Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H7527
- Original Word
- רָצַע
- Transliteration
- râtsaʻ
- Pronunciation
- raw-tsah'
- Part of Speech
- verb-stem
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 360
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890to pierce
bore.
a primitive root;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Piercing That Sets You Free
Only once does this word appear in all of Holy Scripture — a single utterance from the mouth of God, a verb that pierces through the silence of the ages. Râtsaʻ, meaning to bore or pierce, appears but a solitary time, and yet its echo resounds through every covenant, every altar, every act of surrender from that day to this. The paleo-Hebrew letters of this root — the resh, the tsade, the ayin — paint a picture of a head bowed low, a people longing, an eye that sees the wound and calls it holy. You are about to encounter a word that does not merely describe an action; it describes the very shape of love made visible.
The First Occurrence: A Slave at the Doorpost
The first and only time this verb appears in the Tanakh is in Exodus 21:6, where the master of a Hebrew slave brings him before the judges, then to the door or the doorpost. There, the master takes an awl and râtsaʻ — pierces — the slave’s ear through, fastening him to the threshold. The sages of old observed that this piercing was not a punishment but a proclamation. The slave who had every right to walk free in the seventh year instead chooses to remain, saying with his body what his mouth had already confessed: “I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free.” The doorpost becomes an altar; the ear becomes a witness. This is not a verb of violence but of voluntary binding — a covenant carved in flesh.
The Stem’s Secret: A Qal of Surrender
This verb appears in the Qal stem, the simple active form that speaks of an agent performing an action directly upon an object. Yet the rabbis of old noted something remarkable: the one who is pierced is not passive in the way of a victim, but active in the way of a participant. The slave stands at the door, his ear exposed, his will fully present. The Qal stem here reveals that the piercing is not something that happens to him against his desire, but something he enters into by choice. Jewish tradition holds that the ear was chosen because it was the ear that heard the law at Sinai — and now, by being pierced, it testifies that the law has been written upon the heart. This is the grammar of surrender: the verb’s simplicity mirrors the soul’s single-minded devotion.
God’s Piercing: A Different Kind of Wound
When you search the Scriptures, you will find that God Himself performs a kind of piercing — not with an awl, but with the sword of His mouth, with the fire of His presence. In Isaiah 53:5, the prophet declares that Messiah would be “pierced for our transgressions,” using a different Hebrew root, yet the echo of râtsaʻ trembles beneath the text. The Holy One does not pierce to enslave, but to liberate. The difference between human piercing and divine piercing is this: when a man pierces, he takes what is not his; when God pierces, He gives what is His. The doorpost of the slave’s master becomes a shadow of the cross, where the Master of all allows Himself to be fastened to wood. The rabbis of old taught that the doorpost of the sanctuary was marked with blood — and here, the slave’s ear is marked with the same crimson sign of belonging.
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The Covenant Context: Obedience at the Threshold
This verb stands at the hinge of the covenant. In Exodus 21, the slave’s choice to stay is not merely a personal preference; it is a covenantal act. The doorpost is the place where the blood of the Passover lamb was applied in Exodus 12 — the threshold of deliverance. Now, the same doorpost becomes the place of permanent attachment. The sages observed that the ear, having heard the commandment “You shall have no other gods before Me,” now hears a deeper call: “You shall have no other master but this one.” Obedience pivots on this piercing. Failure to understand this verb is to miss the very nature of covenant love — that it binds not by force, but by willing surrender. The slave’s ear, once pierced, can never hear the call of freedom the same way again. He is now tuned to the voice of his master alone.
The Gematria of 360: A Full Circle of Devotion
The numerical value of râtsaʻ is 360. The number 360 in Scripture speaks of completeness — the 360 degrees of a circle, the 360 days of the prophetic year, the fullness of a cycle. In the ancient Hebrew mind, a circle had no beginning and no end; it was the shape of eternity. The rabbis of old connected this number to the concept of nogah, meaning brightness or splendor — the light that radiates from a completed work. When the slave’s ear is pierced, his devotion becomes a full circle, unbroken by the seasons of release. He is no longer a servant who counts the years until freedom; he is a servant who has entered the eternal Sabbath of belonging. The gematria whispers what the narrative declares: this is not a temporary arrangement, but a covenant that turns back upon itself, endless as the love that prompted it.
Messianic Fulfillment: The Pierced Ear of the Servant
In the Gospel of Mark 10:45, Yeshua declares that the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many. The apostolic tradition teaches that Messiah is the ultimate fulfillment of the pierced slave. In the Psalms, David prophesies in Psalm 40:6, “My ears You have opened” — a phrase the early church understood as a reference to the piercing at the doorpost. Yeshua, though He had every right to go free, chose to remain bound to His Father’s house. He allowed His hands and feet to be pierced, and in that piercing, He opened the door of salvation for all who would come after Him. The threshold He was fastened to was not made of wood and stone, but of the cross, and the awl that pierced Him was the sin of the world. Yet He did not cry out for release. He cried out, “It is finished.” The covenant was sealed.
Your Ear at the Doorpost
And now, beloved, the question returns to you. Where is your ear? Have you heard the voice of the Master so clearly that you would rather be pierced to His doorpost than walk free into the world? The world calls this slavery; the Scriptures call it freedom. You are not called to a vague allegiance or a seasonal devotion. You are called to stand at the threshold of His house, to place your ear against the wood, and to say with the slave of old, “I love my Master. I will not go out free.” The piercing is not a wound; it is a wedding ring. It is the mark that says, “I belong to Him, and He belongs to me, and neither time nor the seventh year shall ever separate us.” Will you let Him pierce you today? The doorpost stands open. The awl is in His hand. And He waits for your yes.