Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H5709
- Original Word
- עֲדָא
- Transliteration
- ʻădâʼ
- Pronunciation
- ad-aw'
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Root / Etymology
- (Aramaic) or עֲדָה; (Aramaic), corresponding to H5710 (עָדָה)
- Frequency
- 9×
- Gematria
- 75
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890{to advance, i.e. pass on or continue; causatively, to remove; specifically, to bedeck (i.e. bring an ornament upon)}
alterdepartpass (away)removetake (away).
(Aramaic) or עֲדָה; (Aramaic), corresponding to H5710 (עָדָה)

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Passing Over That Brings Ornament
There is a mystery hidden in the Aramaic word ʻădâʼ — a word that appears only nine times in the Hebrew Scriptures, yet carries within it the weight of divine movement and intimate adornment. The ancient sages observed that this verb holds two seemingly opposite meanings: to pass away or depart, and to bedeck or bring ornament upon. How can the same root speak of removal and of beautifying? The answer lies in the heart of the Holy One, whose passing over is never mere destruction, but always a preparation for glory. When God removes, He is making space for His own presence to dwell. When He takes away, He is about to give something more precious in return.
The First Divine Motion: When God Passes Over
The first time this verb appears in the sacred text, it is in the book of Daniel, where the Most High acts in judgment and mercy. The prophet declares that God’s dominion is an everlasting dominion, and His kingdom endures from generation to generation — and then the text says that all the inhabitants of the earth are counted as nothing, and He does according to His will among the host of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth, and none can stay His hand or say to Him, “What have You done?” (Daniel 4:35). Here the Aramaic verb carries the sense of divine removal, the passing away of human pride before the eternal throne. The sages teach that this verb in its Aramaic form corresponds to the Hebrew ʻādâ, which in the Qal stem means to advance or pass on, but in the Hiphil stem carries the causative force of removing. When God performs this action, it is always with purpose — He does not remove arbitrarily, but to reveal His sovereignty. When humans attempt this same action, they often do so in fear or rebellion, trying to strip away what God has established. The covenant context of this verb appears in Ezra, where the people are commanded to separate themselves from foreign entanglements, and the verb ʻădâʼ is used for the act of putting away that which hinders covenant fidelity (Ezra 10:3).
The Tabernacle Truth: Removal as Preparation for Presence
The pictographic meaning of the Hebrew letters that form this root deepens our understanding. The letter ayin (ע) in paleo-Hebrew represents the eye, the source of perception and understanding. The letter dalet (ד) is the door, the place of transition and access. Together they whisper of a seeing that leads to a doorway — a divine perception that opens the way for passage. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that when God removes something from His people, it is because He sees what they cannot yet see: that the removal is the door to something greater. This pattern is woven into the very fabric of the Tabernacle, where the priests would remove the ashes from the altar each morning, a daily act of clearing away what had been consumed by fire, so that fresh offerings could be presented (Leviticus 6:10-11). The removal was not an end; it was the rhythm of approach. So too with your own life — every passing away that grieves you may be the very door through which the King intends to enter.
The Adorning Secret: What Removes Also Beautifies
The rabbis of old were deeply struck by the dual meaning of this verb — that the same word which means to pass away also means to bedeck, to bring an ornament upon. In the book of Exodus, when the Lord instructs Moses concerning the garments of the high priest, there is a wordplay that illuminates this truth. The breastpiece of judgment, the ephod, the robe, the tunic — all these were for glory and for beauty (Exodus 28:2). The Hebrew root ʻādâ appears in the context of adorning the bride, of preparing her for the wedding feast. Jewish tradition holds that the removal of the old garments of slavery in Egypt was simultaneous with the adorning of Israel as God’s treasured possession. You cannot be bedecked without first being stripped of what is worn and tattered. The prophet Isaiah saw this when he wrote, “I will greatly rejoice in the Lord; my soul shall exult in my God, for He has clothed me with garments of salvation; He has covered me with a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom adorns his head like a priest, and as a bride adorns herself with her jewels” (Isaiah 61:10). The passing away of your former self is the very moment when Heaven’s ornament is placed upon you.
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The Gematria of Seventy-Five: The Number of Completion and Removal
The numerical value of ʻădâʼ is seventy-five. In the wisdom of the Hebrew letters, seventy-five is the sum of seventy, the number of the nations in the table of nations (Genesis 10), and five, the number of grace and the five books of the Torah. The ancient sages observed that seventy speaks of the completeness of the nations, and five speaks of divine instruction. When you combine them, you find a profound truth: the passing away that God brings is not the destruction of the nations, but the removal of the barrier between them and His grace. Seventy-five is also the age of Abram when he first received the promise that his descendants would be as the stars of heaven (Genesis 12:4). At that moment, the old life of Terah’s house began to pass away, and the ornament of the covenant began to be placed upon him. The number teaches that removal and adornment are two sides of the same divine coin — you cannot enter the promise without leaving the familiar behind.
The Messianic Fulfillment: Yeshua Who Passes Over and Adorns
In the fullness of time, the Messiah Yeshua took this verb upon Himself in a way that shatters all expectation. When He walked among the living, He spoke of His own passing — not as a defeat, but as the necessary removal that would bring the greatest ornament of all. He told His disciples, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit” (John 12:24). Here is the mystery of ʻădâʼ made flesh: the removal of the seed’s outer shell, its passing away into the ground, becomes the very means of its fruitfulness. And at the last supper, He took a towel and girded Himself, and began to wash the disciples’ feet — an act of removal, of taking away the dust of the road, that they might be clean and adorned for the kingdom (John 13:4-5). The apostolic tradition teaches that when Yeshua was lifted up on the tree, He was both removed from among the living and adorned with the weight of the world’s sin, so that those who believe might be stripped of their guilt and clothed with His righteousness. Every passing away in your life is a shadow of His passing over from death to life, and every ornament you receive is a reflection of His glory.
The Call to Your Own Passing Over
Beloved reader, the Holy One now speaks this verb over your life. He is the One who passes over, who removes what must be taken away, and who adorns you with what you could never earn. You stand at the threshold of a doorway — the dalet of your own history. The ayin of Heaven sees you fully, and the door is opening. What must pass away in you today? What ornament is He holding, waiting to place upon you the moment you release your grip on what is passing? Do not fear the removal, for the One who takes away is the same One who beautifies. Let the old garments fall. Let the ashes be cleared from the altar of your heart. The King is coming, and He adorns His bride with jewels of grace. Step through the door, and let His passing over become your passing into life.