Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H842
- Original Word
- אֲשֵׁרָה
- Transliteration
- ʼăshêrâh
- Pronunciation
- ash-ay-raw'
- Part of Speech
- name
- Root / Etymology
- or אֲשֵׁירָה; from H833 (אָשַׁר); happy;
- Frequency
- 40×
- Gematria
- 506
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890Asherah (or Astarte) a Phoenician goddess; also an image of the same
grove. Compare H6253 (עַשְׁתֹּרֶת).
or אֲשֵׁירָה; from H833 (אָשַׁר); happy;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Entangling Tree: When Beauty Becomes a Snare
Forty times the Scriptures speak of her, this word Asherah, and yet she is not a person in the way you might think. She is a name, yes — the name of a goddess, of a wooden pillar, of a grove that promised life but delivered only death. The sages teach that a name reveals essence, and her name comes from the root ashar, meaning “happy” or “blessed.” How tragic that what was meant to signify joy became the very symbol of Israel’s unfaithfulness. The letters themselves whisper a warning: the aleph speaks of the ox, strength yoked to service; the shin is the tooth, that which consumes; the resh is the head, the seat of authority; and the hei is the window, the breath of revelation. Together they spell a false happiness that consumes the head and blocks the breath of the Living God.
The First Command to Cut Her Down
You must understand that the first time this word appears in Scripture, it is not as a thing to be studied, but as a thing to be destroyed. In Exodus 34:13, the Holy One speaks through Moses to a people standing at the threshold of the Promised Land: “But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves.” The word “groves” here is Asherah. Before Israel ever entered Canaan, the Lord commanded that every Asherah be felled. Why such urgency? Because the Asherah was not merely a tree; she was a counterfeit of the Tree of Life. The Canaanites planted her beside their altars, believing she would bring fertility and blessing. But the rabbis of old observed that what begins as a search for blessing apart from the Holy One always becomes a snare. The altar of the True God cannot stand beside a grove of false comfort — one will always consume the other.
The Seduction of the Green Tree
The Asherah was carved from living wood, often a tree left standing or a pillar shaped to honor the goddess of the Sidonians. Jewish tradition holds that these poles were planted near high places, under every green tree, as a silent invitation to a worship that felt natural, even beautiful. The people of Israel saw the nations around them prosper, and they looked upon the Asherah and wondered: could this wood, this carved thing, hold the secret of abundance? The prophet Jeremiah would later cry out in anguish, “Yet my people have forgotten me, they have burned incense to vanity, and they have stumbled in their ways from the ancient paths” (Jeremiah 18:15). The Asherah was not a sudden fall; she was a slow drift — a bending toward what seemed harmless, what seemed lovely, until the altar of the Lord was crowded out by the grove of forgetfulness.
The Fall of Kings and the Axe of Reform
No king of Israel or Judah was immune to her pull. Even Solomon, the wisest of men, built high places for Ashtoreth and for the abominations of the Sidonians, and the Asherah stood in the shadow of the Temple mount (1 Kings 11:5). The nation’s history is a rhythm of planting and cutting down. Hezekiah cut them down, but Manasseh his son raised them again. Josiah burned them and ground them to powder, scattering the dust on the graves of the people (2 Kings 23:6). The Asherah was never merely wood — she was a spirit of compromise that whispered, “Surely the Lord does not require such exclusive devotion.” The gematria of her name is 506, the same value as the Hebrew word kol meaning “all” or “everything.” The number teaches that the Asherah demanded everything — every loyalty, every affection, every hope — all directed toward a hollow blessing that could never satisfy.
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The Gematria of 506: The Number of Every Idol
Let us pause and consider this number, for it is not without meaning. The gematria of Asherah is 506, and the rabbis of old noted that this same numerical value appears in the phrase kol haggoyim, “all the nations.” Do you see the mirror? The Asherah represents the way of the nations — the path of human striving, of seeking blessing through what your hands have made, of trusting in the green tree rather than the Living God. The number 506 also shares its value with the word kalah, meaning “to be completed” or “to be destroyed.” There is a terrible symmetry here: every Asherah, for all its beauty, is destined for destruction. What the nations call completion, the Holy One calls ruin. The number speaks not of a mystical secret but of a spiritual law: that which is not planted by the Lord will be uprooted in the end.
The True Vine Who Replaces the Groves
Now you must see how this ancient word points to the Messiah. Yeshua walked among the people of Israel, and He saw the remnants of those old groves, the places where devotion had been divided. But He did not come merely to cut down wood — He came to plant something eternal. “I am the true vine,” He declared, “and my Father is the husbandman” (John 15:1). Where the Asherah promised blessing through a false union with the earth, Yeshua offers blessing through union with Himself. The early church understood that the wooden pole of the Asherah was a shadow of the wooden cross — one was an idol raised in defiance, the other was the Tree of Life lifted in sacrifice. Where the Asherah was planted by human hands to seek fertility, the cross was planted by divine purpose to bring forth resurrection. The apostolic tradition teaches that every grove of false worship falls before the One who said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life.” No carved pillar can stand where the Living Vine has taken root.
The Cutting Down That Brings Freedom
What does this mean for you, beloved reader? The Asherah still stands in the garden of your heart. She may not be carved from wood or planted on a hill, but she is there — that thing you trust for blessing apart from the Lord. Perhaps it is your wealth, your reputation, your relationships, your plans. You have planted it beside the altar, hoping it would bring happiness, for that is what her name means. But the Holy One is jealous for you, and He commands that every Asherah be cut down. The axe is laid to the root of the trees, and the One who wields it is not your enemy but your Lover. He cuts not to destroy you, but to set you free. Let Him into your grove today. Let His hand remove what you have so carefully tended. For on the other side of that cutting is not barrenness, but the abundance of the True Vine. The happiness you sought in the wood of the Asherah is found only in the wood of the cross. Come, and let the Lord plant you where you will never be uprooted.