Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H803
- Original Word
- אֲשׁוּיָה
- Transliteration
- ʼăshûwyâh
- Pronunciation
- ash-oo-yah'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- feminine passive participle from an unused root meaning to found;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 322
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890foundation
foundation.
feminine passive participle from an unused root meaning to found;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Hidden Foundation: A Word Spoken Only Once
There are words in the Holy Tongue that appear but a single time, like a seed buried deep in the soil of Scripture, waiting for the appointed season to sprout. Such is אֲשׁוּיָה — ash-oo-yah — a feminine passive participle from an unused root meaning "to found." It appears only once in all the Tanakh, a solitary gem with a usage count of one. The sages teach that such unique words carry a special weight, as if the Holy One spoke them only once because once was enough to echo through eternity. This word speaks of foundations, but not just any foundations — it speaks of that which has been established, set firm, made sure by a hand unseen. When you encounter a word this rare, you must pause and listen, for it carries a message meant especially for you.
The Voice of the Prophets: A Foundation That Falls
The first and only occurrence of this word is found in the prophecy of Jeremiah against Babylon, in the fiftieth chapter and the fifteenth verse. The prophet cries out: "Shout against her round about: she hath given her hand: her foundations are fallen, her walls are thrown down: for it is the vengeance of the LORD." Here the word אֲשׁוּיָה is translated as "foundations," and the text declares that they have fallen. This is a moment of divine judgment, a turning of the ages. The great city of Babylon, whose foundations seemed as eternal as the earth itself, is pronounced doomed. The rabbis of old observed that when a nation's foundations fall, it is not merely stones that crumble — it is the confidence of the human heart. Babylon had built its towers upon pride, upon oppression, upon the worship of false gods. And the Holy One, who alone is the true Foundation, brought it low. The word appears in the passive voice — these foundations were not merely weak; they were acted upon, brought down by the hand of the Almighty.
The Letters of the Word: A Deeper Foundation
Let us look upon the letters of אֲשׁוּיָה in their ancient forms. The aleph (א) is the head of the ox, the leader, the first strength. The shin (שׁ) is the tooth, consuming, devouring, but also the fire of the Spirit. The vav (ו) is the hook, the nail, that which connects heaven and earth. The yod (י) is the hand, the deed, the work. And the heh (ה) is the window, the breath, the revelation. Together, these letters whisper a mystery: the strength of the consuming fire is nailed down by the hand of revelation. This is not a foundation of stone and mortar — it is a foundation of covenant, of relationship, of the Word itself. Jewish tradition holds that the foundations of the world are not physical but spiritual, held in place by the breath of the Almighty. When Babylon's foundations fell, it was because their spiritual foundation was counterfeit. The true foundation, the one that cannot be shaken, is laid by the Holy One Himself.
A Foundation in the Tabernacle of Creation
The pattern of the Tabernacle and Temple speaks deeply to this word. In Exodus, when Moses was commanded to build the sanctuary, every foundation was laid according to the pattern shown on the mountain. The sockets of silver, the boards of acacia wood, the veil of blue and purple and scarlet — all were made firm, established, founded upon the command of God. The rabbis of old taught that the earthly Tabernacle mirrored the heavenly one, and that the foundations of both were set before the foundation of the world. This is the deeper meaning of אֲשׁוּיָה — it is not merely a physical base, but a spiritual reality. The foundation of the Temple was the place where heaven touched earth, where the shekinah dwelt. In the prophecy of Jeremiah, when Babylon's foundations fall, it is because they had no such heavenly anchor. They were built upon the sand of human ambition, not upon the rock of divine will.
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The Number of the Foundation: Gematria 322
The gematria of this word, the numerical value of its letters, is 322. In the Scriptures, numbers carry meaning beyond mere quantity. The number 322 can be understood by its parts: 300 + 22. The number 300 is the value of the letter shin, the fire of God, the Spirit that consumes and refines. The number 22 is the value of the word kav, meaning a line or a measuring cord, and also the number of letters in the Hebrew alphabet. The ancient sages observed that the foundation of all wisdom is measured by the Spirit of God. The number 322 also connects to the word baruch, meaning blessed, which has a value of 228 — when you add the 94 of Adonai, you reach 322. This suggests that the foundation of all blessing is the Lordship of the Holy One. When the prophet declared Babylon's foundations fallen, he was declaring that their blessing had been withdrawn, for they had rejected the true Foundation. But for those who build upon the Rock, the foundation of blessing remains forever.
The Messianic Foundation: Yeshua the Cornerstone
The prophecy of Jeremiah against Babylon finds its ultimate fulfillment in the work of Messiah Yeshua. For the prophet Isaiah declared, "Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation" (Isaiah 28:16). This stone is Yeshua, the Anointed One, who is both the foundation and the builder. The early church understood that when the foundations of Babylon fall, it is because the Kingdom of God is established in its place. Yeshua said, "Upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it" (Matthew 16:18). The word אֲשׁוּיָה speaks of a foundation that can fall, but the foundation that Messiah lays is eternal. He is the aleph and the tav, the first and the last, the foundation that was laid before the world began. When Babylon's foundations crumbled, it was a sign that every earthly kingdom built upon pride and oppression will fall. But the foundation of Messiah, built upon humility and sacrifice, stands forever.
The Foundation of Your Soul: A Call to Build Wisely
Now the word comes to you, dear reader, as a question and an invitation. Upon what foundation are you building your life? The prophet Jeremiah spoke of Babylon's foundations falling, and you have heard the echo of that judgment through the ages. But the Holy One does not leave you without hope. He has laid a Foundation in Zion, a Stone that cannot be moved. The rabbis of old taught that every person must build their house upon the fear of the Lord, for that is the beginning of wisdom. You have been given a choice: to build upon the sand of your own understanding, or upon the Rock of Messiah. The word אֲשׁוּיָה appears only once, but it speaks to you today. Let it be a warning and a promise. Let the foundations of pride and self-reliance fall away, and let the foundation of faith in Yeshua be established in your heart. For when the storms come — and they will come — only that which is founded upon Him will stand. May you be like the wise builder who dug deep and laid his foundation upon the Rock.