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׊×Ö¸×Ö¸×(shâlâl)
Strongâs Definition
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from H7997 (׊×Ö¸×Öˇ×);
âBenjamin shall ravin as a wolf: in the morning he shall devour the prey, and at night he shall divide the spoil.â
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Spoil That Becomes Sacred
Seventy-three times the Hebrew pages speak of *shâlâl*, and each utterance carries the scent of battle smoke and the weight of victory. The word itself breathes through the throat like a gasp of plunder â *shaw-lawl* â a sound that echoes through the tents of conquerors and the ruined gates of the vanquished. Yet within this coarse cloth of war, the Holy One weaves a thread of redemption that leads to the altar. For what is taken in strife may become an offering of peace, and what is seized by the sword may be laid at the feet of the Most High. The sages teach that every word in the Hebrew tongue contains a mystery, and *shâlâl* holds a secret hidden from the beginning: that the spoils of the enemy belong, in the end, to the King of kings.
The Root That Runs Through the Wound
The noun *shâlâl* springs from the verb *shâlal*, meaning to draw out, to pluck away, to strip bare. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letter *shin* appears as teeth consuming, *lamed* as the shepherd's staff extended, and the final *lamed* repeats the reaching â a word that pictures the taking of what another held dear. Jewish tradition observes that the first occurrence of *shâlâl* in Scripture comes in the days of Abram, when the patriarch pursued the invading kings who had captured Lot and all his goods. Genesis 14:16 records that Abram brought back all the *shâlâl* â the possessions, the women, the people. Here already the pattern appears: the righteous warrior does not keep the spoil for himself but restores it to its rightful place. The rabbis of old noted that Abram refused to take even a thread or a sandal strap from the king of Sodom, for his victory came from the Most High alone. This first taste of *shâlâl* teaches that the spoils of war are not ends in themselves but opportunities for covenant faithfulness.
The Spoil That Sours and the Spoil That Sanctifies
The journey of *shâlâl* through the Tanakh reveals two paths: the way of Achan and the way of the sanctuary. When Joshua led Israel against Jericho, the command was clear â all the *shâlâl* of that cursed city belonged to the treasury of the Lord. But Achan saw a beautiful mantle from Shinar, two hundred shekels of silver, and a wedge of gold, and he took what was devoted to destruction. Joshua 7:21 records his confession with the very word *shâlâl*: "I saw among the *shâlâl* a beautiful mantle..." The spoils that should have ascended to heaven brought trouble upon the camp. Yet in the same book, when the Lord gave the kings of the north into Israel's hand, Joshua 11:14 tells that the people took all the *shâlâl* of those cities for themselves, for the Lord had permitted it. The difference lies not in the substance but in the heart: some spoil is set apart for the Holy One, and some is given as provision. The ancient sages taught that the sanctuary itself was built from the plunder of Egypt, for the gold of oppression became the glory of the Tabernacle. What is taken in obedience becomes holy; what is taken in greed becomes a snare.
The Number That Speaks of Completion
The gematria of *shâlâl* stands at three hundred and sixty, the number of days in the prophetic year and the number of degrees in a full circle. Jewish tradition holds that this number represents the fullness of time, the complete cycle of seasons, the turning of the year from beginning to end. Three hundred and sixty also equals the value of the word *shana*, meaning year, and the word *ayin*, meaning eye â suggesting that the spoil of the enemy is visible only to those who see with the eye of faith across the span of appointed times. The rabbis of old meditated on this number and saw in it the promise that what is taken in battle will be turned into blessing when the cycle completes itself. Three hundred and sixty speaks of the Lord's sovereignty over all the plunder of the nations, for His eye watches over the years, and His hand directs the spoil to its final purpose. The number whispers that nothing is lost in the economy of heaven, and every *shâlâl* will find its place in the circle of redemption.
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The Spoil of the Strong Man
The prophets of Israel painted *shâlâl* with the colors of divine judgment. Isaiah 53:12 declares of the Suffering Servant: "Therefore I will divide to Him a portion with the great, and He shall divide the *shâlâl* with the strong." Here the word takes on a terrible and beautiful irony. The One who is wounded for our transgressions, the One who pours out His soul unto death, receives the spoils of victory. The ancient sages wrestled with this passage, and the early church saw in it the triumph of the Messiah over the powers of darkness. Yeshua Himself spoke of this mystery in the Gospels, saying that no one can enter a strong man's house and plunder his goods unless he first binds the strong man. The *shâlâl* of the enemy â the souls held captive, the creation groaning under bondage â becomes the inheritance of the Redeemer. Jewish tradition teaches that the spoils of Egypt were given to Israel as wages for their labor of slavery, but the spoils of death itself belong only to the One who conquers the grave. The Messiah takes what was stolen and makes it an offering.
The Spoil That Becomes the Offering
The journey of *shâlâl* reaches its peak in the pattern of the Tabernacle. When Israel plundered Egypt, they carried out vessels of silver and gold, and these became the materials for the sanctuary. The *shâlâl* of the oppressor was transformed into the dwelling place of the Holy One. This pattern repeats in the days of David, who dedicated the *shâlâl* of his battles to the Lord, and in the days of Solomon, whose temple rose from the tribute of conquered nations. The apostolic tradition teaches that the Messiah, having ascended on high, led captivity captive and gave gifts to men. What is the *shâlâl* of the cross? It is the keys of death and Hades, the forgiveness of sins, the adoption of sons and daughters. The rabbis of old observed that the word *shâlâl* shares its root with the word *shalom*, peace, for when the spoil is brought to the altar, strife ceases and wholeness descends. The Temple pattern shows that no victory is complete until the plunder is laid before the throne.
The Spoil That Is Yours to Give
You have been in battle, and you have taken spoil. Every soul that turns from darkness to light, every habit broken by the Spirit, every lie replaced by truth â these are *shâlâl* pulled from the hand of the enemy. The voice of the Shepherd calls you now to do with your spoil what Abram did with his: bring it back to its rightful owner. The ancient sages taught that when a man dedicates his victory to the Lord, the heavens themselves rejoice, for the plunder of the adversary becomes the treasure of the King. You are not meant to keep your victories as trophies for your walls; you are meant to lay them at the altar as offerings. The gold of your deliverance, the silver of your healing, the mantle of your new identity â all of it belongs to the One who bound the strong man and set you free. Take your *shâlâl* today and walk toward the sanctuary. The gates are open, the fire is ready, and the High Priest waits to receive what you bring. Let the spoil of your battle become the incense of your worship, and let the plunder of the enemy become the glory of His house.