קָיָה
to vomit
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to vomit
קָיָה(qâyâh)
Strong’s Definition
to vomit
a primitive root;
“Therefore thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue, and fall, and rise no more, because of the sword which I will send among you.”
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The Cup That Cannot Be Retained
There is a moment when the body rebels against what it has received. The stomach, overwhelmed by poison or excess, convulses and rejects its contents. This is the raw, visceral image captured by the Hebrew verb qâyâh — a word used only once in all of Scripture, appearing in the prophet Jeremiah's vision of divine judgment. The sages teach that a single occurrence of a word in the Tanakh is like a single star in a vast sky — it demands our full attention. For in that solitary flash, God reveals something of His nature that no multitude of words could convey. The verb means to vomit, to spue forth, to violently expel. And its usage count of one tells us that this is not a common human experience being described, but a singular divine action.
The First and Only Spue
Jeremiah 25:27 stands alone as the sole witness to this word's meaning. The prophet declares: "Therefore thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue." The context is a cup of wrath that the Lord places in the hands of the nations. They must drink it, become intoxicated by judgment, and then — in a convulsion of divine consequence — they spue. The ancient Hebrew letters of qâyâh paint a picture: the qof, picturing the back of the head or the horizon; the yod, the hand; the heh, the window of revelation. Together they suggest the action of something reaching its limit and being cast out through an open window. This is not merely physical vomiting; it is the expulsion of a people from their land, the rejection of a covenant that has been violated beyond repair.
The Stem That Reveals the Divine Pattern
This verb appears in the Qal stem, the simple active voice. When God speaks, He does not use the causative Hiphil here — He does not make them spue by force, but rather places them in a situation where their own actions produce the inevitable result. The rabbis of old observed a profound truth: the judgments of God often function through natural consequence rather than supernatural intervention. The cup is given; the nations drink; they become drunk; they spue. Each step follows from the last as surely as seed follows the plow. In this, we see the divine pattern of covenant: obedience brings blessing, but persistent rebellion creates a nausea in the land itself. Leviticus 18:25 uses a different but related image when it speaks of the land vomiting out its inhabitants because of their uncleanness. The earth itself cannot tolerate sustained iniquity. God does not need to actively expel — He simply allows the poison to work its full course.
The Covenant Context of Rejection
The image of spuing belongs to the language of covenant curse. When Israel stood at Sinai, they agreed to terms that included blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience. Among those curses, as recorded in Deuteronomy 28, was the promise that they would be removed from the land. The verb qâyâh captures the moment of that removal — not as a quiet deportation, but as a violent, involuntary expulsion. The Hebrew people understood that the Temple was the place where God's presence dwelled, and that their sin created a pollution that could not remain in His house. Jewish tradition holds that the Shekinah cannot abide where impurity dwells; it must depart, or the impurity must be cast out. Jeremiah's prophecy to the nations extends this principle beyond Israel: the whole earth operates under the same moral law. What the stomach cannot digest, it rejects. What the land cannot sustain, it expels.
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The Messianic Fulfillment in Yeshua
How does this single, violent verb connect to the Messiah? Consider the moment when Yeshua cleansed the Temple. The Gospels record Him driving out the money changers and those who sold doves, declaring, "My house shall be called a house of prayer, but you have made it a den of thieves" (Matthew 21:13). This was not merely righteous anger — it was the enactment of divine qâyâh. The corruption that had filled the courts of the Lord was being violently rejected. Yeshua acted as the living embodiment of the Temple's holiness, purging what could not remain in the presence of the Father. Yet there is a deeper mystery: on the cross, Yeshua Himself drank the cup of wrath. He took the poison of humanity's sin into His own being. And in that moment, the Father turned away — not because the Son was corrupt, but because He bore the corruption of the world. The spuing of judgment fell upon Him so that you might never have to experience it. The apostolic tradition teaches that He became a curse for us, absorbing the nausea of sin into His own flesh.
The Gematria of 115
The numerical value of qâyâh is 115. In the Hebrew alphabet, this number breaks down to 100 (qof) plus 10 (yod) plus 5 (heh). The sages observed that 115 carries the sense of a threshold — 100 representing fullness or completion, 10 representing divine order, and 5 representing grace. When these combine, they suggest a completed cycle of grace that reaches its limit. Consider that Psalm 115 opens with the words: "Not unto us, O LORD, not unto us, but unto thy name give glory." This psalm speaks of idols that have mouths but cannot speak, eyes but cannot see — and then declares that those who make them will become like them. The number 115 connects the action of spuing to the judgment of idolatry. When a people worship what is empty, they themselves become empty vessels, fit only to be overturned and emptied out. The gematria whispers a warning: the fullness of grace has a boundary, and beyond that boundary lies the convulsion of divine rejection.
From Expulsion to Purification
The early church understood that qâyâh is not only a word of judgment but also a word of purification. When the body vomits, it is not destroyed — it is cleansed. The poison is removed so that life can continue. In the same way, the prophetic image of the nations spuing is not the final word of God. Jeremiah's cup of wrath is followed by promises of restoration. The land that vomits out its inhabitants can, after the purification, receive them again. This is the rhythm of Scripture: exile and return, death and resurrection, judgment and mercy. The rabbis of old taught that even the curses of the covenant contain hidden blessings, for they are the means by which God purifies His people. When you see the word qâyâh in its solitary occurrence, do not see only the terror of divine rejection. See also the hope that follows: the stomach emptied of poison can receive new food; the land purified of corruption can welcome the returning exile.
Your Call to This Action
Now the question turns to you. The cup is still being passed through the generations. Every day, you drink from wells of culture, entertainment, relationships, and ambitions. Some of these are pure water; others are poison dressed in gold. The Holy Spirit works within you like a divine stomach, discerning what nourishes and what destroys. When you have taken in what is unclean, there comes a holy nausea — a conviction, a discomfort, a restlessness that will not let you remain as you are. Do not suppress this sacred spuing. Let the Lord cleanse you of what cannot stay in His presence. Let your confession be the convulsion that empties you of pride, of idolatry, of hidden sin. For Yeshua has already drunk the cup of wrath for you. What remains is the cup of purification — and it leads not to destruction, but to a table prepared in the presence of your enemies, where the cup runs over with blessing.