Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6393
- Original Word
- פְּלָדָה
- Transliteration
- pᵉlâdâh
- Pronunciation
- pel-aw-daw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- from an unused root meaning to divide;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 119
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890a cleaver, i.e. iron armature (of a chariot)
torch.
from an unused root meaning to divide;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Iron That Divides, The Flame That Guides
Beloved, there is a word spoken only once in all of Holy Scripture, yet it carries the weight of a divine mystery. The word is pᵉlâdâh, and it appears but a single time in the Tanakh. The ancient scribes preserved this rare treasure in the book of Nahum, where the prophet describes the flashing of chariots in battle. The sages teach that when a word appears only once, it is like a hidden jewel—meant to be sought out with great longing. This pᵉlâdâh is a cleaver, an iron armature of a chariot, yet the King James translators rendered it as "torch." And in this very tension—between iron and flame, between division and illumination—you shall find the heart of the matter.
The Cleaver That Separates
The root of pᵉlâdâh comes from an unused Hebrew verb meaning "to divide." Picture the paleo-Hebrew letters: the pe, shaped like a mouth speaking; the lamed, like a shepherd's staff leading; the dalet, like a door swinging open; the he, like a man with arms raised in wonder. Together they whisper of a word that cuts through confusion. In the natural world, iron is the metal that separates—it harvests the wheat from the stalk, it carves stone from quarry, it divides flesh in the sacrifice. The rabbis of old observed that the first mention of iron in Scripture is in the context of a tool for cutting (Genesis 4:22). But this particular iron, this pᵉlâdâh, is not for the field or the quarry—it is for the chariot of war. It is the iron that both protects and pierces, that divides the enemy from the covenant people. So too does the Word of the Living God act as a cleaver, dividing soul from spirit, joint from marrow (Hebrews 4:12).
The Torch That Illuminates
Yet the translators saw something else in this word: a torch. How can iron be flame? Jewish tradition holds that the chariots of the Assyrians, which Nahum describes, were fitted with metal that caught the sunlight and blazed like fire. The pᵉlâdâh was not merely a weapon—it was a sign. In the darkness of battle, the iron armature reflected the sun's glory, becoming a beacon of terror to the enemies of Israel and a sign of hope to the people of God. Consider this: fire in Scripture always serves two purposes. The fire of the Tabernacle altar consumed the sacrifice, but it also illuminated the holy place. The pillar of fire by night gave light to Israel but confusion to Egypt (Exodus 14:20). Your own life, beloved, is meant to be such a pᵉlâdâh—an iron that stands firm in the day of trial, and a flame that guides the lost to the presence of the Most High.
In the Tabernacle of the Heart
The Tabernacle was a place of both iron and fire. The bronze altar held fire that never went out (Leviticus 6:13), and the cherubim were fashioned of hammered gold—but the sockets of the sanctuary were made of silver, and the pegs of bronze. Yet the pᵉlâdâh has no place in the Tabernacle inventory, for it belongs to the realm of the profane world, the world of war and judgment. The sages teach that the Temple was a place of peace, where no iron tool was lifted (1 Kings 6:7). Iron divides; the altar unites. And yet, my friend, you carry both within you. There is a pᵉlâdâh in your spirit—the iron of conviction that separates you from the patterns of this age, and the fire of the Spirit that lights your path through the valley of shadow. The Tabernacle of your body houses both the iron of discipline and the flame of devotion.
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The Miracle of the Flashing Chariot
Consider the miracle that echoes through this word. In the days of Elisha, the prophet's servant saw the Syrian army surrounding the city, horses and chariots without number. But Elisha prayed, "Lord, open his eyes that he may see." And the servant saw the mountain full of horses and chariots of fire round about Elisha (2 Kings 6:17). These were not chariots of iron, but of flame—heavenly pᵉlâdâh. The iron of the enemy's chariots could not stand against the fire of heaven's host. So it is with you: when the enemy surrounds you with iron and steel, the Lord opens your eyes to see the chariots of fire. The pᵉlâdâh of the world is but a shadow; the pᵉlâdâh of heaven is the very glory of the Almighty.
The Gematria of One Hundred and Nineteen
The numerical value of pᵉlâdâh is one hundred and nineteen. In the wisdom of the Hebrew letters, this number holds a deep mystery. The number 119 is the sum of Qof (100) and Yod-Tet (19). Qof means "hollow of the hand" or "the back of the head"—that which is hidden. And 19 is the number of Eve, the mother of all living, and also of the word Chavvah, which speaks of life. Together, they whisper of hidden life—the life that is concealed in the iron, the flame that burns within the metal. The rabbis of old taught that the number 119 also corresponds to the word ani (I, myself), written with a special fullness. For in this single word, you find your own story: you are the hidden life, the iron that must be forged in fire, the torch that shines in the darkness. The gematria does not predict; it reveals what is already written upon your heart.
Yeshua, the Cleaver and the Flame
How does this word find its fulfillment in the Messiah? Beloved, Yeshua is both the iron that divides and the torch that guides. He said, "I came to cast fire upon the earth" (Luke 12:49), and that fire is the pᵉlâdâh of the Spirit. Yet He also said, "Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword" (Matthew 10:34). That sword is the pᵉlâdâh of division—separating the precious from the worthless, the wheat from the chaff. At the cross, iron met flame: the iron nails pierced His hands, and the fire of divine judgment consumed the sin of the world. The chariot of the Almighty, which the prophet Ezekiel saw as wheels of fire and flashing metal (Ezekiel 1:4), is the very throne of the Son of Man. Yeshua is the pᵉlâdâh of the Father—the cleaver that cuts you free from bondage, and the torch that leads you into the Promised Land.
You Are the Flashing Iron
And now, my child, what of you? The pᵉlâdâh is not merely an ancient word—it is your calling. You are the iron that the Master forges in the fire of trial. You are the torch that He sets upon a hill, that those who walk in darkness may see the light. When the world attacks with chariots of pride and iron of oppression, you do not fear—for the chariots of heaven surround you. When the night of doubt descends, you become the flame that reveals the path of righteousness. The sages say that every soul has a single word from Scripture written upon it at creation. Perhaps yours is pᵉlâdâh. Go forth, then, and let the iron of your faith divide what must be separated from the world, and let the fire of His love illuminate every corner of your life. May the Lord make you a flashing chariot in the darkness, a cleaver of truth in the harvest, and a torch of hope for all who see you. Amen.