שִׁמְרָת
Shimrath, an Israelite
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Shimrath, an Israelite
שִׁמְרָת(Shimrâth)
Strong’s Definition
Shimrath, an Israelite
from H8104 (שָׁמַר); guardship;
“And Adaiah, and Beraiah, and Shimrath, the sons of Shimhi;”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Watcher Hidden in the Gate
There is a name in the scroll of Chronicles that appears but once, like a single note struck in a vast symphony, and then is silent. It is the name Shimrath, and it is given to only one soul in all of Scripture. The usage count is one — a single occurrence, yet it carries the weight of eternity. The name comes from the root shamar, meaning to guard, to keep, to watch over. In the paleo-Hebrew letters, the shin is a tooth, the mem is water, the resh is a head, and the tav is a cross-mark — together they whisper of a guardian who watches at the boundary between life and death. Shimrath is not merely a name on a genealogy; it is a title of divine vigilance hidden in the lineage of Benjamin.
The Root of Vigilance
From the verb shamar (H8104) comes this name, meaning "guardship" or "one who is kept." The ancient sages teach that to guard is the highest form of love — for what a man guards, he treasures. In the garden of Eden, Adam was placed to shamar the ground, to keep it. The priests were commanded to shamar the sanctuary, to watch over the holy things. And here, Shimrath appears as a living embodiment of that sacred duty. The house of Benjamin, from which he springs, was the smallest of the tribes, yet it was set as a watchman at the threshold of Israel. In 1 Chronicles 8:21, Shimrath is listed among the sons of Shimhi, a family of warriors and guardians. The KJV calls him simply "Shimrath," but the Hebrew letters carry a deeper pulse: he is the kept one, and also the keeper. Every soul that bears this name is a living parable of divine protection.
The Defining Moment of a Single Verse
Shimrath has no epic battle, no prophecy, no failure recorded. His entire existence in the text is a single verse: "And Adaiah, and Beraiah, and Shimrath, the sons of Shimhi" (1 Chronicles 8:21). Yet the rabbis of old observed that a man’s name in the genealogies of Scripture is not a dry record — it is a testimony of God’s faithfulness to every generation. The Chronicler writes after the exile, when the people of Israel had been scattered and many names had been forgotten. To include Shimrath in the roll call of Benjamin was to declare that no keeper of the covenant is ever lost from the memory of the Most High. This one verse is his altar, his monument, his defining moment — he is named, and in being named, he is preserved forever in the Word of the Living God.
The Failure That Is Absent
There is no fall recorded for Shimrath, and that silence itself speaks. In the economy of Scripture, many who are named fall — Adam, Moses, David, Solomon. But Shimrath stands as a type of those who are kept by grace. Jewish tradition holds that the name Shimrath carries the sense of one who is guarded from the evil eye. In a world of broken covenants and shattered altars, here is a man who appears and disappears without scandal. His story is not one of restoration, for he needed no restoration. He is a quiet witness that the keeper of Israel neither slumbers nor sleeps, and that those who belong to Him are preserved not by their own strength, but by the power of His watchful eye. Shimrath teaches that sometimes the greatest testimony is a life lived in hidden faithfulness, where no dramatic fall is needed because the guard never left his post.
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The Covenant Sealed in a Name
The covenant of Benjamin, the tribe of Shimrath, was a covenant of the south gate — the gate of the Temple that faced the city of David. In the Tabernacle, the Levites who guarded the sanctuary were called shomrim, the watchmen. Shimrath’s name echoes through the generations as a reminder that every believer is called to be a watchman on the walls. The promise attached to his name is not written in ink but in the very fabric of his identity: "I will keep you as the apple of my eye; hide me in the shadow of your wings" (Psalm 17:8). The covenant is this — those who are named Shimrath in the Spirit are those whom the Father keeps for Himself, sealed until the day of redemption.
The Number of the Watcher
The gematria of Shimrath is 940. In the Hebrew system, the number 940 is composed of 900 (the letter tsadi final) and 40 (the letter mem). The number 40 is the number of testing and preparation — the days of the flood, the years in the wilderness, the days of Yeshua’s temptation. The number 900 is the square of 30, the age of priesthood. Together, they speak of a priesthood tested and perfected through watching. The ancient writings of Israel reflect that the number 940 is also the value of the phrase ha-mishmeret, meaning "the guard" or "the watch." Shimrath’s numerical signature is a quiet testimony that the watcher is not only the one who guards — he is also the one who has been purified by the fire of trial, made ready to stand before the throne as a faithful sentinel.
The Messianic Keeper
Shimrath points to Yeshua the Messiah, the ultimate Shomer Yisrael, the Keeper of Israel. In the Tanakh, the psalmist cries, "Behold, he who keeps Israel shall neither slumber nor sleep" (Psalm 121:4). Yeshua is that Keeper in human flesh. He watched over His disciples through every storm; He guarded them in the garden while He prayed; He kept them even as He gave Himself up. The apostolic tradition teaches that Messiah is the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for the sheep — and a shepherd is nothing but a shomer, a watchman over the flock. Shimrath is a shadow cast backward from the cross, a whisper that the Keeper would one day become the Kept One, as Yeshua surrendered His spirit into the Father’s hands. In Him, the guardship of heaven and the vulnerability of earth meet. He is Shimrath made perfect, the Watcher who was watched over by the Father, even to the grave and beyond.
You Are Called to Watch
Now, beloved, the name Shimrath is spoken over you. You are not a footnote in the chronicles of earth. You are a living name before the Throne. The same God who remembered this one son of Benjamin in a single verse remembers every detail of your life. You are called to be a watcher — not with anxious fear, but with faithful vigilance. Guard the word He has planted in your heart. Keep the flame of His presence burning in your inner sanctuary. The night is long, but the Keeper of Israel neither slumbers nor sleeps. And because He watches over you, you can become a Shimrath for others — a guardian of hope, a sentinel of grace. Go forth and keep the trust that has been given to you, for the Morning Star is rising, and the Watcher is already at the gate.