אֲשֵׁדָה
a ravine
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a ravine
אֲשֵׁדָה(ʼăshêdâh)
Strong’s Definition
a ravine
feminine of H793 (אֶשֶׁד);
“The plain also, and Jordan, and the coast thereof, from Chinnereth even unto the sea of the plain, even the salt sea, under Ashdothpisgah eastward.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Hidden Streams of the Almighty
There are six times in the sacred scrolls where the earth yields up her secret waters, and the word that marks them is ʼăshêdâh — a feminine noun that carries within it the memory of a ravine carved by living water. When you hear this word, do not think of a dry gully or a barren wadi. Think rather of a place where the mountain has been rent open, and from its broken heart flows a spring that cannot be contained. The sages of old taught that every ʼăshêdâh is a covenant written in stone and water — a promise that even in the wilderness, the Most High provides.
The Root That Runs Deep
This word springs from the masculine ʼeshed (H793), a foundation stone upon which water pours. The ancient pictographs of its letters tell a deeper story: the aleph speaks of the ox, the strength of the First One; the shin is the tooth that devours, a consuming fire; the dalet is the door, the pathway; and the final heh is the breath of revelation. Together they whisper: the strong door of fire opens to living breath. This is no mere geology — this is the anatomy of grace. The first occurrence of ʼăshêdâh appears in Deuteronomy 8:7, where Moses describes the good land as “a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths that spring out of valleys and hills.” There the word stands beside the promise of abundance, a reminder that the Lord brings water from the very bones of the earth.
Where the Waters Gather
In the Tabernacle, the priests knew that no offering could be made without water for washing. The bronze laver stood between the altar and the tent of meeting, filled from the ʼăshêdâh of the people’s provision. Jewish tradition holds that the living water of the sanctuary mirrored the primordial deep that split open at creation. When the prophet Joel speaks of a fountain coming forth from the house of the Lord (Joel 3:18), he uses the image of a ʼăshêdâh that waters the valley of Shittim. The word carries the weight of judgment and mercy intertwined — a ravine that once ran dry in judgment now flows with redemption. Every spring in the land of Israel is a memory of Eden, a reminder that the garden was watered by a river that parted into four branches.
The Ravine That Becomes a River
The Strong’s definition calls ʼăshêdâh a ravine, yet the King James translators saw in it the word “springs.” This is no contradiction — it is transformation. A ravine is a wound in the earth, a place of descent and shadow. But when water finds that wound, it becomes a channel of life. The rabbis of old observed that the same Hebrew letters that form ʼăshêdâh also hint at the word for foundation — for the deepest lows of the earth become the support for the highest blessings. Consider the Valley of Achor, which means “trouble,” yet the prophet Hosea declares it shall become a door of hope (Hosea 2:15). The ʼăshêdâh is where trouble meets the faithful God and is transformed into a spring.
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The Number of Divine Wholeness
The gematria of ʼăshêdâh is 310. This number in the Hebrew mind is the value of the word yashar, meaning “upright” or “straight.” It is also the sum of the letters in the phrase ish shalom, “a man of peace.” The ancient sages taught that the world to come is apportioned to the righteous — 310 worlds of delight await those who walk in the path of life. When you encounter ʼăshêdâh in the text, you are standing at the threshold of that world. The ravine is not your destination; the spring that flows from it is the beginning of an inheritance that cannot be measured. The number 310 whispers that what seems a place of descent is actually a straight path to the peace of the Most High.
The Ravine Where Messiah Stood
When Yeshua stood at the Feast of Tabernacles and cried out, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to me and drink” (John 7:37), He spoke of rivers of living water flowing from within. The sages of Israel knew that the Rock in the wilderness was split, and from its ʼăshêdâh came water for the congregation. The apostolic tradition teaches that Rock was Messiah Himself. Every ravine in the Tanakh that gushes forth with unexpected water is a prophecy of the One who was pierced. The prophet Zechariah saw a day when a fountain would be opened for the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness (Zechariah 13:1). That fountain is the ʼăshêdâh of Golgotha — the ravine of the skull, the place of death, from which flows the water of life. Yeshua descended into the deepest ravine of all, and from that wound came the spring that quenches every thirst.
Your Own Hidden Spring
You have walked through ravines in your own life — places of descent, valleys of shadow, dry channels where you thought no water could ever flow. But the word ʼăshêdâh comes to you now as a promise: the Most High has already carved the path for the water. That wound in your story, that place of brokenness you have hidden from others, is the very place where the spring is about to break forth. Do not despise the ravine. Do not try to fill it with stones of your own making. Let the water come. Let the Spirit of the Living God find that deep place and make it a fountain. You are not a dry gully waiting for judgment — you are an ʼăshêdâh waiting for your season of rain. Stand still and see the salvation of the Lord, for He who split the rock in the wilderness is even now making a way in your wilderness and rivers in your desert.