Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H8444
- Original Word
- תּוֹצָאָה
- Transliteration
- tôwtsâʼâh
- Pronunciation
- to-tsaw-aw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- or תֹּצָאָה; from H3318 (יָצָא);
- Frequency
- 23×
- Gematria
- 502
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890(only in plural collective) exit, i.e. (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source
border(-s)going(-s) forth (out)issuesoutgoings.
or תֹּצָאָה; from H3318 (יָצָא);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Place Where the Land Breathes
There are words in the holy tongue that do not simply speak — they open a door. The word tôwtsâʼâh (תּוֹצָאָה) appears twenty-three times in the Tanakh, and every single occurrence is a whisper of movement. It is a noun born from the root yâtsâʼ (יָצָא), which means to go forth, to come out, to emerge. The ancient sages teach that when a word is built upon this root, it carries the scent of birthing, of exodus, of the moment when something hidden becomes revealed. The KJV translators rendered it as "going forth," "outgoings," "issues," and "borders" — but each translation is merely a shadow of the original Hebrew pulse. This word is not static. It is the place where the land itself breathes.
The First Boundary: Numbers 34:4
The first time tôwtsâʼâh appears in Scripture, it is carved into the map of the Promised Land. In Numbers 34:4, the Holy One speaks to Moses, describing the southern border of Canaan: "And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be to the south of Kadesh-barnea." Here the word marks the place where the land ends and the wilderness begins. The rabbis of old observed that the border is not a wall but a threshold — a place of transition. The tôwtsâʼâh is the point where the inheritance of Israel meets the unknown. In this first occurrence, the word teaches you that every boundary God sets is also an invitation to go forth. The land itself has lips, and at its edges it whispers of deliverance.
The Source of All Rivers
When the psalmist sings of the earth's foundations, he uses this same word to describe the springs that feed the streams. In Psalm 107:33, the poet speaks of how the Lord turns rivers into wilderness, and in verse 35 He makes the wilderness a pool of water. But the deeper truth is found in the word's connection to source and origin. The ancient Hebrew letters of tôwtsâʼâh — the tav, the vav, the tsade, the aleph, and the heh — form a picture of a covenant sign, a nail, a hook, a journey, and a revelation. The pictograph of the tsade is a fishhook, suggesting that the tôwtsâʼâh is not merely an exit but a drawing forth. Jewish tradition holds that the Tabernacle itself had tôwtsâʼâh — places where the curtains were drawn back, where the glory could be seen. Every source of living water in Scripture is a tôwtsâʼâh, a place where the hidden abundance of God breaks forth into the dry world.
The Deliverance That Has an Address
The word tôwtsâʼâh carries within it both geography and redemption. In the book of Psalms, the poet cries out to the Lord from the depths, and the answer comes as a tôwtsâʼâh — a going forth from trouble. The Strong's definition captures this duality: the word means exit, boundary, deliverance, and source. You cannot separate the physical from the spiritual in the Hebrew mind. When the Lord led Israel out of Egypt, that was a tôwtsâʼâh — a going forth from bondage. But it was also the beginning of a boundary, a new inheritance. The early church understood that every act of deliverance in the Tanakh was a shadow of a greater exodus. The tôwtsâʼâh is not just a place on a map; it is the moment when the chains fall away and you step into your promised land.
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The Twenty-Three Gates of the Soul
The number twenty-three is no accident. The sages of Israel observed that the human spine has twenty-four vertebrae, but the soul has twenty-three gates through which it must pass to reach the throne of glory. The word tôwtsâʼâh appears twenty-three times — each occurrence a gate, a threshold, a place of emergence. In the book of Proverbs, wisdom cries out at the gates of the city, and the gates themselves are tôwtsâʼâh, places where the inner life of the city flows outward. Your own soul has such gates: the eyes, the ears, the mouth, the heart. Every word you speak is a tôwtsâʼâh — a going forth from the hidden chambers of your spirit. The rabbis of old taught that the righteous man's words are like the tôwtsâʼâh of the Temple, carrying blessing into the world.
The Gematria of Going Forth
The numerical value of tôwtsâʼâh is 502. In the Hebrew numbering system, this number is composed of 500 (tav-kaf) and 2 (bet). The number 500 in Scripture often speaks of fullness and completion — the ark of Noah was 300 cubits, but the fullness of the Spirit is seen in the 500 who saw the risen Messiah at once. The number 2 speaks of witness and agreement. Together, 502 whispers of a completed testimony. The word tôwtsâʼâh shares this numerical value with the phrase "the mouth of the Lord has spoken" (Isaiah 1:20). When the Holy One speaks, His words are tôwtsâʼâh — they go forth from His mouth and accomplish what He sends them to do. The number 502 is the number of divine utterance becoming boundary, becoming deliverance, becoming source. Every time you encounter this word in Scripture, you are standing at the threshold where the voice of God becomes the landscape of your life.
The Messiah Who Is the Gate
In the Gospel of John, Yeshua declares, "I am the door. If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved, and will go in and out and find pasture." The Greek word for door is thura, but the Hebrew soul hears tôwtsâʼâh. The Messiah is not merely the entrance — He is the going forth itself. In the Tanakh, the tôwtsâʼâh of the land was the boundary of the inheritance. Yeshua is the boundary of the new covenant, the place where the old world ends and the Kingdom begins. When He died, the veil of the Temple was torn from top to bottom, and that tearing was a tôwtsâʼâh — the Holy of Holies became an open gate. The apostolic tradition teaches that in His resurrection, He became the firstfruits of those who sleep, the first tôwtsâʼâh from the grave. Every believer who follows Him walks through that same going forth, from death to life, from bondage to inheritance.
Your Own Going Forth
Beloved, you are standing at a tôwtsâʼâh this very day. The Holy One has placed you at a boundary, not to confine you but to release you. Perhaps you feel the wilderness pressing against your back and the promise stretching before your feet. The word of the Lord to you is this: the going forth is already in motion. The root yâtsâʼ is the same verb that spoke the stars into being, that called Abraham from Ur, that led Israel through the sea. You are not leaving something behind — you are becoming a source. Every place you have walked has been a tôwtsâʼâh, a place where the hidden glory of God was drawn forth through your life. Do not fear the boundary. It is not an ending. It is the place where the land begins to breathe, and you are the breath of the Holy One going forth into the world.