קָרַע
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)
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to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)
קָרַע(qâraʻ)
Strong’s Definition
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)
a primitive root;
“And Reuben returned unto the pit; and, behold, Joseph was not in the pit; and he rent his clothes.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Garment of the Heart, Torn Open
Sixty-four times the Holy One’s people are called to this sacred violence, this rending that is not destruction but revelation. The word qâraʻ — to tear, to rip apart — first appears not in the hands of man, but in the silence of a sacred space. When the priests of the Most High dedicated the altar at Sinai, the law commanded that a garment torn was a garment unfit for service, and yet the Almighty Himself would one day tear the veil of heaven to reach His beloved. This is no mere act of anger; it is the breaking open of what has been sealed, the painful birthing of what must be revealed. The Hebrew letters themselves tell a story: qoph, the back of the head, the place of hidden thoughts; resh, the beginning, the head of all things; ayin, the eye, the wellspring of vision. Together they whisper of a tearing that brings sight to what was blind, a rending that opens the mind to what was concealed. Your soul knows this word already, for every heart that has loved and lost has felt the sting of qâraʻ.
The First Tear: When God Rends the Waters
Before any human hand tore a garment in grief or rage, the Creator Himself performed the first qâraʻ. In the beginning, the Spirit of Elohim hovered over the face of the deep, and then came the command: “Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters” (Genesis 1:6). The ancient sages observe that this division was a tearing — a separation that allowed order to emerge from the formless void. The qoph in paleo-Hebrew pictures the back of a head, the place where decisions are formed; the ayin is the eye, the instrument of perception. God’s first tearing was not an act of violence but of creation — He tore the waters apart to make a habitation for man. The Qal stem of this verb, the simple active form, reveals that when God tears, He does so with sovereign purpose. No one tears the garment of the Almighty; He tears His own creation to make room for you. This is the pattern that echoes through every subsequent rending in Scripture: God tears first, and then man learns what it means to tear in response.
The Garment and the Grief: Human Tearing in Covenant Context
When Jacob heard the report that his beloved Joseph had been devoured by a wild beast, the text tells us he qâraʻ his garments (Genesis 37:34). This was not theater; it was the language of the covenant, the outward sign of an inward rupture. The rabbis of old taught that the tearing of garments was a solemn declaration: “My world is torn, my hope is torn, my very soul is rent before the Living God.” The KJV translators rendered this word as “rend,” capturing the violence of the act. But notice the contrast: God’s tearing in creation brought forth life, while Jacob’s tearing announced death. Yet even in this, there is mystery. The Piel stem, when it appears in Scripture, intensifies the action — a deliberate, repeated tearing that speaks of utter devastation. How often have you torn your own garments in grief, only to discover that the garment you tore was the very one the Almighty had woven for your protection? The covenant demands that you bring your whole heart to the tearing, not just your cloak. For as the prophet Joel cried out, “Rend your heart, and not your garments” (Joel 2:13).
The Veil That Separates: Tabernacle and Temple Tearing
In the Tabernacle of Moses, the veil that separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies was woven of blue, purple, and scarlet — a fabric so thick that the sages say two teams of oxen pulling from opposite sides could not tear it. This veil was the great qâraʻ that held back the presence of the Almighty from the people. Only one man, once a year, could pass beyond it, and only with blood. Jewish tradition holds that the veil was a reminder of the rupture between Eden and the fallen world — a tear that could only be mended by the Messiah. The Hebrew letters of qâraʻ — qoph, resh, ayin — have a combined gematria of 370, a number the ancient scribes connected to the word sheloshim, meaning “thirty,” the age at which a priest began his service and the age at which Yeshua began His ministry. The veil of the Tabernacle was a constant witness: something had been torn that only God could mend. But what man could not mend, man also could not tear — until the appointed time.
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The Moment Heaven Tore: Yeshua and the Fulfillment of Qâraʻ
At the moment of Yeshua’s death, something unprecedented occurred: “The veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom” (Matthew 27:51). Every Jewish scholar who heard this report would have recognized the word — qâraʻ, the same verb used for Jacob’s grief, for the rending of garments in mourning, for the tearing of the heavens in Isaiah’s vision. But here, the direction is reversed. In the Tabernacle, man tore his garments from bottom to top, a sign of human sorrow. But this tearing came from above — from the top to the bottom — showing that God Himself had performed this qâraʻ. The early church understood this as the Father tearing open the way to His own presence. The apostolic tradition teaches that as the High Priest Yeshua offered His own blood, the veil that had stood for fifteen centuries was rent in a single, eternal moment. The gematria of 370 now finds its full voice: thirty years of hidden preparation, three years of public ministry, and then the tearing that opened the way for all. The letters themselves bear witness: qoph (100) + resh (200) + ayin (70) = 370. This number is also the value of shalom when spelled with a heh — the peace that comes only through the torn veil of Messiah’s flesh.
The Tearing That Brings Sight: The Eye of the Needle
The KJV translators noted that qâraʻ could mean “to enlarge the eyes” — to paint them, to make them appear wider. This peculiar meaning finds its root in the ayin, the eye, which is the third letter of our word. The sages observed that when a person tears their garment in genuine repentance, their eyes are also torn open — they see what they could not see before. The rich young ruler went away sorrowful when Yeshua told him to sell all he had, for his eyes were not yet torn wide enough to see the treasure of the kingdom. But when the disciples saw Yeshua torn on the cross, their eyes were finally opened, and they recognized Him in the breaking of the bread (Luke 24:31). This is the mystery of qâraʻ: the rending that seems to destroy is actually the opening that gives sight. Your own eyes have been veiled by the garments of comfort and pride; only the tearing of those garments will allow you to see the King in His beauty.
The Call to Rend: Your Garment and Your Heart
You have come to this word not by accident, but by the summons of the One who tore the heavens and came down. The question that stands before you is not whether you will be torn — for life itself will tear you — but whether you will rend your heart as well as your garments. The prophet Jeremiah warned of those who tear their clothes but leave their hearts whole (Jeremiah 41:5), and the same warning echoes through the ages. The qâraʻ that Yeshua calls you to is not the tearing of despair but the rending of faith — the moment when you let go of the garment of your own righteousness and stand naked before the mercy seat. The veil is already torn; the way is already open. Your part is to tear away every garment that keeps you from entering. Let the qoph of your hidden thoughts be opened, let the resh of your beginning be renewed, let the ayin of your vision be widened. The tearing will hurt, but what waits on the other side is the peace that passes understanding — the shalom that cost the tearing of the Son of God. Go now, and rend what must be rent, that you may see what must be seen.