תִּקְוָה
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
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literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
תִּקְוָה(tiqvâh)
Strong’s Definition
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
from H6960 (קָוָה); (compare H6961 (קָוֶה))
“Behold, when we come into the land, thou shalt bind this line of scarlet thread in the window which thou didst let us down by: and thou shalt bring thy father, and thy mother, and thy brethren, and all thy father's household, home unto thee.”
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The Scarlet Cord That Binds Heaven to Earth
Thirty-four times the Holy One weaves this word into the tapestry of His covenant speech, yet each utterance carries the same hidden secret — a cord, a line, a thing twisted and braided that holds fast. The word tiqvâh (תִּקְוָה) appears in your Scriptures as "hope," but the ancient sages knew what the letters themselves whisper: this is no mere feeling. This is something you can grasp. This is the rope that pulls you through the flood, the thread that marks the window of redemption, the very fiber of faith made tangible.
The Rope That Remembered Its Purpose
To understand tiqvâh, you must first understand its root: qavah (קָוָה), a verb that means to bind together, to twist, to wait with tension — as a rope-maker twists fibers into a cord that will not break. The Strong's Definition calls it "literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy." But the Hebrew letters tell a deeper story. The qof (ק) is the back of the head, the place where thought begins. The vav (ו) is the nail, the hook, the thing that connects. The hey (ה) is the window, the breath, the revelation. Together they paint a picture: a thought that nails itself to a window and breathes.
This is not a passive waiting. When you hope in the God of Israel, you are twisting your soul into a cord that binds you to His promise. The rabbis of old observed that qavah is the same word used for gathering waters into a single place — as in Genesis 1:9, when the waters were gathered and dry land appeared. Hope, then, is the gathering of your scattered self into one place of expectation, until the dry land of deliverance rises before your eyes.
The Window of Rahab and the Line of Salvation
The first time tiqvâh appears in Scripture, it is not an abstraction but a physical object — a scarlet cord hanging from a window. In Joshua 2:18, the spies speak to Rahab: "Behold, when we come into the land, thou shalt bind this line of scarlet thread in the window which thou didst let us down by." The word for "line" is tiqvâh. A cord of hope. A rope of deliverance.
Consider what this teaches you. Rahab was a woman of Jericho, a city doomed to fall. She had no covenant, no inheritance, no claim upon the God of Israel except one: she believed. And that belief took the form of a tiqvâh — a scarlet cord that she tied in her window. The same window through which she let the spies escape became the window through which her salvation came. The sages teach that this cord was a sign, a testimony to the watching world that hope had taken residence in a house of destruction. When the walls of Jericho fell, only that house stood. Only that window held its thread.
Here is the mystery: the cord was scarlet. The color of blood. The color of the lamb's blood on the doorposts of Egypt. The color of the scapegoat's thread that turned white when the Lord accepted Israel's atonement. Every hope that saves is a hope soaked in blood.
The Twisting of Suffering Into Expectancy
In the Psalms, tiqvâh becomes the cry of the afflicted. David sings in Psalm 39:7, "And now, Lord, what wait I for? My hope is in You." The word is tiqvâh — the cord that holds him to the throne of heaven even when the floods of Sheol rise around his neck. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that a cord is strongest when it is twisted under pressure. Three strands, the wise men say, are not easily broken. So too your hope is woven in the dark, in the place where you cannot see the weaver's hands but you feel the pull.
The prophet Jeremiah, who knew the depths of despair, cried out in Lamentations 3:21, "This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope." The word is tiqvâh. He was sitting in the ashes of Jerusalem, the Temple burned, the people scattered, and yet he remembered. Memory is the first strand. Faith is the second. The faithfulness of God is the third. And when these three are twisted together, they become a cord that no fire can consume and no enemy can sever.
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Jewish tradition holds that the word tiqvâh also carries the sense of a measuring line — a cord used to mark boundaries and claim territory. When you hope in the Lord, you are drawing a line around your life and declaring, "This belongs to the covenant. This is marked for redemption."
The Gematria of 511: The Gate of Completion
The numerical value of tiqvâh is 511. In the Hebrew understanding of numbers, 500 is the number of completion and fullness — the number of years from the birth of Isaac to the Exodus, the number of men in the company of Eliezer who carried the promise forward. The number 11 is the number of disorder, of chaos, of the eleventh hour when all seems lost. Together, 511 whispers a profound truth: hope is the completion that enters into the chaos. It is the full measure of God's faithfulness meeting the broken eleventh hour of your need.
Consider that the word tiqvâh shares its numerical root with the word for "assembly" or "congregation" — the people of God gathered together in expectation. Your hope is never solitary. It is braided into the hope of all Israel, all the faithful, all who have tied their scarlet cords in the windows of their hearts. When you hope, you join a company that stretches from Rahab to the last generation before the Messiah's return.
The Cord That Became a Person
The prophets spoke of a hope that would not be disappointed, a cord that would hold even when the heavens were rolled up like a scroll. Isaiah declared in Isaiah 11:10, "In that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek." The word for "ensign" is a banner lifted high, a signal for the scattered to gather. But beneath that banner runs the tiqvâh — the cord that draws all nations to the root of Jesse.
When the apostolic faith speaks of Yeshua the Messiah, it calls Him our hope. Not a hope, but the hope. In 1 Timothy 1:1, Paul writes of "the Lord Jesus Christ, which is our hope." He is the cord made flesh, the scarlet thread woven into the fabric of history. His blood was poured out from a window — the cross — and that crimson cord now hangs from heaven to earth, a line of salvation for every Rahab who believes.
The early church understood that the scarlet cord Rahab tied in her window was a sign of the Messiah's blood. Just as the blood of the Passover lamb marked the houses of Israel for deliverance, so the blood of Yeshua marks the house of your soul for salvation. You are saved by a tiqvâh — a hope that is not a wish but a rope, not a dream but a person, not a possibility but a finished work.
Your Window, Your Cord, Your Hope
Now the question turns to you. What window have you been given? Every soul has a place where the spies of heaven have visited you — a moment of revelation, a word of promise, a whisper that God has seen your affliction. That window is where your tiqvâh must hang. It is not enough to believe in your heart; you must tie the cord where the world can see it. You must let the scarlet thread of Messiah's blood be the mark of your house.
Perhaps you are in Jericho today — a city of walls that seem unshakeable, a place of judgment that feels inevitable. But the same cord that saved Rahab can save you. Take hold of it. Twist your life into it. Let the pressure of your suffering braid you tighter to the promise. The God who gathered the waters into one place will gather you into His salvation. He who measured the heavens with a span and the earth with a line has measured your days with hope. Your tiqvâh will not be cut short. It reaches all the way to the throne.