Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6589
- Original Word
- פָּשַׂק
- Transliteration
- pâsaq
- Pronunciation
- paw-sak'
- Part of Speech
- verb-stem
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root;
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 480
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890to dispart (the feet or lips), i.e. become licentious
open (wide).
a primitive root;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Feet That Forgot the Path
Twice in all of Scripture this word appears — pâsaq — and in those two moments, the Holy One draws back the curtain on a posture that undoes the soul. The root is primitive, ancient, carved from the same clay as the first human breath. It speaks of taking what was joined and pulling it apart. The KJV translators rendered it as open wide, but the sages of old heard in it something far more intimate: the spreading of feet that should have remained closed, the parting of lips that should have stayed sealed. This is not a word of welcome. This is a word of unraveling.
The First Time God Opens the Way
The first occurrence of pâsaq is not in the mouth of a sinner but in the mouth of the Most High Himself. In Ezekiel 16:25, the prophet records the Lord’s indictment against Jerusalem: “At the head of every street you built your lofty place and made your beauty an abomination, and you spread wide your feet to every passerby.” Here the verb appears in its Qal stem — the simple, active form — and God is the one describing the action. But note well: He does not perform it. He judges it. The paleo-Hebrew letters of this word — peh, samekh, qof — form a picture: a mouth that consumes, a support that encircles, and the back of the head that turns away. Together they whisper of a mouth that opens to devour what should be holy. The divine action pattern is this: God exposes the breach so that His people might see the wound.
When Covenant Becomes Licentiousness
The Strong’s definition captures the tragedy: to dispart the feet or lips, i.e. become licentious. What was meant to be a vessel for covenant intimacy becomes a gate for every wandering spirit. In Proverbs 5:16, Solomon warns: “Should your springs be dispersed abroad, streams of water in the streets?” The word dispersed is related to this same root — the picture of waters that were meant to stay within the garden now flooding every gutter. The rabbis of old observed that when the people of Israel pâsaq, they were not merely committing an act; they were dismantling the boundary that the Lord had set between holy and common. The Tabernacle had its curtains, the Temple its veil, the priesthood its garments of glory. But pâsaq tears every curtain and says, “There is no difference.” It is the verb of the boundary-breaker who has forgotten that boundaries are love.
The Stem That Reveals the Heart
Because this verb appears in the Qal stem, it carries the weight of ordinary, habitual action. This is not a one-time stumble; it is the posture of a life that has learned to live with its legs spread wide, its mouth gaping open. The Qal stem tells us this is the default position of the human heart when left to itself. In Genesis 3:7, the eyes of Adam and Eve were opened — a different Hebrew word, yet the same trajectory. What was closed became open, what was covered became exposed. The first sin was not pâsaq, but it prepared the way for it. Jewish tradition teaches that when the serpent spoke to Eve, he did not force her; he simply invited her to open what God had closed. Every act of pâsaq is a reenactment of that first invitation to unmake the order of creation.
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The Gematria of the Parted Gate
The numerical value of pâsaq is 480 — the number formed by the letters peh (80), samekh (60), and qof (100). In the ancient wisdom of Israel, the number 480 speaks of a completed cycle. It was 480 years from the Exodus to the building of Solomon’s Temple (1 Kings 6:1). That Temple was the place where God’s presence dwelt behind the veil, where the holy of holies was closed to all but the High Priest once a year. The gematria of pâsaq — 480 — stands as a dark mirror: the same number that marks the building of the closed sanctuary also marks the word for opening what should remain shut. The sages teach that every number carries a path; 480 is the crossroads where you choose whether to build the Temple or tear down its gates.
The Messianic Feet That Did Not Spread
Now we must look to the One who reversed the curse of pâsaq. In the Gospel of John, when Yeshua stood before the crowd and the woman caught in adultery, the scribes and Pharisees had already spread wide their accusations (John 8:3-11). They had opened their mouths to devour her. But Yeshua bent down and wrote in the dust — His eyes fixed on the ground, His feet planted firmly beneath Him. He did not pâsaq. He did not spread His feet to match their posture of judgment. Instead, He straightened up and said, “Let him who is without sin among you be the first to throw a stone.” And then He bent down again. The ancient prophets had spoken of a time when the Messiah would come with feet like burnished bronze (Revelation 1:15), but first He came with feet that would not move from the place of mercy. On the cross, His feet were pierced — nailed fast — so that He could not run, could not flee, could not spread them in the posture of the licentious. He became the closed gate through which all who enter are saved.
Your Feet at the Threshold
And now, beloved, the question turns to you. Where are your feet planted this morning? The word pâsaq has appeared only twice in the sacred text, but its shadow falls across every chapter of your life. Every time you open your mouth to speak what should remain unspoken, every time you step across a boundary that the Lord has set for your protection, you are performing this ancient verb. But hear the good news: the same God who exposed Jerusalem’s spreading feet in Ezekiel 16 also promised to restore her. He said, “I will establish My covenant with you, and you shall know that I am the Lord” (Ezekiel 16:62). The verb of the breach is answered by the verb of the covenant. You are not condemned to remain open. You can be closed again, sealed again, gathered into the holy of holies where only the High Priest enters. Yeshua has already walked that path. Now take your feet — those wandering, spreading, restless feet — and place them on the narrow way. Let them be still. Let them be bound. Let them be His.