צִנּוּר
a culvert
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
a culvert
צִנּוּר(tsinnûwr)
Strong’s Definition
a culvert
from an unused root perhaps meaning to be hollow;
“And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind, that are hated of David's soul, he shall be chief and captain. Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Hollow Way: A Prophetic Journey Through the Hidden Gutter
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that speaks of a hidden passage, a hollowed conduit through which water finds its secret path. This word, tsinnûwr, appears but twice in all of Scripture—a fleeting whisper that carries a weight far greater than its slender form. The sages teach that the most precious truths often dwell in the least frequented places, and so it is with this word, whose gematria is three hundred and forty-six. It comes from an unused root that speaks of being hollow, of a cavity carved out by purpose and necessity. The ancient translators rendered it as a culvert, a gutter, a water-spout—yet beneath these humble definitions lies a mystery that touches the very heart of redemption.
Rooted in Emptiness: The Paleo-Hebrew Picture
When you gaze upon the paleo-Hebrew letters that form tsinnûwr, you see a picture of something hollowed out. The letter tsade is the image of a hook or a fishhook—something that catches and draws forth. The nun is the seed, the life that springs from death. And the resh is the head, the beginning of all things. Together, these letters whisper of a vessel that is emptied so that life may pass through it. The derivation of this word points to a root that suggests being hollow, a cavity formed not by accident but by divine design. Jewish tradition holds that in the Tabernacle, every hollow vessel had a purpose—the laver, the basins, the golden lampstand—each one was made to hold something sacred. So too, tsinnûwr is not a word of shame but of holy function. It is the emptiness that becomes the conduit for blessing.
First Glimpse: The Water-Spout of the Psalmist
The first appearance of tsinnûwr is found in the book of Psalms, where the poet cries out in the midst of deep waters. In Psalm 42:7, the Psalmist declares, “Deep calls to deep at the roar of your waterfalls; all your breakers and your waves have gone over me.” The word appears in the Masoretic text as a water-spout, a channel through which the floods descend. Here, tsinnûwr is not a thing of beauty but of overwhelming force—the very waters of affliction pour through this hollow conduit. The rabbis of old observed that the Psalmist was not speaking of literal rain, but of the cascading trials that come upon the soul. Yet even in this torrent, the hollow way becomes the means by which the soul cries out to the living God. The gutter is not the destination; it is the passage through which the voice of the desperate ascends.
The Second Witness: The Gutter of the King
The second and final occurrence of tsinnûwr is found in the prophetic book of Zechariah, where a vision of the coming King is unveiled. In Zechariah 4:12, the prophet sees two olive branches that empty their golden oil through two golden pipes—and the Hebrew word for these pipes is tsinnûwr. Here, the hollow conduit becomes the channel for the anointing oil itself. The ancient sages marveled at this image: the oil, symbolic of the Spirit of the Lord, flows not through grand aqueducts but through humble pipes. The word that once carried the flood of judgment now carries the oil of mercy. What a transformation this is! The same hollow vessel that bore the waters of death now bears the light of life. The Gutter of the King becomes the pipeline of the Spirit.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Gematria of the Hollow One: 346
The numerical value of tsinnûwr is three hundred and forty-six, and the sages teach that numbers are not mere quantities but carriers of meaning. Three hundred and forty-six is the sum of two significant Hebrew words: Shaddai (the Almighty) and Elohim (God) when their letters are counted in certain traditions. This number also echoes the value of ruach (spirit) when combined with the number of the covenant. What does this teach you? The hollow conduit, the humble gutter, is the very place where the Almighty Spirit flows. The emptiness you fear in your own life—the places of loss, of waiting, of seeming uselessness—these are the tsinnûwr spaces where the living God pours His presence. The number 346 whispers that the hollowed vessel is not abandoned; it is filled with the Name.
Messianic Fulfillment: The Pierced Conduit
How does this word of the gutter and the water-spout find its ultimate meaning in Yeshua? The apostolic tradition teaches that when the Messiah was pierced upon the tree, His side became a hollow conduit through which blood and water flowed. The Gospel of John records this mystery in John 19:34, where from the side of the crucified One came forth both water and blood—the cleansing flood and the atoning sacrifice. The ancient Hebrew writings had long prepared Israel for this moment: the tsinnûwr of the Temple, the water-spouts that carried the living water from the altar, were but shadows of the pierced side of the Messiah. In Yeshua, the hollow way becomes the way of salvation. The gutter that once carried judgment now carries healing. The water-spout of the Psalmist’s tears becomes the fountain of life for all who thirst.
The Festival of the Hollowed Vessel
Jewish tradition connects the imagery of water-spouts and conduits to the festival of Sukkot, the Feast of Tabernacles, when the priests would draw water from the Pool of Siloam and pour it through a golden pipe into the base of the altar. The rabbis of old called this ceremony the Simchat Beit HaShoevah, the Rejoicing of the Water-Drawing. The pipe itself was a tsinnûwr of gold, hollowed out so that the living water might flow from the pool to the altar, from the earth to the heavens. And on the last day of that feast, Yeshua stood and cried out, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to me and drink. He who believes in me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water” (John 7:37-38). The hollow vessel—your heart, emptied of pride and self-sufficiency—becomes the very conduit of the Spirit. The feast of Sukkot is fulfilled in the One who makes you a tsinnûwr of grace.
Your Hollow Place, His Flowing Life
Beloved reader, you have been given a word that speaks directly to the emptiness you carry. Perhaps you feel like a gutter, a water-spout, a hollow passage through which life’s storms have poured. Perhaps you have wondered if your brokenness, your waiting, your hidden places have any meaning at all. But the testimony of Scripture is this: the Lord chooses the hollowed vessels to carry His glory. The very places you deem worthless are the conduits through which His Spirit flows. Your tears become the water that waters the seeds of faith. Your emptiness becomes the channel for His fullness. Do not despise your tsinnûwr—the hollow way that leads through suffering to joy. Let the living water of Messiah flow through you, and you will become a wellspring for the thirsty world. This is your calling: to be emptied, that He might be all in all.