פֵּיָה
an edge
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an edge
פֵּיָה(pêyâh)
Strong’s Definition
an edge
or פִּיָּה; feminine of H6310 (פֶּה);
“But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he did gird it under his raiment upon his right thigh.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Edge That Divides and Unites
Beloved student of the Word, consider this: a blade’s edge is but a line, yet it holds the power to separate what is whole. The Hebrew word pêyâh appears only once in all of Scripture, a rare jewel hidden in the treasury of the sacred tongue. It is a feminine noun, derived from peh, the word for “mouth” — for what is an edge but the mouth of a sword, the speaking place of judgment? Its single occurrence whispers a truth that the sages have pondered for generations: the edge is not merely a physical boundary, but a spiritual threshold where heaven and earth meet.
The Root of the Matter: From Mouth to Blade
When you trace pêyâh back to its root peh, meaning “mouth,” you uncover a profound mystery. In the ancient pictographic script, the letter peh was drawn as an open mouth — the source of breath, of speech, of command. The rabbis of old observed that the mouth is the edge of the soul, the boundary where inner thought becomes outward reality. So too does pêyâh describe the edge of a sword, the place where intention touches action. The Scripture records this word in the context of a weapon’s sharpness, yet its derivation reminds you that every edge once began as a word spoken into creation. As it is written in the Psalms, “Let the high praises of God be in their mouth, and a two-edged sword in their hand” (Psalm 149:6). The mouth and the blade are kin — one speaks, the other executes.
The Single Witness: Where the Edge Appears
The lone occurrence of pêyâh is found in the book of Proverbs, where the wise king writes of a woman whose words are sharper than any blade. “Her mouth is smoother than oil, but her end is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a two-edged sword” (Proverbs 5:3-4, paraphrased). Here the word describes the deception of folly — an edge that cuts not the body but the spirit. Jewish tradition holds that the tongue itself is a sword, and the sages teach that the edge of speech can bring life or death. This single verse places pêyâh in the moral center of human experience: the choice between truth and seduction, between the edge that wounds and the edge that divides rightly. The word stands as a warning that every edge demands a master.
The Two Edges of the Covenant
Though pêyâh appears but once, its meaning echoes throughout the Tanakh in the image of the two-edged sword. The priests of old carried no such weapon, yet the Word of God itself is described as a double-edged blade. Moses declared, “I set before you life and death, blessing and curse” (Deuteronomy 30:19), and the prophets spoke of the sword of the Lord that pierces to the heart. The Tabernacle’s veil was torn by an unseen edge, and the altar’s horns bore the blood of atonement — each a boundary where the divine met the mortal. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that the number two, as in the two edges, signifies witness and confirmation. So the edge of God’s covenant cuts both ways: it judges and it saves, it wounds and it heals.
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The Gematria of the Threshold
The numerical value of pêyâh is ninety-five. In the Hebrew alphabet, the number ninety-five is formed by the letters peh (eighty) and heh (fifteen). The sages have meditated on this combination: peh, the mouth, and heh, the letter of breath and revelation. Together they whisper of a word spoken on the edge of creation — the breath of God that formed the heavens. Ninety-five also shares its value with the phrase “the voice of the Lord,” as in the psalmist’s cry, “The voice of the Lord is powerful; the voice of the Lord is full of majesty” (Psalm 29:4). Every edge, then, carries within it the sound of the Almighty’s voice, calling you to stand at the threshold of decision.
The Messianic Edge: Yeshua, the Word Made Blade
When you turn to the Gospels, you find that the edge of pêyâh finds its ultimate fulfillment in Yeshua the Messiah. He is the Word made flesh, the mouth of God spoken into time. Yet the apostolic tradition teaches that from His mouth proceeds a sharp two-edged sword (Revelation 1:16), and His words cut to the division of soul and spirit. The prophet Isaiah foretold that the Servant of the Lord would have a tongue like the “sharpened sword” (Isaiah 49:2), and Yeshua embodied this truth. He did not wield a blade of iron, but the edge of truth that separated the righteous from the hypocrite, the humble from the proud. At the cross, the edge of death itself was turned — what was meant to destroy became the instrument of redemption. The single occurrence of pêyâh in the Tanakh points to the singular moment when the edge of divine justice met the heart of divine mercy in the person of Messiah.
The Edge of Your Own Soul
Now the question turns to you, dear one. Every day you stand at an edge — the boundary between obedience and rebellion, between love and indifference. The word pêyâh is not merely a relic of ancient lexicons; it is a living call. Your mouth is an edge, your choices are edges, your very life is a blade held in the hand of the Creator. The sages of old taught that the Torah itself is a sword, and you must choose how to wield it. Will you cut with the sharpness of judgment, or with the precision of grace? The edge of the Spirit divides, but it also unites — it separates you from sin that you might be joined to the Holy One. As you walk today, remember that the edge of God’s word is in your mouth, and the Messiah has already shown you how to use it: not to destroy, but to set free.