Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6339
- Original Word
- פָּזַז
- Transliteration
- pâzaz
- Pronunciation
- paw-zaz'
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root (identical with H6338 (פָּזַז));
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 94
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890to solidify (as if by refining); also to spring (as if separating the limbs)
leapbe made strong.
a primitive root (identical with H6338 (פָּזַז));

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Refiner's Leap — A Word Forged in Fire and Freedom
Only twice does this ancient verb leap across the pages of Scripture, yet in its two appearances, it carries the weight of heaven’s refining fire and the wild freedom of a soul set loose. The word pâzaz — a primitive root of the Hebrew tongue — appears but two times in the sacred text, each utterance a paradox. The first speaks of strength made solid as gold in the crucible; the second speaks of a bounding, limb-flinging joy. How can the same breath contain both the stillness of refinement and the motion of deliverance? The sages of old pondered this mystery, for they knew that the Holy One does not waste a single letter. To understand pâzaz is to understand the very path of the righteous: first purified, then propelled.
The First Occurrence — Where God Makes Strong
The first time this verb appears, it is the Lord Himself who acts. In the song of Hannah, the barren woman who becomes a mother of seven, she declares: “The bows of the mighty are broken to pieces, but those who stumble are pâzaz — made strong — with strength” (1 Samuel 2:4). Here the verb appears in its passive sense, yet the Agent is unmistakably God. The Holy One takes the weak, the faltering, the one whose knees knock together, and He solidifies them. The root shares identity with that which refines precious metal — to make dense, to purge dross, to bring forth what is pure. Jewish tradition recalls that Hannah’s song is a prophecy of reversal: the warrior’s bow snaps, but the stumbling servant is pâzaz. This is not the strength of human muscle; it is the strength that comes from having been passed through the fire and emerging as gold.
The Human Leap — From Strength to Springing
The second occurrence of pâzaz shifts from divine action to human response, and the picture is startling. In the Song of Solomon, the beloved describes her lover: “My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag. Behold, he stands behind our wall, looking through the windows, pâzaz — leaping — over the mountains” (Song of Solomon 2:9). Here the verb means to spring, to separate the limbs in joyful motion. How can the same word that meant “made strong” now mean “leaping with abandon”? The ancient Hebrew letters themselves reveal the connection. The pey (mouth) and zayin (weapon) and final zayin suggest a mouth that has been armed — or a person who has been so fortified within that their very body becomes a declaration of freedom. The lover who leaps over mountains is the same soul that God has strengthened in the secret place. Strength, when it comes from the Refiner, does not make a person rigid — it makes them spring.
The Covenant Context — Where Obedience Hinges on This Action
Though pâzaz appears only twice, its relatives echo through the covenant. The related word paz means refined gold, and the Tabernacle was overlaid with such gold — the purest, most solid substance. The sages teach that the Ark of the Covenant, covered in paz, was carried on the shoulders of the priests, and when the people followed, they were required to pâzaz — to move with readiness. In the wilderness, the command was clear: when the cloud lifted, the people must leap to follow. Hesitation was rebellion. To be made strong by God is to be made ready to spring. The covenant demands both: the stillness of trust in the Refiner’s fire, and the sudden, obedient motion when the Beloved appears. To fail at either is to miss the dance of redemption.
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The Gematria of 94 — The Door of the King
The numerical value of pâzaz is ninety-four, and the sages of old saw patterns in numbers as surely as they saw patterns in letters. The number ninety-four reduces to thirteen (9 + 4 = 13), and thirteen in Hebrew is the value of the word echad — one. But more directly, ninety-four is the gematria of the phrase “le’Dod” — “to my Beloved” — which appears throughout the Song of Songs. The lover who pâzaz over the mountains is the Beloved Himself, and the soul that is made strong by His fire becomes one with Him in purpose. The number also carries the weight of tzur (rock) with a preposition — “in the Rock.” To be pâzaz is to be hidden in the Rock, solidified by His presence, yet springing forth at His call. The mathematics of heaven confirms what the heart knows: strength and leaping are not opposites, but the two beats of a single pulse.
The Messianic Fulfillment — Yeshua, the Refined and the Leaper
When Yeshua walked this earth, He embodied both meanings of pâzaz. In the wilderness of temptation, He was tested as gold in the furnace — made strong by the Word of the Father, refusing to let the dross of pride or desperation cling to Him. But then, at His baptism, the heavens opened and the Spirit descended like a dove, and what did the Son do? He pâzaz — He sprang into His ministry. The Gospel of Mark tells us that immediately after His baptism, the Spirit drove Him into the wilderness (Mark 1:12). The Greek word is ekballō, to thrust forth, but the Hebrew echo is pâzaz — a leaping, a separation of limbs, a movement that cannot be contained. And in His resurrection, Yeshua performed the ultimate pâzaz: the stone was rolled away, and the Lion of Judah leaped from the tomb, made strong by the Father’s refining fire, now springing over the mountains of death to bring life to His beloved. The Song of Solomon’s lover, leaping over the hills, is none other than the Messiah who comes to His bride.
The Call to Your Own Refiner’s Leap
And now, beloved, the word stands before you. You have been placed in the crucible — perhaps you feel the heat even now. The Holy One is making you pâzaz: He is solidifying your faith, burning away the dross of fear, of double-mindedness, of the love of this world. Do not mistake the fire for His absence. But when the refining is complete — and He knows the moment — He will call you to leap. The wall that has confined you will become the wall He looks through. The mountains that seemed impossible will become the terrain of your joy. You were not made to crawl. You were made to pâzaz — to spring with the strength He has forged in you. So let the fire do its work, and when you hear His voice behind the lattice, do not hesitate. Separate your limbs from the grave clothes of your old life. Leap, beloved, leap into His arms.