פָּרַע
to loosen; by implication, to expose, dismiss; figuratively, absolve, begin
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to loosen; by implication, to expose, dismiss; figuratively, absolve, begin
פָּרַע(pâraʻ)
Strong’s Definition
to loosen; by implication, to expose, dismiss; figuratively, absolve, begin
a primitive root;
“And the king of Egypt said unto them, Wherefore do ye, Moses and Aaron, let the people from their works? get you unto your burdens.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Loosening That Reveals—A Word Unbound
Beloved, let us sit together beneath the shade of ancient olive trees and ponder a word that shimmers with both danger and deliverance. The Hebrew verb pâraʻ appears but seventeen times in the sacred scrolls, yet each occurrence trembles with the weight of something undone, something laid bare. To understand this word is to witness the moment when restraint falls away and the hidden becomes seen. It is the sound of a knot slipping, a veil tearing, a king losing his crown. The sages of old teach that when God acts with pâraʻ, He does not merely remove—He reveals what must be uncovered for His purposes to stand.
The First Uncovering: God’s Hand Against Egypt
Look to the Exodus, to the night of deliverance, and you will find the first divine action of pâraʻ. In Exodus 32:25, after the golden calf debacle, Moses sees the people pâraʻ—uncovered, exposed, running wild before their enemy. But the pattern begins earlier, in the plagues themselves. When the Lord loosens His restraint upon Egypt, He pâraʻ the waters of the Red Sea, exposing dry ground where no ground should be. The Qal stem here is simple, active—God Himself performs the loosening. Human beings, by contrast, practice pâraʻ as a refusal, a going back, a letting go of covenant loyalty. The rabbis of old observed that when Israel pâraʻ their obedience, they uncovered themselves to judgment. But when God pâraʻ His power, He uncovered redemption.
The Nakedness of the Priest—Exposure in the Tabernacle
In the Tabernacle, nothing was left to chance. The garments of the high priest covered him from shoulder to ankle, bells and pomegranates announcing his every step. Yet the ancient Hebrew writings recall a terrifying instruction: the priest must never ascend the altar by steps, lest his nakedness be pâraʻ—uncovered before the Lord (Exodus 20:26). This is no mere modesty; it is a boundary of holiness. The word carries the sense of an involuntary exposure, a shame that comes when what should remain hidden is made bare. Jewish tradition holds that the very earth of the altar was to cover the priest's feet, a reminder that even the most holy approach requires covering. When humanity pâraʻ, we expose our rebellion. When God permits pâraʻ, He exposes our need for a covering only He can provide.
The Refusal That Becomes a Curse—Covenant Breaking
There is a darker shade to this verb, painted in the prophets. In Hosea 5:15, the Lord declares He will return to His place until Israel acknowledges their guilt—until they pâraʻ their sin, refusing to hide it any longer. But the word also means to refuse, to let go, to set at nought. When Israel pâraʻ the covenant, they did not merely break it—they loosened every knot that bound them to the Living God. The Strong's definition captures this: to absolve, to begin again, but in the wrong direction. To pâraʻ is to dismiss the commandments as though they never held weight. The early church understood this as the fruit of a hardened heart—when a soul refuses the yoke of the Lord, it does not find freedom, but a more terrible nakedness before judgment.
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The Avenger’s Loosening—God’s Strange Work
Yet the word also speaks of vengeance. The KJV translators rendered pâraʻ as "avenge" in some passages, for when God loosens His arm in judgment, He uncovers the hidden wickedness of the nations. In Deuteronomy 32:35, the Song of Moses declares that vengeance belongs to the Lord, who will pâraʻ the enemies of His people. This is no petty revenge; it is the cosmic setting right of all that has been twisted. The rabbis taught that when God pâraʻ His judgment, He does so with the same motion by which He once pâraʻ the sea—a loosening that brings both destruction and deliverance. The same hand that exposes the wicked also uncovers the path for the redeemed.
The Gematria of 350—The Waters of Judgment and Mercy
The numerical value of pâraʻ is three hundred and fifty. The sages who meditate on these numbers teach that 350 is the value of the Hebrew word for "water" (mayim) multiplied by seven—the number of covenant perfection. Water both judges and cleanses; it drowns Egypt and baptizes Israel. When you see 350, remember the flood that pâraʻ the earth, exposing the corruption beneath, and the Red Sea that pâraʻ a highway of salvation. The number whispers that every loosening, every uncovering, is a kind of immersion—either into judgment or into grace. The choice belongs to the One who holds the waters in His hand.
Yeshua, the Uncovered Servant—Messianic Fulfillment
Now turn your eyes to the Gospels, beloved. See the moment when the Messiah Himself is pâraʻ—uncovered, stripped bare before the world. The soldiers cast lots for His garments, leaving Him naked upon the cross. The Temple veil, that great curtain that hid the Holy of Holies, is torn from top to bottom—a divine pâraʻ that exposes the mercy seat to every eye. Yeshua, the High Priest after the order of Melchizedek, ascends no step of an earthly altar; His nakedness is not shame but sacrifice. As the prophet Zechariah foresaw, they will look upon Him whom they pierced, and the covering of mourning will be pâraʻ into a fountain of cleansing (Zechariah 12:10). The loosening of His garments became the loosening of our bonds.
Your Call to Be Undone Before the Lord
And now, my child, the question turns to you. Will you pâraʻ your heart before the Living God? Will you let go of the pretense that hides your nakedness? The sages say that the first step of repentance is pâraʻ—the refusal to hide any longer, the letting go of your own covering. Come to the altar with nothing in your hands. Let the Lord uncover what you have hidden in the shadows. For when you pâraʻ your soul to Him, He does not leave you exposed—He clothes you with the righteousness of Messiah. The loosening that terrifies you is the very loosening that sets you free. Let Him undo you, so He may remake you whole.