Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H7069
- Original Word
- קָנָה
- Transliteration
- qânâh
- Pronunciation
- kaw-naw'
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root;
- Frequency
- 84×
- Gematria
- 155
Where it appears
Loading distribution…
Definition
Strong 1890to erect, i.e. create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own
attainbuy(-er)teach to keep cattlegetprovoke to jealousypossess(-or)purchaserecoverredeem[idiom] surely[idiom] verily.
a primitive root;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Potter's Hand: When Heaven Acquires Earth
Eighty-four times the Holy Scriptures speak of qânâh, and each utterance is a pulse in the heart of God. The first time this sacred verb leaves the lips of the Creator, it is not about a man buying a field or a woman bartering for bread. It is about something far more intimate. In the beginning, when the heavens and the earth were formed, the ancient text declares that God qânâh—He created, He acquired, He possessed. But the word carries a weight that no translation can fully bear, for it is the sound of a Father reaching into nothingness and pulling forth a family. You must understand this from the outset: every time you encounter qânâh, you are standing at the threshold of a divine transaction, where the Eternal One chooses to bind Himself to what He has made.
The Paleo-Hebrew Picture: A Reed That Builds
Before the letters were squared and formalized, the ancient pictographs told a deeper story. The qof was the image of the sun on the horizon—a circle of light, a cycle of time, the Holy One Himself who is the source of all. The nun was the seed, the fish, the life that swims and multiplies. And the heh was the man with arms raised, the breath of revelation, the window of divine encounter. Together, these three letters paint a picture of the Almighty planting a seed of life within creation and then breathing His own breath into what He has built. The rabbis of old observed that qânâh is not merely about possessing something inert; it is about building a relationship through the act of acquisition. When God qânâh the heavens and the earth (Genesis 14:19, 22), He was not a distant landlord taking possession of property. He was a potter taking clay into His hands, a bridegroom preparing a wedding canopy. The very letters whisper that to acquire is to enter into covenant, to take responsibility, to love what you have made.
The Divine Action: God as the First Buyer
The verb qânâh appears in the Qal stem, the simple active form, and this is profoundly significant. It means that God does not need an intermediary to acquire what is His. He acts directly, personally, with the full force of His being. In Genesis 4:1, Eve declares, “I have gotten (qânîthî) a man with the help of the LORD.” She uses the same verb, but note the difference: she participates in a creation that God has already initiated. God, however, is the original qoneh—the one who acquires without need, without lack, out of sheer sovereign delight. Jewish tradition holds that when the Torah speaks of God as the Koneh of heaven and earth, it reveals that He alone is the true owner of all things. Every human act of buying and selling is but a shadow of this primordial reality. When you purchase a loaf of bread or a field for your children, you are acting in the image of the God who first purchased existence itself from the void. But there is a tension here that must grip your heart: God’s acquisition is never coercive. He builds, He plants, He breathes—and then He waits for the creature to respond.
Human Qânâh: The Covenant of Stewardship
When the verb shifts to human actors, the Scriptures become a courtroom and a wedding hall at once. Abraham qânâh a field for Sarah’s burial (Genesis 23:18), and with that purchase, the promise of the land began to take root in the dust of Canaan. Boaz qânâh Ruth and the inheritance of Elimelech (Ruth 4:9-10), and through that act of redemption, the lineage of the Messiah was secured. Here you see the covenant context: human qânâh is always tied to faithfulness. To buy is to bind yourself to what you buy, to take on its history, its sorrows, its hopes. The sages teach that when a man purchases a field in Israel, he is not simply acquiring dirt and stone; he is becoming a steward of the divine promise. This is why the prophets use qânâh to describe the tragic failure of Israel. In Deuteronomy 32:6, Moses cries out, “Is He not your Father, who qânekhâ (acquired you, made you, possessed you)?” The accusation stings: you have forgotten the One who paid the price to make you His own. The verb becomes a mirror. When you act as a qoneh—whether in business, in marriage, or in the raising of children—are you acting as God acts? Do you acquire to possess, or do you acquire to serve?
Sponsor a Verse
A $100 gift puts your name — on the verse or page you sponsor, so everyone who reads it sees your love for the Word.
The Cost of Redemption: Qânâh and the Ransom
There is a darker shade to this verb, a thread of blood and silver that runs through the Tabernacle. In Exodus 15:16, the song of Moses declares that God qânîthâ—He purchased—His people with His mighty arm. The rabbis of old observed that this language of acquisition is the language of the marketplace, but the price was not weighed in shekels. The price was the deliverance from Egypt, the splitting of the sea, the pillar of fire. Yet even this was a foreshadowing. The prophets spoke of a day when God would qânâh His people again, but this time the cost would be visible. Zechariah 11:12-13 contains a haunting moment: the Shepherd is valued at thirty pieces of silver, and the potter’s field is qânâh with that price. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that this purchase was an act of profound irony—the Creator bought by His creation, the Owner sold by His tenants. But the apostolic faith teaches that in that very transaction, the redemption of all things was accomplished. The field of blood became the seedbed of resurrection.
The Gematria of 155: The Door of Light
The numerical value of qânâh is 155, and this number is not silent. In the Hebrew alphabet, 155 is the sum of the letters in ha-or—"the light"—and also in ha-chayim—"the life." The sages have long taught that to acquire something in the way of the Lord is to bring light into darkness and life into death. When God qânâh the world, He said, “Let there be light.” When He qânâh Israel, He gave them the Torah, which is called the tree of life. The number 155 also equals the phrase ben ha-Elohim—"son of God"—a title that the Gospels declare belongs to Yeshua. The numerical whisper is this: the ultimate acquisition, the final purchase, is not of land or livestock, but of sons and daughters. The Light of the world, the Life of the world, the Son of God—these are the realities that qânâh points toward. Every time you count a shekel or sign a deed, remember that the number 155 is etched into the fabric of the verb itself, calling you to see beyond the transaction to the transaction of eternity.
Yeshua: The One Who Purchased and Was Purchased
Now your heart must tremble, for the Messianic fulfillment of qânâh is both glorious and scandalous. In the Tanakh, God qânâh Israel as His treasured possession (Exodus 19:5). The prophets promised that He would qânâh them again from the nations (Isaiah 43:1). But when the fullness of time came, the mode of acquisition changed forever. Yeshua did not come with armies or silver; He came as the One who would be qânâh—purchased, acquired, bought—by the hands of His own creation. In Matthew 27:7, the chief priests take the thirty pieces of silver and qânâh the potter’s field. They thought they were buying a burial ground for strangers, but the apostolic tradition teaches that they were fulfilling the ancient promise: the Good Shepherd was laying down His life for the sheep, and the field purchased with His blood would become the gateway to the resurrection. Yeshua Himself used the language of acquisition when He said, “You did not choose Me, but I chose you” (John 15:16). The Greek word there echoes the Hebrew qânâh—a choosing that is also a purchasing, a calling that is also a possession. He acquired you not with gold or silver, but with His own lifeblood (1 Peter 1:18-19). The Tabernacle veil was torn, the Temple curtain rent, because the ultimate qoneh had become the ultimate gift.
Your Call: Become a Purchaser of the Kingdom
You have been bought with a price, as the apostolic writings declare. But now you must ask yourself: what will you qânâh with the days that remain to you? The Hebrew word is not passive; it is an action verb, a call to reach out and acquire. But the acquisition of the Kingdom is not like the acquisition of the world. The world says: buy more, possess more, hoard more. The Spirit says: purchase the field where the treasure is hidden (Matthew 13:44), and that field is the heart of your neighbor, the soul of your enemy, the life of the orphan and the widow. You are called to qânâh wisdom (Proverbs 4:5), which is not a commodity but a Person. You are called to qânâh truth (Proverbs 23:23), which is not a doctrine but a relationship. Every act of generosity, every moment of forgiveness, every choice to serve rather than to be served—these are the transactions of the Kingdom. The sages teach that when you give to the poor, you lend to the Lord, and He will repay. But the repayment is not silver; it is His own presence. So go now, and qânâh with the heart of the One who first qânâh you. Build, plant, breathe, and acquire—not to possess, but to love. The sun is on the horizon, the seed is in your hand, and the breath of God is upon your lips. The transaction of eternity is waiting for your yes.