ΧͺΦΌΦ·Χ Φ°Χ©ΧΦΆΧΦΆΧͺ
properly, a hard breather, i.e. the name of two unclean creatures, a lizard and abird (both perhaps from changing color through their irascibility), probably the tree-toad and the water-hen
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properly, a hard breather, i.e. the name of two unclean creatures, a lizard and abird (both perhaps from changing color through their irascibility), probably the tree-toad and the water-hen
ΧͺΦΌΦ·Χ Φ°Χ©ΧΦΆΧΦΆΧͺ(tanshemeth)
Strongβs Definition
properly, a hard breather, i.e. the name of two unclean creatures, a lizard and abird (both perhaps from changing color through their irascibility), probably the tree-toad and the water-hen
from H5395 (Χ ΦΈΧ©ΧΦ·Χ);
βAnd the swan, and the pelican, and the gier eagle,β
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Breath That Becomes a Creature
Beloved seeker of truth, let us speak of tanshemeth β a word that appears but three times in the Holy Scriptures, yet carries the weight of creation's mystery. The name itself, drawn from the root nasham, means "a hard breather," one who draws breath with difficulty or with force. And is this not the condition of every living thing that dwells in the shadow of the Fall? The tanshemeth appears first in Leviticus 11:18, among the unclean birds, and the translators have called it swan or mole β but the rabbis of old saw something deeper. They perceived that this creature, whether lizard or water-hen, changes color through its irascibility, becoming a living parable of the soul that cannot rest in the presence of the Holy One.
The Unclean and the Unseen
In the Torah's great taxonomy of purity, the tanshemeth stands among the forbidden. Leviticus 11:18 lists it alongside the pelican and the gier eagle β creatures that do not chew the cud nor have divided hooves, that do not swim with fins and scales. But why should a creature's breath mark it as unclean? The ancient sages teach that the tanshemeth represents that which breathes but does not submit β a life that takes in air yet refuses the rhythm of the Creator's holiness. Its dual identity (lizard and water-hen) speaks of instability, of a soul that cannot decide between earth and sky, between the waters of life and the dust of death. You see, my friend, the Torah does not merely catalog animals; it paints a portrait of the human heart.
The Breath of the Tabernacle
When the Tabernacle was raised in the wilderness, every detail spoke of breath and life. The incense altar sent up its sweet cloud like the neshamah (breath) of Israel ascending to heaven. But the tanshemeth β this hard-breather β had no place in that holy place. For the Tabernacle required a different kind of breath: the quiet, trusting inhalation of the worshiper who brings a lamb for atonement. Jewish tradition holds that the creatures prohibited in Leviticus 11 correspond to spiritual realities. The tanshemeth, with its labored breathing and its color-shifting anger, represents the heart that cannot rest in the covenant. It gasps for life instead of receiving it as gift. The Tabernacle teaches you that your breath is not your own β it is loaned to you by the One who breathed into Adam's nostrils.
The Miracle of the Changing Heart
Consider the miracle of Naaman the Syrian, who dipped seven times in the Jordan and emerged with skin like that of a little child (2 Kings 5:14). His leprosy was like the changing colors of the tanshemeth β a sign of inner turmoil made visible. But when he submitted to the prophet's word, his breath became easy, his flesh restored. The rabbis of old observed that the number seven speaks of completion, of the Sabbath rest. Naaman stopped being a hard-breather; he became a true worshiper, declaring "there is no God in all the earth but in Israel" (2 Kings 5:15). This is the pattern for your own deliverance: the breath that fights against God must become the breath that yields.
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The Gematria of 1190
The tanshemeth carries the numerical value of 1190. In the Scriptures, this number speaks of the intersection of divine order and human frailty. The number 1190 reduces to 1+1+9+0=11, and then 1+1=2 β the number of witness and division. For the tanshemeth is a creature of two worlds, a testament to the soul caught between obedience and rebellion. The ancient writings of Israel reflect that the number 1190 also connects to the Hebrew phrase "the voice of the turtledove" (Song of Solomon 2:12) β that gentle song of spring that announces the season of love. How striking that the hard-breather's number should echo the dove's voice! For even the most troubled soul can be transformed into a messenger of peace.
Yeshua, the Breath-Giver
Now let us turn to the Messiah, for in Him every creature finds its true meaning. When Yeshua stood before His disciples after the resurrection, He did something remarkable: He breathed on them and said, "Receive the Holy Spirit" (John 20:22). The Greek word there is emphysao, the same word the Septuagint uses when God breathed life into Adam. Where the tanshemeth represents labored, angry, unstable breath, Yeshua gives the breath of peace β the neshamah of the new creation. He takes the hard-breather and makes it a soft singer. He takes the color-shifting creature of anger and makes it white as snow. The apostolic tradition teaches that in Messiah, the unclean becomes clean, the divided becomes whole, the gasping soul finds its rest.
The Swan Song of the Redeemed
The early church understood the tanshemeth as a type of the old nature β that part of you that fights against the Spirit, that changes colors with every wind of doctrine, that breathes hard with anxiety and pride. But hear the good news: the swan that was unclean in the Torah becomes, in the hands of the Messiah, a symbol of grace. The fathers of the faith observed that the swan sings most sweetly at the hour of its death β and so you, beloved, are called to let your old self die, that you might sing the new song of the Lamb. Your breath need no longer be labored; it can become praise.
Your Breath, Your Offering
And so I leave you with this charge: examine your own breathing today. Is it the gasping of the tanshemeth β anxious, angry, unstable? Or is it the quiet, trusting breath of one who has received the Spirit of Messiah? The Holy One who counted every creature in Leviticus 11 knows the number of your days and the rhythm of your heart. You are not called to be a hard-breather forever. You are called to breathe in the forgiveness that flows from the pierced side of Yeshua, and to breathe out the praise that ascends like incense before the throne. Let your breath become your offering, and let the tanshemeth within you be transformed into the dove that announces the eternal spring.