Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6760
- Original Word
- צָלַע
- Transliteration
- tsâlaʻ
- Pronunciation
- tsaw-lah'
- Part of Speech
- verb-stem
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root; probably to curve; used only as denominative from H6763 (צֵלָע),
- Frequency
- 4×
- Gematria
- 190
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890to limp (as if one-sided)
halt.
a primitive root; probably to curve; used only as denominative from H6763 (צֵלָע),

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Limping Dance of Holiness
Four times only does this sacred verb appear in the Tanakh, yet its echo resounds through every generation of those who walk with the Holy One. The word tsâlaʻ means to limp, to halt, as if one side of your body has forgotten its covenant with the other. When you hear it, do not think first of injury — think of a man who has wrestled with an angel and come away marked. The rabbis of old observed that the first time God performs an action through this word, He does so by allowing a man to be touched at the very place where human strength meets divine mystery. The verb appears in the Qal stem, the simple active voice, as if limping is not a complication but a pure, unadorned state of being before the Almighty.
The Wound at the Jabbok
Open the scroll to Genesis 32, where Jacob sends his family across the stream and remains alone. There, in the darkness, a man wrestles with him until the breaking of the day. When the man sees that he cannot prevail, he touches the hollow of Jacob’s thigh — and Jacob tsâlaʻ, he limps, as the sun rises upon him. The ancient sages teach that this touch was not punishment but consecration. The thigh, in Hebrew thought, is the place of generation, of strength, of the covenant of circumcision. To be struck there is to be made weak where you were strongest, so that God’s strength might dwell in your brokenness. The paleo-Hebrew letters of tsâlaʻ tell a story: the tsade is a fishhook, the lamed is a shepherd’s staff, the ayin is an eye. Together they whisper that the one who limps sees with a new vision, caught by the Shepherd who hooks His people into holiness through their very wounds.
The Limp as Liturgy
The prophet Micah uses this verb in a different key. In Micah 4:6-7, the Lord declares that He will gather the lame — those who tsâlaʻ — and make them a strong remnant. Here the limp is not individual but corporate, the mark of a people who have been scattered and broken. Yet the promise is not healing into normalcy; it is transformation into a holy assembly. The rabbis of old compare this to the defective animals that could not be offered on the altar — except here, the Almighty takes the limping ones and makes them His offering. The Tabernacle itself was built with boards that stood upright, each one fitted into its socket, yet the pattern of the sanctuary required that every piece lean upon the next. So too the people of God: your limp is not your disqualification but your connection, the place where you lean upon your brother and upon the Holy One.
The Covenant of the Wounded Walk
When the covenant is broken, the prophets use this word to describe the consequences. In 1 Kings 18:21, Elijah cries out to Israel, “How long will you tsâlaʻ between two opinions?” The King James translators rendered this as “halt,” but the image is more vivid: you are limping, unable to walk straight, your gait betraying a divided heart. The sages teach that this limping is not physical but spiritual — the soul that tries to serve both God and Baal can only stagger. The covenant demands a whole walk, not a perfect one, but an honest one. When you limp, you cannot pretend to run. You must confess with every step that you are leaning. This is the obedience that the covenant requires: not the stride of the proud, but the halting, humble shuffle of one who knows he has been touched.
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The House of the Limping King
In 2 Samuel 4:4, we meet Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, who falls and becomes lame — the same root tsâlaʻ — when he hears of Saul and Jonathan’s death. He is carried into exile, hidden, and then brought to David’s table. Here the limp becomes the doorway to the king’s mercy. David restores to him all the land of Saul, and Mephibosheth eats continually at the king’s table, though his feet never fully heal. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that this is the picture of every soul who has been wounded by the fall of the first Adam. You cannot walk straight into the presence of the King; you must be carried by grace. Your limp is the evidence that you have come through death and exile, and the King sees it not as shame but as a sign that you belong to His household.
The Gematria of the Wounded Heel
The numerical value of tsâlaʻ is 190 — the same as the Hebrew word qetz, meaning “end” or “extremity.” The rabbis of old saw in this a profound mystery: the limp touches the extremity of the body, the place farthest from the heart, yet it is there that the end of human striving meets the beginning of divine purpose. The number 190 also equals the word yatsar, “to form” or “to fashion,” as the potter shapes the clay. When you limp, you are being formed. The very place of your weakness is the potter’s wheel where God shapes you into a vessel for His glory. Every step that falters is a step toward the end of your own strength and the beginning of His.
The Messiah Who Limps to the Throne
When Yeshua walked the earth, He fulfilled the pattern of the limping one. He was not physically lame, but the prophet Isaiah spoke of Him as one from whom men hide their faces, despised and rejected, a man of sorrows acquainted with grief. The apostolic tradition teaches that His body was broken — literally fractured — upon the cross. In the Gospel of John, when Thomas sees the risen Messiah, Yeshua shows him the wounds in His hands and side. The early church understood that these wounds are the Messiah’s eternal limp, the marks that He carries into the heavenly sanctuary. Just as Jacob limped from Peniel, the face of God, so Yeshua ascended bearing the scars of His wrestling with death. And as the Tanakh promised that the lame would be gathered, so the Gospels show Yeshua healing the lame — but more than that, He Himself becomes the pattern of the wounded walk. Your limp is not outside His experience; it is the very shape of His glorified body.
Your Step, Your Song
You have been touched. Perhaps you cannot name the night it happened, or perhaps you remember the exact moment when the angel struck you at the hollow of your strength. Do not pray for the limp to be removed; pray that you might learn to walk in it. Your halting step is your testimony, the rhythm of one who has seen the face of God and lived. Every time you stumble, the earth hears the echo of Peniel. Every time you rise again, the heavens see the remnant that the Lord is gathering. So walk, dear one, walk with your wound and your wonder. Let your limp be your liturgy, and let every step be a slow, sacred dance before the One who was wounded for your transgressions. The King’s table is spread, and there is a seat with your name upon it — a seat that only a limping one can fill.