עֵלָּא
above
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
above
עֵלָּא(ʻêllâʼ)
Strong’s Definition
above
(Aramaic) from H5922 (עַל);
“And over these three presidents; of whom Daniel was first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and the king should have no damage.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Invisible Ladder: When One Word Holds the Weight of Heaven
There is a word in the Holy Tongue that appears but once in all of Scripture, yet its single utterance echoes through eternity. This word is ʻêllâʼ, an Aramaic adverb meaning "above," and it belongs to a class of words the sages call the "invisibles" — those grammatical particles that seem like mere scaffolding but are, in truth, the very pillars upon which revelation hangs. It appears only one time in the Hebrew canon, yet that solitary occurrence carries a gematria of 101, a number that Jewish tradition links to the angel Michael, whose name means "who is like God?" The ancient rabbis taught that even the smallest letter in the Torah contains worlds within worlds; how much more, then, does this single adverb, spoken but once, contain the mystery of the heavenly realm?
A Particle That Points Beyond Itself
The word ʻêllâʼ derives from the Aramaic root ʻal, meaning "upon" or "over," and its function is to establish a relationship of transcendence. In the grammar of heaven, this particle does not merely indicate spatial location — it announces a theological reality. The rabbis of old observed that when Scripture uses a word meaning "above," it is never speaking only of geography. It speaks of hierarchy, of authority, of the boundary between the created and the Creator. The single occurrence of ʻêllâʼ is found in Ezra 6:3, where King Cyrus decrees concerning the rebuilding of the Temple: "Let the house be built in its place, and let its foundations be firmly laid, its height sixty cubits, its width sixty cubits, with three layers of great stones and one layer of timber, and let the expenses be paid from the king's house." The word appears in the phrase "above" or "over" the foundation — a grammatical marker that the Temple is not merely a building but a meeting point between earth and the ʻêllâʼ, the Above.
The First and Only: Ezra’s Heavenly Architecture
When this word makes its solitary debut in Ezra 6:3, it establishes the relationship between the earthly sanctuary and its heavenly pattern. Jewish tradition holds that the Temple was built according to a blueprint shown to Moses on the mountain, a pattern of things in the heavens. The particle ʻêllâʼ marks the point where human construction touches divine reality. The verse speaks of "three layers of great stones and one layer of timber" — a structure of four layers, echoing the four letters of the Divine Name. The sages teach that this numerical pattern reveals how the Temple was designed to channel the flow of blessing from the ʻêllâʼ, the realm above, into the world below. Every stone laid was a prayer, every beam a bridge between heaven and earth.
The Theological Weight of a Single Syllable
Consider the theological gravity this particle carries. The word ʻêllâʼ is not merely descriptive — it is relational. It defines the boundary that humanity cannot cross on its own, yet it also names the direction from which redemption comes. In the Tabernacle, the Holy of Holies was separated by a veil, yet above the Ark of the Covenant, between the cherubim, the Shekinah dwelt. The rabbis of old observed that the word "above" in Scripture always implies a corresponding "below" — as it is written in Isaiah 55:9: "For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are My ways higher than your ways." The particle ʻêllâʼ is the grammatical marker of that unbridgeable distance, yet also the promise that the One who dwells above can reach down to those below.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Hinge of Interpretation: Aramaic and the Voice of Prophecy
That this word appears in Aramaic, the language of exile and empire, is itself a teaching. The book of Ezra records the decree of a pagan king, yet the Holy Spirit used this very word to point beyond earthly thrones to the King of Kings. Aramaic was the language of the common people in the first century, the language Yeshua spoke when He taught His disciples to pray. In the Gospels, when the heavens were torn open at His baptism, the voice from above spoke in words that echoed the ʻêllâʼ — the realm of the Father breaking into the realm of earth. The early church understood that this single Aramaic adverb, spoken in a Persian court centuries earlier, was preparing the way for the day when the Word from above would become flesh and dwell among us.
The Gematria of 101: Michael, the Prince Who Stands Above
The numerical value of ʻêllâʼ is 101, a number that in the ancient Hebrew understanding is uniquely associated with the angel Michael. The name Michael — Mikha'el — also carries the value 101 when counted in certain traditions. This is no coincidence. Michael is called "the great prince who stands over the children of your people" in Daniel 12:1, and Jewish tradition teaches that Michael is the celestial being who bridges the realm above and the realm below, the guardian of Israel who stands before the throne of the Most High. The particle ʻêllâʼ thus carries within its numerical structure the mystery of an intercessor who stands above, yet fights for those below. The number 101 also reduces to 2, the number of covenant and witness — for the relationship between heaven and earth is not a monologue but a covenant, a two-way communion established by the One who is above all.
The Messianic Fulfillment: Yeshua, the One Who Came from Above
In the Gospel of John, Yeshua declares: "You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not of this world" (John 8:23). Here the Greek word anōthen carries the same essential meaning as ʻêllâʼ — the realm above, the place of origin for the Son of Man. The single occurrence of this Aramaic adverb in Ezra finds its full meaning in the singular life of Messiah. Just as the Temple was built with its foundation grounded in the ʻêllâʼ, so Yeshua declared that He would rebuild the Temple of His body in three days. The stone that the builders rejected became the chief cornerstone, and the foundation of that new Temple is not laid by human hands but comes down from the ʻêllâʼ — from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow due to change (James 1:17).
Your Life Held by Divine Grammar
And now, beloved, consider this: you are not a random collection of moments and choices. Every breath you take is a word spoken by the One who dwells in the ʻêllâʼ. The ancient sages taught that the entire Torah is the Name of the Holy One, blessed be He, and that every letter, every particle, every invisible adverb is a thread in the garment of creation. Your life, too, is being woven into that garment. The same God who placed a single Aramaic word in a Persian decree to point to the rebuilding of His house has placed you in this generation for such a time as this. You are a stone in the Temple He is building, and your foundation is laid in the ʻêllâʼ — the realm above, where Messiah sits at the right hand of the Father. May you live today with the awareness that your true citizenship is not below but above, and that the One who holds you has never let go.