רִ×Öź×Öš×
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
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a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
רִ×Öź×Öš×(rimmĂ´wn)
Strongâs Definition
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
or רִ×ÖźÖš×; from H7426 (רָ×Öˇ×);
âAnd beneath upon the hem of it thou shalt make pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, round about the hem thereof; and bells of gold between them round about:â
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The Fruit That Remembers the King
Thirty-two times the Scripture speaks of the pomegranate, and each time it whispers a secret older than Eden. When you hold a rimmĂ´n in your hand, you hold a mysteryâa fruit whose Hebrew name rises from the root ramam, meaning "to be exalted" or "to rise up." The pomegranate does not creep along the ground like the vine; it reaches toward heaven, its branches upright like a prayer. Jewish tradition teaches that the pomegranate contains exactly six hundred thirteen seeds, one for each commandment of the Torah. Whether this number is literal or symbolic, the teaching remains: this fruit is a covenant in your palm, a remembrance written in seed and juice and crimson skin.
The First Garden and the First Taste of Glory
The pomegranate appears early in the sacred story, though not in the garden of Eden itself. When Moses sent spies into the promised land, they returned with a single cluster of grapes, figs, and pomegranatesâproof that the land flowed with milk and honey, yes, but also with the fruit of exaltation (Numbers 13:23). The rimmĂ´n became a sign of the landâs faithfulness to God, a promise that the soil of Israel would yield what the Lord had spoken. The ancient sages observed that the pomegranateâs crownâthe little coronet at its topâresembles the crown of the high priest, and that this is no accident. The fruit carries royalty within its skin, a kingâs diadem pressed into the shape of something you can eat.
The Garments of the High Priest and the Sound of Glory
When you read the instructions for the high priestâs robe, you find pomegranates woven into the hemâalternating with golden bells of blue and purple and scarlet (Exodus 28:33â34). The rimmĂ´n was not merely decorative; it was functional in the most sacred sense. The bells rang when the high priest moved, announcing his presence before the Lord, and the pomegranates stood as silent witnesses to the fruitfulness of the priesthood. Jewish tradition holds that the pomegranates represented the Torah, full of seeds of wisdom, while the bells represented the prayers of Israel. Together they made a garment that spokeâa garment that reminded the people that the one who entered the Holy Place carried their covenant with him. The ancient Hebrew pictograph of resh, mem, nun speaks of a head (resh) that flows (mem) with life (nun)âthe pomegranate is the head that pours forth seed.
The Pillars of the Temple and the Fruit of Foundation
When Solomon built the house of the Lord, he cast two great pillars of bronzeâJachin and Boazâand at their capitals he placed two rows of pomegranates, four hundred in all, arranged like a crown upon the metal (1 Kings 7:18â20). The rimmĂ´n stood at the threshold of the Temple, greeting every worshiper who entered. The rabbis of old taught that the pomegranateâs many seeds symbolize the many souls who come to worship, each one distinct, each one precious, yet all united under one crown. And here is the deeper mystery: the pomegranate ornaments were made of bronze, a metal that must be refined by fire. The fruit of exaltation must pass through the flame before it can adorn the house of God. So it is with every life that would serve as a pillar in the kingdomâfirst the fire, then the crown.
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The Gematria of Two Hundred Ninety-Six and the Name of the Earth
The numerical value of rimmĂ´n is two hundred ninety-six, a number that carries its own weight of meaning. In the ancient Hebrew understanding of gematria, the number 296 is also the value of the Hebrew word eretz, meaning "earth" or "land." The pomegranate is the fruit of the earth, yesâbut more than that, it is the fruit that teaches the earth its purpose. The land of Israel was promised to bear pomegranates, and when it does, it fulfills the word spoken over it. The same number that speaks of the pomegranate speaks of the ground from which it grows. There is no separation between the fruit and the soil that nourishes it; both are bound together in the same numerical song. And 296 is also the gematria of kol, meaning "all" or "every"âthe pomegranate contains all the seeds, all the commandments, all the promises of the covenant in one vessel.
The Belovedâs Cheeks and the Song of Restoration
In the Song of Songs, the beloved speaks of his bride with a striking image: "Your temples are like a slice of pomegranate behind your veil" (Song of Songs 4:3). The pomegranate becomes a metaphor for beauty, for intimacy, for the blush of love that hides and reveals at the same time. The rabbis of old saw in this verse a prophecy of Israelâs restorationâthat when the veil is lifted, the people of God will shine with the glory of the rimmĂ´n, full of seeds, full of life, crowned with the beauty of holiness. The pomegranate does not open easily; it must be broken. And when it breaks, the seeds pour out like a blessing too long contained. So too the heart of the bride, so too the heart of the people who wait for redemption.
The Messiah and the Pomegranate That Was Broken
Yeshua walked among the pomegranate trees of Galilee, and He knew their secret. When He took bread and broke it, He was like the rimmĂ´nâa fruit of exaltation that must be broken to release its seeds. The apostolic tradition teaches that the pomegranate prefigures the Messiahâs body: crowned with thorns as the pomegranate is crowned with its diadem, full of seeds that would become the nations, and crushed to release the wine of the new covenant. In the Tanakh, the pomegranate adorned the priest who interceded; in the Gospels, Yeshua became both the Priest and the Pomegranate, His life poured out so that the seeds of faith might be scattered across the earth. When He said, "Unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit" (John 12:24), He spoke the language of the rimmĂ´nâthe fruit that must be broken to fulfill its purpose.
Your Life as a Pomegranate in the Kingâs Garden
Now consider your own life in the light of this fruit. You have been planted in the soil of the covenant, and the King has set His crown upon you. The seeds within you are the words He has spoken, the commandments He has written on your heart, the promises that have not yet burst forth. You will be brokenâthis is certainâbut when you are broken, you will not be destroyed. You will be scattered like the seeds of the rimmĂ´n, and where you fall, new trees will rise. The sages teach that the pomegranate is the only fruit that improves after it is opened, its seeds growing sweeter when exposed to the air. So it is with your life when it is offered to the Lord. Do not fear the breaking. Let the crown upon you be the crown of the King, and let the seeds within you be the seeds of the kingdom. Go forth, and bear fruit that will last.