where the crushing leads to abundance. The ancient sages teach that every place name in Israel's inheritance is not merely geography but prophecy. Gath-Rimmon was given to the Levites, the tribe set apart for the service of the Most High, as recorded in Joshua 21:24-25. A winepress of the pomegranate — what could this mean but a sanctuary where the bitter becomes sweet, where the pressing of life yields the wine of joy and the seeds of eternal blessing? You are invited to taste and see that the Lord is good, even in the place of crushing.The Wineskin of the Levite
The etymology of Gath-Rimmon reveals the heart of its purpose. Gath comes from a root meaning to press or tread, the very action of the vintner who extracts the hidden essence from the grape. Rimmon speaks of the pomegranate, a fruit whose Hebrew name is linked to the word for exalted or lifted up. Jewish tradition holds that the pomegranate contains 613 seeds, corresponding to the commandments of the Torah, and its crown-like calyx reminds the soul of the King of kings. This city was given to the Kohathite Levites, who bore the holy vessels of the Tabernacle on their shoulders (Joshua 21:20-24). They who carried the lampstand and the altar were given a home called the winepress of the pomegranate. Can you see the pattern? Those who serve the presence of God dwell in a place where pressing produces fruit, where the labor of holy service yields the sweet aroma of worship. The Levites had no inheritance of land, yet they received cities like Gath-Rimmon — pockets of heaven in the soil of earth.When the Avenger Pauses
Gath-Rimmon was not only a Levitical city but also a city of refuge, as the rabbis of old understood from its listing among the six cities where the manslayer could flee for safety (Joshua 20:7-8). Here is the deeper mystery: the winepress of the pomegranate became a shelter for the one who had taken life unintentionally. The crushing that might have been for judgment became a place of mercy. Consider the imagery. The blood of the grape is pressed out, yet the wine brings gladness. The pomegranate is split open, yet its seeds scatter life. So too the city of refuge receives the one whose hands are stained with unintended blood, and he is hidden there until the death of the high priest. The winepress becomes a sanctuary. The place of pressure becomes a place of protection. Your own life may feel like Gath-Rimmon — a season of crushing that you did not choose — but the Holy One makes even the winepress a refuge for your soul.The Fruit That Crowns the Press
The pomegranate held a place of honor in the Tabernacle of Moses. Upon the hem of the high priest's robe, the Lord commanded pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet to be woven between golden bells (Exodus 28:33-34). Every step the priest took into the Holy Place was accompanied by the sound of bells and the sight of pomegranates — sound and fruit together, a testimony that the servant of God walks with both proclamation and provision. Gath-Rimmon, then, is not merely a city but a garment of the high priest made visible on the landscape. The winepress is the place where the priest's labor yields the wine of the Lord's table, and the pomegranate is the fruit that adorns his walk. Jewish tradition observes that the pomegranate's many seeds teach that even the smallest commandment has within it the potential for endless fruit. You who feel pressed and poured out — your life is becoming a garment of glory for the King.The Number of the Fruitful Press
The gematria of Gath-Rimmon is 699, a number that speaks of completion and hidden abundance. When you add the letters of Gath (3 + 400 = 403) to Rimmon (200 + 40 + 6 + 50 = 296), you arrive at 699. The ancient Hebrew writings teach that numbers are not arbitrary but reveal the fabric of creation. The number 699 reduces to 6 (6 + 9 + 9 = 24, and 2 + 4 = 6), the number of the man who was created on the sixth day. But consider this: 699 also carries the value of the Hebrew phrase "the blessing of the Lord" when counted in certain traditions. The winepress of the pomegranate is the place where the blessing of the Lord is pressed out for His people. You who labor in the vineyard of your calling — know that the number of your pressing is the number of your fruitfulness. The Lord counts every drop of wine and every seed of the pomegranate as holy.The True Refuge Who Was Pressed
How does Gath-Rimmon point to Yeshua? He is the true city of refuge, the One who was crushed for our iniquities, as the prophet Isaiah declared that He was wounded for our transgressions and bruised for our iniquities (Isaiah 53:5). The winepress of the pomegranate finds its fulfillment in the Garden of Gethsemane, whose very name means "oil press." There Yeshua was pressed with the weight of the world's sin, and His sweat became as great drops of blood. Yet He is also the pomegranate — the fruit that crowns the high priest's garment. He is the true High Priest who entered the Holy Place not with the blood of bulls and goats but with His own blood (Hebrews 9:11-12). The early church understood that the pomegranate's crown prefigured the crown of thorns, and its seeds spoke of the many sons and daughters He would bring to glory. You are one of those seeds, scattered by His crushing, planted in the soil of His resurrection.Your Winepress, Your Refuge
Beloved, you dwell in Gath-Rimmon. Every season of pressing in your life is not a punishment but a place of refuge. The Lord who gave the Levites a city called the winepress of the pomegranate has given you a sanctuary in the midst of your trials. When the avenger of your past pursues you — the guilt, the shame, the unintended wounds you have caused — run to the winepress of the Messiah. He was crushed so that you might be hidden. Let the pomegranate teach you its secret: the crown is not separate from the fruit, and the pressing is not separate from the seeds. You are being prepared to adorn the hem of the High Priest's garment, to ring out with the sound of joy as He walks through the courts of heaven. The number of your days is known to Him, and every seed of your life will bear fruit for the kingdom. Go forth, for the winepress has become your refuge, and the pomegranate has become your crown.