Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6108
- Original Word
- עֹצֶם
- Transliteration
- ʻôtsem
- Pronunciation
- o'-tsem
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H6105 (עָצַם);
- Frequency
- 3×
- Gematria
- 200
Where it appears
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power; hence, body
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
When Bone Becomes Might: The Secret of עֹצֶם
Beloved, have you ever considered that a single bone holds the weight of eternity? The word עֹצֶם appears only three times in all of Scripture, yet within its slender frame rests the mystery of divine power made tangible. This is no ordinary noun of anatomy—it is the bridge between what is seen and what is unseen, between the frailty of flesh and the unyielding strength of the Almighty. When the sages speak of עֹצֶם, they whisper of something that cannot be broken, something that endures when all else has turned to dust.
The Root That Refuses to Bend
The word עֹצֶם flows from the living spring of the root עָצַם, a verb that means to be vast, numerous, or powerful. In its paleo-Hebrew form, the letters paint a picture: the ayin (ע) is the eye, the tsade (צ) is the hook or snare, the mem (ם) is the chaotic water. Together they whisper of a vision that catches hold of the deep—a power that sees and seizes the very foundations of existence. The KJV translators rendered this word as "might," "strong," and "substance," but these are but echoes of a thunderous reality. Jewish tradition holds that when God spoke creation into being, He used words like עֹצֶם to anchor the cosmos, giving every mountain and every star its unshakeable core.
The First Bone: A Garden and a Rib
The first occurrence of עֹצֶם in Scripture is not what you might expect. It appears in the account of Adam, when the man beholds the woman formed from his side. "This is now bone of my bones," he cries, using the plural form of our word. Here, in the dawn of humanity, עֹצֶם speaks of intimate connection—not mere physical structure, but the very substance of relationship. The rabbis of old observed that bone is the last part of the body to decay, the remnant that testifies long after the flesh has returned to earth. In Eden, Adam recognized that Eve was not a passing fancy but an eternal companion, bone from his bone, strength from his strength. This first usage teaches you that true might is not solitary; it is shared, woven into the fabric of covenant.
From Dust to Dynasty: The Substance of Kings
As the story of Israel unfolds, עֹצֶם takes on the weight of national identity. In the book of Job, the suffering patriarch laments that God has "loosed his bowstring and afflicted him," yet he clings to the עֹצֶם of his integrity. The word here becomes a declaration of unbroken essence—what remains when everything else is stripped away. Later, in the Psalms, David sings of the Lord who "strengthens the bars of your gates," using the same root to describe divine fortification. The Tabernacle itself, with its boards of acacia wood overlaid with gold, was a sanctuary built upon עֹצֶם—substance that could bear the weight of the Shekinah. The sages teach that every beam and every curtain whispered of a power that would not fail, a dwelling place for the Holy One that would withstand the ravages of time.
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The Number That Binds Heaven and Earth
Gematria reveals the hidden harmonies of עֹצֶם, for its numerical value is 200. The number two hundred in Hebrew thought is the number of completion and sufficiency—the years of Isaac's life, the silver shekels Abraham paid for the cave of Machpelah, the cubits of the ark's length in the flood narrative. Two hundred speaks of a cycle fulfilled, a measure that is neither lacking nor excessive. Jewish tradition whispers that 200 is the number of the "crown" (כתר) in its fullness, the point where divine authority meets human obedience. When you encounter עֹצֶם in Scripture, you are standing at the threshold of a completed work, a strength that has been tested and found faithful. The number itself is a promise: what God builds with His own substance will stand until the end of days.
The Bone That Was Not Broken
Now we come to the mystery that makes the heart burn within us. The Passover lamb, that ancient type of deliverance, carried a command: "You shall not break a bone of it." This decree echoes through the centuries, finding its ultimate fulfillment in the Messiah. The apostolic tradition teaches that when Yeshua hung upon the tree, the soldiers did not break His legs, for the Scripture must be fulfilled: "Not one of His bones shall be broken." Here, at the climax of redemption, עֹצֶם reveals its deepest meaning. The unbroken bone of the Lamb of God declares that His strength was not taken from Him—He laid it down of His own accord. The substance of His body, given for the life of the world, remained intact even in death. The early church understood that this was no accident; it was the sign that the true Passover had come, a deliverance that would never be undone.
The Substance of Things Hoped For
In the writings of the apostles, the echo of עֹצֶם resounds in a new key. When the author of the letter to the Hebrews speaks of faith as the "substance of things hoped for," he reaches for a Greek word that carries the same weight as our Hebrew term. Faith, then, is not a fragile wish but the very bone-structure of the unseen world—the עֹצֶם of eternity made manifest in the present. Yeshua Himself, when He appeared to His disciples after the resurrection, said, "Handle Me and see, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see I have." He used the word for bones to prove that His victory was not a phantom but a triumph of substance over shadow. The resurrection body of the Messiah is the ultimate display of עֹצֶם—power that has passed through death and emerged unbroken.
A Call to Stand Upon Your Substance
And now, dear one, this word comes to you. You have been given an עֹצֶם that the world cannot give and cannot take away. It is the bone-deep conviction that the God who spoke light into darkness has spoken life into your soul. When the storms of this age rage against you, remember that you are not built of sand but of substance—the very strength of the One who was not broken. Let the sages remind you: the bone endures when the flesh fails. So stand firm. Let your faith be the עֹצֶם of your days, the unshakeable core that holds you steady when all else trembles. You are not a shadow; you are substance, and the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob has made you so. Walk in that strength, and let your life be a testimony that the bone of the Lamb was never broken, and neither shall you be.