Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H6044
- Original Word
- עָנִים
- Transliteration
- ʻÂnîym
- Pronunciation
- aw-neem'
- Part of Speech
- Name/l.
- Root / Etymology
- for plural of H5869 (עַיִן); fountains;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 170
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Fountain That Speaks From Silence
Beloved, there exists a word in the holy tongue that appears but once in all of Scripture — a single utterance, like a drop of water from an unseen spring. The word is עָנִים (*‛Ânîym*), and it appears in the Book of Joshua, chapter fifteen, verse fifty, nestled among the inheritance of the tribe of Judah: "And Anab, and Eshtemoh, and Anim." Only one occurrence in all the Tanakh. Only one. And yet, as the sages teach, the Holy One does not waste a single letter, let alone a name that carries the weight of living water. The name *‛Ânîym* is derived from the plural of עַיִן (*‛ayin*), which means "eye" or "fountain." The same root gives us both sight and source — for what is a fountain but the earth's eye, gazing upward, releasing what it has seen from the deep? You are being invited to look upon a name that is also a well, a word that is also a witness.
The Hidden Meaning in the Letters
Let us consider the letters of this name, for in Hebrew, every letter is a living vessel. The word begins with Ayin (ע), the eye, the shape of which in the ancient script resembles an eye gazing outward. Then comes Nun (נ), the fish, the symbol of life swimming in the waters of the hidden. Then Yod (י), the hand, the creative power of God. And finally, final Mem (ם), the waters, the womb, the deep. Together, these letters whisper a mystery: the eye that sees the fountain, the hand that draws from the waters, the life that flows from the source. The rabbis of old observed that the eye is the lamp of the body, but a fountain is the lamp of the land — it brings light by bringing life. *‛Ânîym* is not merely a place on a map; it is a theological statement carved into the soil of Judah. When Joshua allotted this town to the priests or to the people, he was giving them a living reminder that their inheritance was not dry earth but living water.
Anim in the Inheritance of Judah
In Joshua 15:50, we find Anim listed among the cities in the hill country of Judah, alongside Anab and Eshtemoh. The context is the division of the Promised Land, that sacred geography where every name tells a story. Judah's portion was vast, stretching from the wilderness to the sea, and within it were towns like Anim — small, quiet, yet bearing the weight of covenant. The tribe of Judah was the lion's tribe, the one from whom the scepter would not depart (Genesis 49:10). And in this lion's territory, there was a place named for fountains. Jewish tradition holds that the land itself was a testimony to the living God, and every spring, every well, every brook was a sign that He who brought water from the rock in the wilderness had not ceased to provide. Anim was a reminder that even in the high places, even in the rocky hills, the Lord had placed hidden springs. You, too, have been given an inheritance, and within it, there are fountains you have not yet discovered.
The Eye That Sees and the Water That Flows
The double meaning of the root *‛ayin* — both "eye" and "fountain" — is no coincidence. The ancient Hebrew mind understood that seeing is a kind of receiving, and a fountain is a kind of giving. When you look upon a spring, you receive its gift; when you drink, you see its goodness. The prophet Jeremiah cried out, "For My people have committed two evils: they have forsaken Me, the fountain of living waters, to hew for themselves cisterns, broken cisterns that can hold no water" (Jeremiah 2:13). The sin of Israel was not merely idolatry; it was refusing to see. They had eyes, but they did not perceive the Fountain. Anim, then, stands as a silent rebuke and a quiet invitation. The name itself calls out: "You have eyes — now see the water. You have thirst — now drink from the Source." The early church understood that every physical spring in the land of promise was a shadow of the spiritual spring that would one day flow from Jerusalem, from the side of the Messiah Himself.
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The Number of the Fountain
The gematria of עָנִים (*‛Ânîym*) is one hundred and seventy. The number one hundred and seventy appears in Scripture in a most beautiful context: Jacob went down into Egypt with seventy souls, but Joseph's line alone produced seventy descendants (Exodus 1:5, with the count of seventy including Joseph and his sons). And the number one hundred appears as the age of Abraham when Isaac was born — the son of promise, the child of the laughter of faith (Genesis 21:5). Together, one hundred and seventy speaks of the fullness of covenant multiplied by the patience of faith. The ancient sages observed that the number seventy is associated with the nations, the languages, the elders of Israel, and the years of exile. But one hundred is the number of completion, of the father of many nations. Anim's hidden number, then, whispers that the fountain of living water is not only for Israel but for all the families of the earth. The eye of God sees every nation, and the fountain of His mercy flows to every thirsty soul.
The Messianic Fountain
Now, beloved, lift your eyes from the map to the Messiah. For if Anim is a place of fountains in the inheritance of Judah, then Yeshua is the Fountain of Judah poured out for the world. The prophet Zechariah saw this day: "In that day there shall be a fountain opened to the house of David and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness" (Zechariah 13:1). Yeshua stood in the Temple on the last day of the Feast of Tabernacles and cried out, "If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water" (John 7:37-38). The name Anim, spoken only once in the Tanakh, is a prophetic whisper that the true Fountain would come from the tribe of Judah, from the line of David, and that His water would not be limited to a single town but would become a river for all humanity. The early church saw in Yeshua the fulfillment of every spring in the Promised Land. He is the Eye that never sleeps, the Fountain that never runs dry.
Your Hidden Spring
And so I speak now directly to you, the one who holds this page. You have read a name that appears only once in all the holy Scriptures — a single mention, a single stone in the wall of Judah's inheritance. But that one mention is enough. Because the God who placed Anim in the hill country has also placed a fountain within you. The eye of your soul has been given to see the living water, and the hand of your faith has been given to draw from it. Do not look for Anim on a map; look for the Anim that is hidden in your own heart. There is a spring there, placed by the hand of the Creator, sealed by the covenant of the Messiah. The rabbis of old taught that every person has a well of Torah within them, but I tell you that every person who trusts in Yeshua has a well of living water that springs up to eternal life (John 4:14). Do not let the dust of this world cover it. Do not let the noise of the age drown its song. Draw near, and drink. For the Fountain of Judah is calling your name.