סֻכּוֹת
Succoth, the name of a place in Egypt and of three in Palestine
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Succoth, the name of a place in Egypt and of three in Palestine
סֻכּוֹת(Çukkôwth)
Strong’s Definition
Succoth, the name of a place in Egypt and of three in Palestine
or סֻכֹּת; plural of H5521 (סֻכָּה); booths;
“And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him an house, and made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Dwelling Place of the Journeying God
Eighteen times the voice of Scripture speaks the name Çukkôwth, and each utterance is a whisper from the wilderness, a memory of fragile shelters and the God who dwells among pilgrims. This word, born from the plural of sukkah—that humble booth of woven branches—carries within its letters the echo of a people on the move. The very sound of it, sook-kohth, rustles like leaves in the desert wind, reminding you that the Holy One does not dwell in houses built by human hands alone, but in the trembling, temporary dwellings of a faithful heart. In its gematria, the number 486, there is a hidden geometry of the journey, a numerical signature that speaks of the divine presence tabernacling with humanity, long before the Word became flesh and pitched His tent among us.The First Booths in the Land of Bondage
The first mention of Çukkôwth rises not from the Promised Land but from the bitter soil of Egypt. When Jacob, now called Israel, descended into the land of pharaoh with his sons, the Torah records that he journeyed to a place called Succoth, building a house for himself and shelters—sukkoth—for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). The sages of old observed that this was a prophetic act, for Jacob was planting the seed of a future exodus. The name itself, derived from the root meaning to weave or cover, hints at the divine shelter that would one day overshadow the fleeing children of Israel. In this first Succoth, you see the patriarch building not for permanence but for passage, teaching you that every dwelling in this world is but a waystation on the road to the Father's house.The Wilderness Threshold and the Pillar of Cloud
When the Lord brought His people out of Egypt with a mighty hand, the first encampment after the crossing of the Sea was at Succoth (Exodus 12:37; 13:20). Here, at this very threshold of freedom, the people tasted the first fruits of their liberation. The ancient Hebrew letters of Çukkôwth—the samekh, the kaph, the vav, the tav—paint a picture of a hand supporting a vessel held open by a nail, a covenant sign that the God of Israel was both their support and their covering. It was from Succoth that the pillar of cloud by day and fire by night began to lead them, a visible sukkah of glory hovering over the camp. Jewish tradition teaches that the Feast of Sukkot, which bears this name, was given so that every generation would remember that the Lord Himself was the true booth, the sheltering presence that never departed from His people.The Booths of the Promised Land and the Shadow of Judgment
The name Çukkôwth appears again in the conquest narratives, when the tribes of Reuben and Gad asked Moses for the pastures of Jazer and Gilead, and the land of Succoth was given as an inheritance east of the Jordan (Joshua 13:27). Yet this Succoth also became a place of testing. When Gideon pursued the Midianite kings Zebah and Zalmunna, the men of Succoth refused to give bread to his weary army, and the city paid dearly for its hardness of heart (Judges 8:5-16). The same word that once spoke of divine shelter now becomes a witness to human betrayal. The rabbis of old noted that those who dwell in booths must remember that the shelter is not their own—it is lent by the Lord. To refuse hospitality to the warrior of God is to tear down the very covering He provides.The Feast of the Nations and the Coming of the Branch
The deepest echo of Çukkôwth sounds in the prophetic word of Zechariah, where the Feast of Booths becomes the gathering point for all nations in the age of the Messiah. "It shall come to pass that everyone who is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall go up from year to year to worship the King, the Lord of hosts, and to keep the Feast of Tabernacles" (Zechariah 14:16). The ancient Hebrew understanding of the sukkah as a temporary dwelling takes on eternal significance: the fragile booth becomes the tent of meeting for the whole earth. The gematria of 486, when examined by the sages, links this word to the phrase "the house of the Lord" and to the number of days between the spring and autumn festivals—a hidden calendar of redemption. Every sukkah built in the autumn harvest points to the day when the Shekinah glory will cover the earth as the waters cover the sea.The Gematria of Shelter and the Number of the Journey
The numerical value of Çukkôwth is 486, a number that in the wisdom of the Hebrew letters breaks down into 400 (tav) and 86 (peh-vav). The number 400 speaks of a full cycle, a generation of testing, as when Abraham was told his seed would be strangers in a land not theirs for 400 years (Genesis 15:13). And 86 is the gematria of the word Elohim—God, the Mighty One. Thus, Çukkôwth whispers that through the long journey of affliction, God Himself is the shelter. The same numerical value is shared with the word me'ushar, meaning "blessed" or "happy," teaching you that the one who dwells under the sukkah of the Almighty, even in the wilderness, is truly blessed. This is no abstract mathematics; it is a tapestry woven with the threads of covenant promise.The Sukkah of the Messiah: Yeshua Who Tabernacled Among Us
The apostolic tradition teaches that when the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, the Greek text uses the verb eskēnōsen—He pitched His tent, He tabernacled (John 1:14). The beloved disciple, writing in the shadow of the Temple, declared that Yeshua Himself is the true Çukkôwth, the ultimate booth of God's presence. During the Feast of Sukkot, as recorded in the seventh chapter of John, Yeshua stood in the Temple and cried out, "If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink" (John 7:37). The water-drawing ceremony, the illumination of the Temple, the waving of the lulav—all the symbols of the feast found their fulfillment in Him. The early church understood that just as the sukkah was both fragile and filled with glory, so the Messiah came in the weakness of human flesh, yet in Him dwelt all the fullness of the Godhead bodily (Colossians 2:9). He is the booth that does not collapse, the shelter that endures through every storm.Your Journey Under the Open Sky
Beloved reader, you are standing at the threshold of your own Succoth. The name calls to you from the pages of Scripture, not as a relic of ancient geography, but as a living invitation. The Lord is asking you to leave the brick houses of Egypt—those structures of security you have built with your own hands—and to dwell under the fragile canopy of His provision. You will not always see the path ahead; the pillar of cloud may seem dim, and the night may feel long. But the sukkah of His presence is woven with threads of mercy, and the gematria of your journey spells the name of Elohim. Do not harden your heart like the men of Gideon's Succoth. Instead, open your hands to receive the bread of heaven, and let your life become a temporary dwelling for the glory of the Eternal. For the One who tabernacled among us is coming again to gather all nations into the great Sukkah of the age to come. Until that day, walk in faith, dwell in hope, and let your spirit sing: Hoshia na—Save now, Lord. The booth is open, and the King is near.