צוּף
comb of honey (from dripping)
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comb of honey (from dripping)
צוּף(tsûwph)
Strong’s Definition
comb of honey (from dripping)
from H6687 (צוּף);
“More to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much fine gold: sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Honey That Drips from Heaven's Comb
Only twice does the Holy Scripture speak of tsûwph, yet in those two utterances lies the sweetness of the world to come. This word, dear student of the Word, is not merely honey; it is the honeycomb itself — the vessel from which sweetness flows. The root from which it comes, tsûwph (H6687), carries the sense of something that drips, that overflows, that cannot contain itself. When you say tsûwph, you speak of abundance pressing against its boundaries, seeking release. The sages of old taught that the honeycomb is a mystery: it holds the honey, yet the honey comes only when the comb is broken. So it is with the Word of the Living God.
The First Dropping: Where Sweetness Meets the Sword
Your first encounter with tsûwph comes in the book of Psalms, where the psalmist declares that the ordinances of the Lord are "sweeter than honey and the dripping of the honeycomb" (Psalm 19:10). Here the Hebrew word tsûwph stands beside devash, the common word for honey, but the difference is profound. Devash is the honey gathered; tsûwph is the honey still clinging to the comb, still untouched by human hands. The rabbis of old observed that the Torah is likened to honey because both require labor to extract their sweetness. You cannot simply take — you must press, you must wait, you must allow the Word to drip into your soul drop by drop. This first occurrence sets the pattern: the sweetness of God's instruction is not instant; it is the slow, patient work of the righteous.
The Second Witness: A Father's Instruction
The second and final appearance of tsûwph is found in the proverbs of Solomon, where the wise king declares, "Eat honey, my son, for it is good, and the honeycomb is sweet to your taste" (Proverbs 24:13). Here the context is fatherly instruction, the transmission of wisdom from one generation to the next. The honeycomb becomes a metaphor for that which is both nourishing and pleasurable — the wisdom that sustains the soul even as it delights the spirit. Jewish tradition holds that the honeycomb represents the fullness of Torah teaching, where each cell of the comb is a separate commandment, yet all together form one sweet whole. Notice that the verse continues: "So know wisdom to be for your soul" (Proverbs 24:14). The tsûwph is not an end in itself; it points to something deeper — the knowledge of the Holy One.
The Paleo-Hebrew Picture: The Comb That Binds
When you look upon the ancient script, the letters that form tsûwph tell a story older than words. The first letter, tsade, is the picture of a fishhook — that which catches and holds fast. The second, vav, is the nail or peg — that which joins and connects. The third, pey, is the mouth — the place of speech and taste. Together they whisper a truth: the honeycomb catches your soul, connects you to the Source, and fills your mouth with praise. The numerical value of tsûwph is one hundred and seventy-six, a number that speaks of completion and abundance. The ancient sages noted that the same gematria is shared by words that speak of the everlasting covenant and the eternal priesthood. When you taste the honeycomb, you taste the covenant itself — the promise that God will never leave you, that His sweetness will never fail.
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The Temple's Hidden Sweetness
Though the Tabernacle and Temple had no honey upon the altar — for the Lord commanded that no honey should be burned with the offerings (Leviticus 2:11) — the honeycomb appears in the pattern of the sanctuary in a deeper way. The bread of the Presence, the showbread laid upon the golden table, was baked and arranged in two rows of six. The rabbis of old observed that the showbread was like a honeycomb in its arrangement, each loaf touching the next, forming a single, unified offering. And what was placed upon this bread? Pure frankincense, that which drips forth fragrance as honey drips sweetness. The Temple itself, then, becomes a tsûwph — the vessel from which the sweetness of God's presence flows to His people. When you approach the sanctuary of your own heart, you must ask: am I a vessel that holds the sweetness, or am I a vessel that allows it to drip forth to others?
The Gematria of One Hundred and Seventy-Six
The number one hundred and seventy-six, the gematria of tsûwph, is no random figure. It is the sum of the letters in the phrase "the word of the Lord" when counted in a certain manner, and it echoes the number of the psalm that celebrates the house of David — "I have made a covenant with My chosen, I have sworn to David My servant" (Psalm 89:3). The honeycomb, then, speaks of the Davidic covenant, the promise of a King who would come from the house of Jesse. The ancient Hebrew writings teach that the number one hundred and seventy-six also corresponds to the word olah, the burnt offering that ascends completely to the Lord. The honeycomb must be broken to release its sweetness; the offering must be consumed to ascend in smoke. Your life, dear reader, is meant to be both: a vessel of sweetness and an offering that rises.
The Honeycomb and the Messiah
Now we come to the mystery that the prophets hid in plain sight. When Yeshua spoke to His disciples after the resurrection, He ate a piece of broiled fish and a honeycomb (Luke 24:42, in the longer reading preserved by the early church). The apostolic tradition teaches that this was no mere meal — it was a sign. The fish spoke of the age of the Gentiles, the honeycomb of the sweetness of the Torah fulfilled in Him. The prophet Isaiah had foretold that the Messiah would eat honey and curds (Isaiah 7:15), and here the Risen One takes the tsûwph into His mouth, showing that all the sweetness of the Law and the Prophets finds its fulfillment in His body. The honeycomb that dripped in the Psalms and in Proverbs now drips from the lips of the Living Word. He is the true tsûwph — the vessel that held the fullness of God, broken so that the sweetness of salvation might drip upon a thirsty world.
Your Mouth Filled with the Comb
And so I speak directly to you, my student, my friend. The tsûwph has been given into your hands — not the dry, sealed comb that sits untouched, but the broken, dripping honeycomb of the Word made flesh. You must take it and taste. The sages of old taught that when a child first learns the letters of the Torah, they are given honey to lick from the tablet, so that the sweetness of the Word might enter through the mouth. Today, the honeycomb is set before you. Will you let it drip into the dry places of your soul? Will you allow the sweetness of His instruction to cover the bitterness of your memories? The rabbis say that the honeycomb is sweetest when it is shared — break off a piece for your neighbor, for your enemy, for the one who has not yet tasted. For the Messiah has broken Himself for you, and His sweetness is without end. Go now, and let your life be a dripping honeycomb from which the world may taste the goodness of the Lord.