שׁוּשַׁן
a lily (from its whiteness), as aflower of architectural ornament; also a (straight) trumpet (from the tubular shape)
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
a lily (from its whiteness), as aflower of architectural ornament; also a (straight) trumpet (from the tubular shape)
שׁוּשַׁן(shûwshan)
Strong’s Definition
a lily (from its whiteness), as aflower of architectural ornament; also a (straight) trumpet (from the tubular shape)
or שׁוֹשָׁן; or שֹׁשָׁן; and (feminine) שׁוֹשַׁנָּה; from H7797 (שׂוּשׂ);
“And the chapiters that were upon the top of the pillars were of lily work in the porch, four cubits.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The White Flower That Became a Trumpet
In the breath of Hebrew speech, shûwshan carries the fragrance of a lily—white, pure, rising from the mud of the valley yet untouched by it. This word appears fifteen times across the sacred pages, each occurrence whispering of beauty that serves a greater purpose. The root from which it springs, sûs, speaks of rejoicing, of leaping for gladness, as though the lily itself dances in the fields of the Almighty. What begins as a flower adorning the pillars of Solomon's Temple becomes, in the hand of the psalmist, a trumpet call of hope. The sages teach that the lily's whiteness symbolizes the soul's purity before its Creator, a garment of light woven from obedience and trust.
From the Pillars of the Temple
The first time this word graces Scripture, it is not in a field of blossoms but in the House of the Lord. In 1 Kings 7:19, the Holy Writ records that the chapiters upon the tops of the pillars in the porch were fashioned as lily work, four cubits high. Imagine the morning sun striking that bronze and gold, the shadows of lily petals cast upon the stone floor where priests would minister. The rabbis of old observed that the Temple was not merely a building but a microcosm of creation—and the lily, with its six petals, echoes the six days of labor, while its central trumpet shape points to the seventh day of rest. The pillars themselves, named Jachin and Boaz, stood as witnesses, their lily crowns declaring that strength and beauty dwell together in the courts of the Most High.
A Flower That Speaks of the Sanctuary
Jewish tradition holds that the shûwshan is no ordinary bloom. Its root, meaning joy, connects it to the festival of Sukkot, when Israel rejoiced before the Lord with branches and songs. The ancient Hebrew pictograph of the letter shin—the first letter of this word—resembles teeth or a flame, suggesting that the lily both consumes and illuminates. In the Song of Songs, the beloved declares, "I am the rose of Sharon, the lily of the valleys" (Song 2:1). Here the flower becomes a metaphor for the soul's intimate communion with God, fragile yet fearless, rooted in the low places yet reaching toward heaven. The early church saw in this the Bride of Messiah, called out of the world to bear witness to a beauty that does not fade.
The Trumpet Hidden in the Petal
Strong's definition reveals a surprising duality: the shûwshan is not only a lily but also a straight trumpet, so named for its tubular shape. This is no mere coincidence of language—it is a mystery woven into the word itself. The same object that adorns the Temple's pillars, that carpets the valleys of Sharon, becomes the instrument that calls the assembly to war and to worship. In the titles of several psalms, we find the phrase "upon Shoshannim," meaning upon lilies or upon trumpets shaped like lilies. The sages teach that when the people of God cry out in distress, their prayers rise like the petals of a lily unfolding, and the trumpet blast of heaven answers with deliverance. The flower and the horn are one: beauty that summons, grace that commands.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Gematria of Wholeness
The numerical value of shûwshan is 656. In the Hebrew alphabet, this number is built from the letters shin (300), vav (6), and nun (50)—the same letters that form the word for "tooth" and "year." The number 6 speaks of man, created on the sixth day; 50 speaks of the Jubilee, the year of release and restoration; 300 speaks of the Spirit of God, whose numerical value in Hebrew is 300 when spelled with the letter shin. Together, they whisper that the lily's beauty is not for itself alone—it is the promise of liberation, the breath of the Spirit upon the enslaved, the call to return to the inheritance of the fathers. The rabbis of old saw in the number 656 the sum of the words "son of the covenant," and they taught that the lily blooms fully only when the covenant is kept.
Yeshua, the Lily That Became the Trumpet
In the fullness of time, the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and the prophets had already spoken of One who would blossom like a lily. Isaiah declared that the desert shall rejoice and blossom as the rose (Isaiah 35:1), and the early church understood this as the coming of Messiah. Yeshua took upon Himself the form of the lowly flower—born in a stable, raised in Nazareth, a place of no reputation. Yet from His lips came the trumpet call of the Kingdom: "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand" (Matthew 4:17). The lily that adorned the Temple's pillars now adorned the hills of Galilee, and the trumpet that called Israel to battle now summoned the nations to peace. In His death, the petals were crushed; in His resurrection, the trumpet sounded victory over the grave. He is the Shûwshan of God, the beauty that saves and the voice that awakens.
Your Life as a Lily and a Trumpet
You have been planted in this world, not in a garden of ease but often in the valley of difficulty. Yet the same root that gave the lily its joy pulses within you. Your life is meant to be both flower and trumpet—a beauty that draws the weary to rest, and a sound that calls the lost to return. The ancient sages would say that every soul is a shûwshan, and every act of righteousness is a petal unfolding. Let your rejoicing be seen in the morning light, and let your voice be heard in the darkness. The Temple of the Lord is no longer built of stone and gold; it is built of lives like yours, crowned with the work of lily petals, ready to sound the trumpet of His coming again. Rise, beloved, and bloom.