Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1236
- Original Word
- בִּקְעָא
- Transliteration
- biqʻâʼ
- Pronunciation
- bik-aw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- (Aramaic) corresponding to H1237 (בִּקְעָה)
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 173
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890{properly, a split, i.e. a wide level valley between mountains}
plain.
(Aramaic) corresponding to H1237 (בִּקְעָה)

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Valley Where Heaven Touches Earth
Hear now a mystery hidden in the earth itself, beloved student. The word biqʻâʼ appears but once in all the Aramaic portions of Scripture — a single utterance, like a lone mountain peak rising from a vast plain. Its usage count is one, yet in that solitary occurrence, an entire world of meaning unfolds. The ancient sages teach that a valley is never merely a valley: it is a place where the heights of heaven meet the depths of human striving, where the proud must descend and the humble may ascend. This is the biqʻâʼ — not a random depression in the land, but a divinely appointed meeting ground between the mountain of human ambition and the plain of God's purpose.
The Primordial Split
When the Most High spoke creation into being, the Hebrew sages observe that the mountains were formed from the gathering of waters, and the valleys were the places where those waters withdrew. The biqʻâʼ, derived from the root meaning "to cleave" or "to split," carries within it the memory of that first great division. It is a wound in the earth that becomes a channel for blessing. Just as the Red Sea split to become a path of deliverance, so the valley is a place of passage — not a destination, but a corridor through which the people of God must journey. The prophet Joel speaks of the Valley of Jehoshaphat, where the nations will be judged (Joel 3:2), and every biqʻâʼ whispers of that coming reckoning, where the low places are lifted and the high places brought down.
The Valley of Nebuchadnezzar's Pride
The first and only occurrence of this word stands in Daniel 3:1, where Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold and set it up in the plain of Dura. The text does not say "mountain" or "hill" — it says biqʻâʼ, a wide level valley. Consider the irony, my friend: the king who had seen the stone cut without hands smash the great image of his dream (Daniel 2:34) now builds his own image and places it in the biqʻâʼ. He seeks to fill the valley with his glory, to make the low place echo only with his name. But the valley, by its very nature, is a place of humility. The rabbis of old noted that the proud man builds his tower on the plain, thinking to dominate the horizon, yet the plain itself mocks him — for it remains flat and low, refusing to exalt his work. Into this valley of human pride, three Hebrew children are cast, and there the Son of God walks with them in the fire.
The Tabernacle and the Temple: The Valley as Sanctuary
Jewish tradition holds that the pattern of the Tabernacle, given to Moses on the mountain, was reflected in the geography of the land itself. The Tabernacle was pitched in the wilderness — a great biqʻâʼ between the mountains of Sinai and the promised inheritance. The altar stood in the court, a place of descent for the sacrifice, and the Holy of Holies was the most lowly space of all, curtained and hidden. The Temple of Solomon was built on Mount Moriah, yes, but the priests served in the courts below, and the people stood in the outer courts, which were as a valley surrounding the hill of God. The biqʻâʼ teaches that worship requires descent — the lowering of self, the emptying of pride, the willingness to stand in the low place where heaven's fire descends.
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The Miraculous Valley
Consider the prophet Ezekiel's vision of the valley of dry bones (Ezekiel 37:1-14). The Hebrew word there is biqʻah, the very sister of our Aramaic biqʻâʼ. In that valley, the prophet saw not life but death — bones scattered and dry, a picture of utter desolation. Yet it was precisely there, in the lowest place, that the breath of the Lord commanded life. The biqʻâʼ is the place of resurrection. It is where everything that seems dead and hopeless is exposed to the wind of the Spirit. The early church understood that every believer must pass through their own valley of dry bones — the place where human strength fails, where pride is stripped away, and where only the voice of the Lord can raise the dead to life.
The Gematria of 173: The Number of the Valley
The numerical value of biqʻâʼ is 173, a number that carries a profound biblical resonance. In the Scriptures, the number 173 does not appear directly, but its components speak volumes. The number 100 represents the fullness of God's covenant — Abraham was 100 when Isaac was born (Genesis 21:5), the generation of promise. The number 70 represents the nations of the earth, the families of Noah's sons, and the elders of Israel who saw God on the mountain (Exodus 24:9). And the number 3 is the number of divine completeness — the three patriarchs, the three festivals, the three days of resurrection. When you add these together, the biqʻâʼ becomes the place where God's covenant fullness (100) meets the nations of the earth (70) in the completeness of His presence (3). The valley is not a place of emptiness — it is the crucible where God's promises to Abraham are worked out among all peoples, and where the third day's glory breaks forth.
Yeshua: The One Who Descended into the Valley
Our Master Yeshua knew the biqʻâʼ intimately. He was born in a lowly manger, not a palace. He walked the dusty roads of Galilee, not the high places of Jerusalem's elite. He descended into the Jordan at His baptism, and the heavens opened over the biqʻâʼ of the river valley (Matthew 3:16). He was led into the wilderness, a great valley of testing, where the tempter showed Him the kingdoms of the world from a high mountain — but Yeshua chose the low place of obedience. Most profoundly, He descended into the valley of death itself, into the grave, and on the third day He rose. The apostolic tradition teaches that every valley shall be exalted (Luke 3:5), but only because the Son of God first descended into the deepest valley of all. He is the biqʻâʼ made holy — the low place that becomes the gate of heaven, the plain where the image of God is not made of gold but of flesh and blood, broken for the life of the world.
Your Valley, Your Calling
Beloved, you stand today at the edge of your own biqʻâʼ. Perhaps you see it as a place of humiliation, of waiting, of dryness. But the Spirit whispers: this valley is your appointed meeting place with the Most High. Do not flee to the mountains of your own strength. Do not build golden images of your own achievement in the plain. Instead, stand still in the low place, and let the fire of His presence walk with you. The biqʻâʼ will not remain a valley forever — the prophet saw the mountains brought low and the valleys exalted — but while you are in it, know that the Lord of the valley walks beside you. He who descended into the dust of death will raise you up. Bow your head, open your hands, and let the valley become your sanctuary. For in the biqʻâʼ, heaven touches earth, and the glory of the Lord is revealed.