עֲקַר
{to pluck up (especially by the roots); specifically, to hamstring; figuratively, to exterminate}
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{to pluck up (especially by the roots); specifically, to hamstring; figuratively, to exterminate}
עֲקַר(ʻăqar)
Strong’s Definition
{to pluck up (especially by the roots); specifically, to hamstring; figuratively, to exterminate}
(Aramaic) corresponding to H6131 (עָקַר)
“I considered the horns, and, behold, there came up among them another little horn, before whom there were three of the first horns plucked up by the roots: and, behold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes of man, and a mouth speaking great things.”
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The Root That Removes What Cannot Stay
There is a word spoken only once in all the Holy Scriptures, and yet its single utterance carries the weight of divine surgery. The Aramaic verb ʻăqar appears but a solitary time in the sacred text, yet its meaning reaches deep into the soil of your soul. It is the sound of something being pulled from its foundation, a violent mercy that clears the ground for what must come. The ancient Hebrew root behind this Aramaic form speaks of plucking up, of tearing away, of making barren so that new life might find room to breathe. When you encounter this word, you are standing at the threshold of a divine removal — and what God removes, He removes for a purpose.
The First Uprooting: When God Clears the Ground
The first time the Holy One performs this action in Scripture, He does so not against a people but against a king. In the book of Daniel, the prophet declares to Nebuchadnezzar that the Most High rules over the kingdoms of men and ʻăqar — He plucks up kings and sets them up (Daniel 2:21). The verb appears in the Peal stem, the Aramaic equivalent of the Hebrew Qal, denoting simple action. Yet there is nothing simple about a king being uprooted from his throne. The sages of old observed that when God performs this action, He does so with surgical precision — removing what has grown proud and wild, cutting away the branches that have forgotten they belong to the Vine. Human beings, by contrast, uproot in anger and haste, tearing without wisdom. But when the Lord plucks up, He always prepares the soil for a better planting.
The Covenant Context: What Must Be Torn Away
This single appearance of ʻăqar occurs within the tapestry of Israel's exile, a time when the covenant people themselves had been partially uprooted from their land. The rabbis of old taught that the act of uprooting is always preceded by a season of warning — the Holy One does not tear without first speaking. In the covenant language of the Tanakh, the verb ʻăqar is kin to the Hebrew ʻaqar, which carries the dual sense of plucking up and making barren. When Israel failed to obey, the prophets warned that the Lord would uproot them from the land He had given (Deuteronomy 29:28). Yet even this severe mercy had a purpose: the removal was never final. The uprooting was always followed by a replanting, for the covenant God does not abandon what He has sown.
The Gematria of 370: A Number of Completion
The numerical value of ʻăqar is 370, a number that Jewish tradition connects to the word sheqel — the weight of redemption. Three hundred and seventy shekels were counted in the sanctuary service, and the sages observed that this number speaks of a full measure, a complete reckoning. When God uproots, He does so with the full weight of His justice and mercy perfectly balanced. The number 370 also shares its value with the word yatzar, meaning "to form" or "to fashion." How profound this connection becomes: the very act of uprooting is also an act of forming. What God tears away, He is simultaneously shaping into something new. The removal is never destruction for destruction's sake — it is the painful birth of a new creation.
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Messianic Fulfillment: The Root of Jesse Plucked and Planted
When you turn to the Gospels, you find that Yeshua Himself fulfills the deep meaning of ʻăqar. In His parable of the wheat and tares, the Master teaches that the Son of Man will send His angels to gather out of His kingdom everything that causes stumbling (Matthew 13:41). This is the Messianic uprooting — the divine harvest where what is false is torn away so that what is true may flourish. But more profoundly, Yeshua Himself became the uprooted One. The prophet Isaiah declared that a shoot would come from the stump of Jesse (Isaiah 11:1), a branch growing from what had been cut down. The Messiah was Himself plucked up by the hands of men, crucified and buried, so that through His removal a new planting might spring forth for all nations. The early church understood this mystery: the uprooting of the Son became the planting of salvation.
The Temple Pattern: What Must Be Removed Before Glory Enters
In the pattern of the Tabernacle, nothing impure could remain within the holy place. The priests of old understood that vessels tainted by sin had to be removed, broken, or purified before the presence of the Lord could dwell. The verb ʻăqar echoes this priestly work — the uprooting of anything that profanes the dwelling place of God. The ancient Hebrew letters of the root ʻayin-qof-resh carry a pictorial meaning: the eye (ayin) that sees, the back of the head (qof) that follows, and the head (resh) that leads. Together they whisper a truth: what follows after what the eye sees must be removed if it leads away from the Holy One. This is the work of the Spirit in your life — a gentle but firm uprooting of every hidden thing that blocks the glory of His presence from filling your inner sanctuary.
Your Call to This Action
Beloved, you have been given a garden to tend — the garden of your own soul. But there are roots that have grown deep within you that were never planted by the Father. Some are roots of pride, others of fear, still others of old wounds that have become bitter anchors. The Holy One is asking you today to allow His uprooting hand to do its work. You must not cling to what He means to remove, for His removal is always a preparation for greater planting. Let the single utterance of ʻăqar echo in your ears: God is clearing ground in your life. He is making space for something that cannot grow until the old is torn away. Will you trust the Gardener who uproots only to replant in richer soil? Will you surrender to the Root of Jesse, who was Himself uprooted so that you might take root in Him? This is your moment — receive the painful mercy of His plucking, and prepare for the planting that is coming.