Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H114
- Original Word
- אַדּוֹן
- Transliteration
- ʼAddôwn
- Pronunciation
- ad-done'
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- probably intensive for H113 (אָדוֹן); powerful;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 61
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Hidden Strength of a Single Appearance
There is a word in the Holy Tongue that appears but once in all of Scripture, like a lone star glimpsed through a break in the clouds — and yet its weight presses upon the soul with the force of a thousand repetitions. The word is ʼAddôwn, a Hebrew adjective found only a single time in the canon. The ancient scribes recorded it with care, knowing that even one utterance from the mouth of the Eternal carries the fullness of His intent. This is not the common word for “lord” or “master,” but something deeper, more concentrated — a word that speaks of power so absolute it can scarcely be contained in human speech. You are about to encounter a mystery: how a word used only once can reshape your understanding of the One who rules over all.
The Root and Its Picture
The word ʼAddôwn derives from the more familiar ʼādôn, meaning “lord” or “master.” But the sages of old observed that this form is intensive, as though the language itself strained to express a quality beyond ordinary authority. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters that form this word — aleph, dalet, nun — paint a vivid picture. The aleph is the head of an ox, symbolizing strength and leadership. The dalet is the door, the place of entry and judgment. The nun is the seed, representing life and continuation. Together, these letters whisper of a power that enters through the door of creation to sow life and establish dominion. This is not the authority of a tyrant, but the strength of a shepherd who stands at the threshold of existence itself.
The Single Thread in the Tapestry
In the Book of Nehemiah, chapter 7, verse 7, the name appears as a personal identifier — a man called ʼAddôwn listed among those who returned from exile. On the surface, this seems almost disappointing: a rare word used as a mere name in a genealogy. But the rabbis of old taught that names in Israel are never accidental. They are prophecies in miniature. This man ʼAddôwn carried in his very identity the testimony that power belongs to the Lord alone. His presence among the returning exiles declares that even in the midst of human frailty and broken history, the strength of the Almighty is present. The single use of this word is not an oversight of Scripture — it is a deliberate jewel set in the crown of the restoration narrative, reminding you that God’s power is often hidden in the ordinary, waiting to be recognized.
The Weight of a Number: Gematria 61
The gematria of ʼAddôwn is sixty-one, a number that Jewish tradition holds with reverence. The number sixty-one is the same as the Hebrew word ʼAnî, meaning “I” or “me” — the personal pronoun of the self. This is a profound teaching: the power of ʼAddôwn is not distant or abstract, but intimately connected to the identity of the One who speaks. When God reveals Himself as ʼAddôwn, He is declaring that His strength is not a force to be observed from afar, but a presence that says, “I am with you.” The number sixty-one also points toward the concept of Echad — oneness — for it stands just beyond the unity of sixty, as though the power of the Lord is the completion of all that is one. You are invited to see that this word, though rare, carries a numerical whisper of divine intimacy.
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The Contrast with Other Words
Scripture could have chosen other words to describe power. It might have used gibbôr, meaning “mighty warrior,” or chazak, meaning “strong.” It could have relied upon ʼādôn, the common term for master. But the Holy Spirit chose ʼAddôwn for this single occasion, a word that combines intensity with rarity. Why? Because the power of ʼAddôwn is not the power of human conquest or natural force. It is the power that operates in the shadows of history, working through exile and return, through names and genealogies, through the quiet restoration of a people. The early church understood this well: they saw that God’s greatest power is often revealed not in thunder and lightning, but in the still, small voice that calls you home from your own exile.
The Messianic Embodiment
How does Yeshua embody this single, intense word? Consider the Gospels, where the disciples often called Him “Lord,” using the Greek Kyrios. But the apostolic tradition teaches that this title carried the weight of the Hebrew ʼAddôwn — not merely a teacher or master, but the One whose power is so concentrated that it appears only once, yet transforms everything. In the Gospel of John, chapter 13, verse 13, Yeshua says, “You call me Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am.” He does not merely teach about power; He is the power itself, hidden in the form of a servant, washing the feet of His disciples. The single appearance of ʼAddôwn in the Tanakh prefigures the single, all-sufficient sacrifice of the Messiah — a power so intense that it needed to be expressed only once, yet echoes through eternity. When you see Yeshua, you see ʼAddôwn made flesh.
Walking in the Reality of Addôwn
What does it mean for you to walk in the reality of this word? It means recognizing that the power of God is not measured by frequency or spectacle, but by depth and presence. You may feel that your own life is a single, small appearance in the grand story of Scripture — a name listed in a genealogy, a moment hidden in the tapestry of history. But the Lord who is ʼAddôwn inhabits that single moment with all the intensity of His being. He calls you to stop seeking power in the loud and the numerous, and instead to find it in the quiet, the rare, the once-spoken word that changes everything. Go now, and let the hidden strength of your Master be the foundation of your peace. For He who is ʼAddôwn has spoken your name once, and that is enough for all eternity.