Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1277
- Original Word
- בָּרִיא
- Transliteration
- bârîyʼ
- Pronunciation
- baw-ree'
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- from H1254 (בָּרָא) (in the sense of H1262 (בָּרָה));
- Frequency
- 13×
- Gematria
- 213
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
When Flesh Becomes a Testimony
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that speaks of abundance, of that which has been filled to its measure and beyond — bârîyʼ. It appears but thirteen times in the sacred scrolls, yet each occurrence carries the weight of heaven’s provision. This is not the thinness of scarcity, nor the hollow echo of want. Bârîyʼ is the sound of a flock that has found pasture, of a soul that has been satisfied by the hand of the Maker. When you hear this word, you must understand that it does not merely describe a condition of the body — it whispers of a condition of the covenant.
The Root That Grows Fullness
The word bârîyʼ springs from the same root as bârâʼ, that great verb of creation which opens the first page of Scripture: “In the beginning, God created” (Genesis 1:1). Yet the sages observe that this particular branch of the root also connects to bârâh, a word meaning to select or to eat. Picture the paleo-Hebrew letters of bârîyʼ — the bet, the resh, the yod, and the alef. The bet is a house, the resh a head, the yod a hand, the alef an ox. Together they paint a scene: the head of the house, by his hand, brings the strength of the ox to the table. This is not accidental. Bârîyʼ is the result of creation’s goodness being received. The Strong’s definition captures it as “fatted or plump,” but the KJV translators knew it carried more: fat, fed, firm, plenteous, rank. Each translation is a facet of one jewel — the state of being fully supplied by the Provider.
From Pharaoh’s Cattle to the Soul’s Pasture
The first occurrence of bârîyʼ in Scripture is found in the dream of Pharaoh, where seven bârîyʼ cows rise from the Nile, fat and well-fleshed (Genesis 41:2). Joseph interprets these as seven years of abundance. Here the word carries the scent of earthly plenty, of grain filling storehouses until they cannot be measured. Yet Jewish tradition holds that this physical fullness was but a shadow. The same word later describes the people of Israel when they grew “fat” in the wilderness — not merely in body, but in rebellion. Deuteronomy 32:15 declares: “But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked; you grew fat, thick, and sleek.” The word bârîyʼ appears again, but now it is a warning. The sages teach that fullness without gratitude becomes a snare. The very abundance meant to testify to God’s faithfulness can become the soil where forgetfulness takes root.
The Heavy Weight of Two Hundred Thirteen
The gematria of bârîyʼ is two hundred and thirteen. The ancient Hebrew sages who meditated on numbers saw that this same value belongs to the word ʼôr, meaning “light,” and also to zera‛, meaning “seed.” Can you see the thread the Spirit has woven? The bârîyʼ — the fullness, the abundance — is not an end in itself. It is light for the path and seed for the harvest. When you receive the bârîyʼ of God, you are being made into light for others and seed for generations yet unborn. The number two hundred and thirteen also reduces to six, the number of man, for this fullness is given to human vessels who must choose what they will do with it.
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A Contrast with the Hollow Word
Scripture could have chosen another word to describe abundance. It could have used shâman, which speaks of oil-rich fatness, or dâshen, which means to be made fat with prosperity. But bârîyʼ carries a distinct hue — it speaks of the result of a process, not the substance itself. A cow becomes bârîyʼ because it has been fed. A field becomes bârîyʼ because it has been watered. The word points not to the thing, but to the One who made it so. In Judges 3:17, King Eglon is described as a bârîyʼ man, yet his fullness was his ruin. The apostolic tradition teaches that what fills you determines your destiny. If you are filled with the world, you become heavy with death. If you are filled with the Spirit, you become weighty with glory.
The Messianic Fullness
How does Yeshua embody bârîyʼ? He is not merely a teacher who speaks of abundance — He is the abundance itself. When He said, “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger” (John 6:35), He was declaring Himself to be the bârîyʼ of heaven. The Tanakh had long prepared this revelation. In Psalm 132:15, the Lord promises of Zion: “I will abundantly bless her provisions; I will satisfy her poor with bread.” The Hebrew there carries the same root — bârîyʼ is the satisfaction that comes from the hand of the Anointed One. Yeshua took the loaves and fishes and multiplied them until the people were bârîyʼ — filled, satisfied, with baskets left over (Matthew 14:20). He is the true Joseph who opens the storehouses of heaven, not for seven years of earthly grain, but for eternity of spiritual life.
Walking in the Fullness
You are called to be bârîyʼ — not in the way of Eglon, who was fat and fell, but in the way of the faithful who are filled with the Spirit. The rabbis of old taught that the mouth that praises God becomes a vessel for blessing. When you speak of His goodness, you are not merely describing Him — you are receiving from Him. Let your soul be the cow that rises from the river of life, well-fleshed with mercy. Let your spirit be the field that drinks the rain of His word. The thirteen appearances of bârîyʼ in Scripture are thirteen invitations to trust the Provider. You cannot make yourself bârîyʼ; you can only come to the table He has set. So come. Eat. Be filled. And let the testimony of your life be that the Lord has made you bârîyʼ — not for your own glory, but for the feeding of the hungry world He loves.