Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H8096
- Original Word
- שִׁמְעִי
- Transliteration
- Shimʻîy
- Pronunciation
- shim-ee'
- Part of Speech
- name
- Root / Etymology
- from H8088 (שֵׁמַע); famous;
- Frequency
- 43×
- Gematria
- 420
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890Shimi, the name of twenty Israelites
Shimeah (from the margin)ShimeiShimhiShimi.
from H8088 (שֵׁמַע); famous;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Stone That Became a Shout
Forty-three times the Holy Scriptures speak the name Shim‘îy, and each utterance carries the echo of a sound that refuses to be silenced. The name itself comes from the root shama, which means to hear, to listen, to perceive with the soul’s deepest attention. But there is more hidden in these four Hebrew letters — shin, mem, ayin, yod — for the ancient pictograph of shin is a tooth, and mem is water, and ayin is an eye, and yod is the hand that works. Together they whisper: a consuming force that flows from what the eye sees and the hand does. Shimei is not merely a name; it is a testimony about the power of hearing and the weight of a word once spoken.
The Curse That Carried a Blessing
The man who bears this name most prominently appears in the scroll of the Second Samuel, during the darkest hour of King David’s life. When David fled Jerusalem from his son Absalom, a man of the house of Saul came out from Bahurim, throwing stones and cursing without ceasing. This was Shimei ben Gera, and his mouth became a fountain of bitterness. “Come out, come out, you man of bloodshed, you worthless fellow!” he cried (2 Samuel 16:7). Yet the sages observe something remarkable: Shimei’s name, meaning “the one who hears,” stood in terrible tension with his actions. He spoke, but he did not listen. He cursed, but he could not hear the voice of the Lord moving through David’s affliction. The ancient Jewish wisdom teaches that every curse spoken by a son of Israel carries within it a hidden prayer, a cry that the Holy One bends toward redemption. Even as the stones flew, the name Shim‘îy was a prophecy waiting to be fulfilled.
The Moment of Bowing
David’s response to Shimei’s cursing is among the most astonishing moments in all the Tanakh. Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, begged to take off Shimei’s head, but David refused. “Let him curse, for the Lord has told him to curse” (2 Samuel 16:10). The king recognized that even the venom of a man’s tongue can be a vessel for divine purpose. But the defining moment came later, when David returned in triumph. Shimei was the first to meet him at the Jordan River, falling prostrate with his face to the ground. He confessed his sin, and David swore that he would not die. This is the mystery of Shim‘îy: the one who cursed became the one who bowed. The rabbis of old taught that repentance can transform a curse into a crown, and Shimei’s prostration before the king foreshadows a greater bowing yet to come.
The Oath and the Sword
Yet the story of Shimei does not end with mercy. On his deathbed, David charged Solomon with a wisdom that seems harsh to our ears: “Do not hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man; you will know what you ought to do to him, and you shall bring his gray hair down to Sheol with blood” (1 Kings 2:9). Solomon placed Shimei under house arrest in Jerusalem, binding him with an oath that he would not cross the Kidron Valley. For three years Shimei kept his word — he heard and he obeyed. But then two of his slaves fled to Gath, and his heart moved faster than his memory. He crossed the Kidron, retrieved his property, and returned. The moment his foot touched the far side of the brook, the oath was broken, and the sword of Benaiah ended his life. The covenant had been clear; the boundary was not arbitrary. The sages note that the Kidron Valley runs between Jerusalem and the Mount of Olives, the same path where the Messiah would later weep over the city. Shimei’s transgression was not great in human eyes — he only went to recover what was his — but the oath was absolute.
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The Gematria of Hearing
The name Shim‘îy carries the numerical value of four hundred and twenty, a number that resonates through the Scriptures with profound meaning. Four hundred and twenty years the children of Israel sojourned in Egypt, from the moment Jacob descended until the night of the Exodus. The sages teach that this number represents the full measure of affliction appointed before redemption could come. Four hundred and twenty also equals the Hebrew word qadosh — holy — when spelled with a certain fullness of letters. What does this teach? That Shimei, the one who heard yet struggled to obey, stands as a sign that even our failures are folded into the garment of holiness. The number itself is a whisper: the journey from hearing to doing is the journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. It is the distance between the ear and the heart, and it is precisely four hundred and twenty steps.
The One Who Truly Heard
Every name that points to hearing finds its fulfillment in the Messiah Yeshua. The prophet Isaiah declared that the Servant of the Lord would be given “the tongue of the learned, that I should know how to speak a word in season to him who is weary; He awakens Me morning by morning, He awakens My ear to hear as the learned” (Isaiah 50:4). Where Shimei’s hearing faltered, Yeshua’s hearing was perfect. He heard the Father’s voice in the wilderness, in the garden, on the cross. He heard the cry of the leper, the plea of the bleeding woman, the sigh of the dying thief. The apostolic tradition teaches that where the first Adam closed his ear to the voice of God, the second Adam opened His ear completely. Shimei crossed the Kidron and died; Yeshua crossed the Kidron and rose. The one who truly hears does not merely listen — He becomes the Word itself.
Your Name and Your Listening
Beloved, the name Shim‘îy is not merely a record of an ancient man who cursed a king and died by a sword. It is a mirror held before your own face. You bear a name that the Holy One speaks over you, a name that carries a sound only heaven fully knows. Every day you cross your own Kidron — the boundary between obedience and self-will, between hearing and forgetting. The question is not whether you have cursed or stumbled, but whether you will bow when the King returns. The sages say that the ear was shaped like a curved shell to receive sound from the outside, not from within — for wisdom comes from beyond yourself. Let the name Shim‘îy be your teacher. Hear the voice that called Abraham, that thundered at Sinai, that whispered to Elijah, that wept over Jerusalem. And when you hear, do not merely cross the brook to retrieve what is yours. Stay on the side of the King, and let your hearing become your doing, until the day when you hear Him say, “Well done, good and faithful servant — you who have ears to hear, hear what the Spirit says.”