Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6593
- Original Word
- פִּשְׁתֶּה
- Transliteration
- pishteh
- Pronunciation
- pish-teh'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- from the same as H6580 (פַּשׁ) as in the sense of comminuting;
- Frequency
- 16×
- Gematria
- 785
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890linen (i.e. the thread, as carded)
flaxlinen.
from the same as H6580 (פַּשׁ) as in the sense of comminuting;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Thread That Holds the World Together
There are sixteen times the Holy One speaks to us through the word pishteh, and each utterance is a strand in a divine tapestry that spans from Eden to the altar. This humble flax, this pishteh, is not merely a plant that grows by the river — it is the garment of the priest, the wick of the menorah, the burial shroud of hope. When you hear this word, you must understand that the Creator chose a thread to teach us about holiness, about sacrifice, and about the weaving together of heaven and earth. The ancient sages teach that flax was the first fiber to be spun by human hands, and from that first thread came the covering of our shame and the service of our God.
The Root That Is Comminuted
The derivation of pishteh comes from a root that speaks of being broken into pieces, of being crushed and beaten. This is no accident. The flax plant, before it becomes linen, must be retted, beaten, and combed until its fibers separate and are made pliable. The rabbis of old observed that this process mirrors the human soul — we are often broken before we are made useful for the sanctuary. The first occurrence of this word appears in the book of Exodus, where the women whose hearts stirred them brought flax for the tabernacle: “And all the women who were wise-hearted spun with their hands, and brought that which they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen” (Exodus 35:25). Notice that the fine linen, the pishteh, is woven into the very dwelling place of God. From the beginning, this thread was destined for holiness.
The Garment of the Priest
When you read the instructions for Aaron’s garments, you find that pishteh is the foundation of his sacred vestments. The ephod, the breastplate, the robe, the tunic — all were made of twisted linen. The sages teach that linen represents righteousness, not because it is white, but because it is the fruit of labor and suffering. The flax must be beaten to become thread; the priest must be purified to approach the altar. In Leviticus 16, on the Day of Atonement, the high priest wears only garments of white linen, bad, which is related to pishteh. He strips himself of gold and color and enters the Holy of Holies clothed in the humility of crushed flax. This is the mystery: the most intimate encounter with God requires the simplest covering.
The Wick That Never Dies
In the menorah of the tabernacle, the lamps burned with pure olive oil, but the wicks were made of pishteh. Jewish tradition holds that these wicks were twisted from the finest flax, and they were renewed each morning. The flame that burned before the veil was sustained by this humble thread. Consider what this teaches: the light of God’s presence does not shine from gold or precious stones, but from a wick that is consumed, that gives itself away. The prophet Isaiah cries out, “A bruised reed he will not break, and a smoldering wick he will not quench” (Isaiah 42:3). That wick, made of pishteh, is the soul that flickers but does not die, because the One who tends the flame is merciful.
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The Thread That Binds the Law
There is a deeper pattern hidden in the law of mixtures. The Torah commands that you shall not wear cloth woven of wool and linen together, a garment of two kinds (Deuteronomy 22:11). The rabbis of old saw in this a boundary between the animal and the vegetable, between the sacrifice of the flock and the offering of the field. Yet the high priest’s garments, as the early church understood, were woven of both — the ephod contained blue, purple, and scarlet wool alongside the white linen. This mingling, forbidden to the common Israelite, was permitted only for the one who would mediate between God and the people. It is a sign that the Messiah alone would wear both natures, both the earth and the spirit, woven together in one seamless garment.
The Number of the Thread
The gematria of pishteh is seven hundred and eighty-five. This number opens a door into the chambers of meaning. The value 785 is the same as the word tish’i, meaning “you shall rest” or “you shall be seated.” The sages teach that rest is the completion of work, the peace that comes after the labor of the flax is finished. When you consider that the high priest wore linen on the Day of Atonement, and that day was the Sabbath of Sabbaths, you begin to see: the thread of pishteh leads to rest. The number also contains within it the letters that spell peh-shin-tav-heh, which can be read as “the mouth of the covenant.” For it is through the word, spoken and woven, that God binds Himself to His people.
The Linen of the Tomb
Here is the mystery that the prophets saw from afar. When the Messiah was laid in the tomb, Joseph of Arimathea wrapped His body in a clean linen cloth (Matthew 27:59). That cloth was pishteh, the same fiber that clothed the high priest, the same wick that burned in the sanctuary. The apostolic tradition teaches that this linen was not merely for burial — it was the final garment of the Great High Priest who had entered the Holy of Holies not made with hands. And when the disciples came to the tomb on the third day, they found the linen cloths lying there, folded, empty. The thread that had held the body of the Lord was left behind, for He had passed through death into life. The pishteh could not hold Him, just as the veil of the temple could not contain His glory.
Your Own Thread
Now you must ask yourself: what is the flax that God is beating in your life? What fibers of your soul are being retted and combed and twisted into a thread that He can use? You are not merely a plant growing by the water — you are being prepared for the loom of the sanctuary. The Holy One does not waste a single strand of your suffering. Every broken piece, every moment of crushing, is being woven into a garment of righteousness that will clothe you when you stand before Him. Let the pishteh be your teacher. Let it remind you that the most holy things are made from what is humble and beaten. And when you feel the comb and the wheel, remember: you are becoming a thread that will hold the light of His presence. Go in peace, and let your life be woven into His sanctuary.