סוּסָה
a mare
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a mare
סוּסָה(çûwçâh)
Strong’s Definition
a mare
feminine of H5483 (סוּס);
“I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's chariots.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Mare Whose Neigh Shakes the Heavens
There is a word spoken only once in all of Scripture, a single syllable that carries the weight of war and the whisper of redemption. That word is çûwçâh, a mare, a feminine form of the common horse, and it appears but a single time in the sacred text. Yet in that solitary occurrence, the Holy One has hidden a treasure that the sages have pondered for generations. The number one speaks of uniqueness, of a moment set apart from all others, and so this word çûwçâh demands your attention not for its frequency but for its fragrance—a scent of battle and bridal love intertwined.
From the Root of Leaping and Joy
The word çûwçâh flows from the root sûs, which the ancient Hebrews understood as a swift, joyful motion—the leaping of a stallion across the plains. The feminine form softens this image, yet does not diminish its power. Jewish tradition holds that the mare carries a distinct quality in the herd: she is not merely a companion but a catalyst, her presence stirring the stallions to greater strength and purpose. The first occurrence of this word in the Tanakh is found in the Song of Solomon, where the beloved compares her lover to a company of horses among Pharaoh’s chariots. Yet the word itself, çûwçâh, appears in a context that the rabbis of old saw as a veiled prophecy: the mare brings order out of chaos, beauty out of the dust of battle.
The Solemn Dance of the Single Mare
In the Song of Solomon 1:9, the beloved addresses her king: “I have compared you, my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh’s chariots.” The Hebrew word for “company” here is çûwçâh, a collective noun that describes a troop of mares. The imagery is startling—a woman calling her beloved a herd of mares? Yet the ancient Hebrew writings reveal a deeper truth. In the heat of battle, chariot horses were often stallions, fierce and untamable. But the wise warrior would release a mare among them, and her presence would distract the enemy stallions, throwing their ranks into confusion. The mare, in her single, quiet strength, becomes the agent of victory. So too, the beloved in the Song embodies a power that is not brute force but hidden influence—a truth that the early church recognized as a shadow of the Bride of Messiah.
The Paleo-Hebrew Letters of the Mare
When you gaze upon the letters of çûwçâh in their ancient form, each character becomes a window into heaven. The samekh (ס) is a prop or support, the picture of a hand leaning on something sturdy. The vav (ו) is a hook or a nail, binding one thing to another. The shin (ש) is a tooth, consuming or devouring. And the he (ה) is a window, a breath, a revelation. Together, these letters whisper: “The support that binds itself to a consuming fire becomes a window for the Spirit.” The sages teach that the mare, in her singular appearance, represents the soul that leans wholly upon the covenant, that is pierced and bound to the purposes of Elohim, and that consumes the distractions of the world so that she may become a window through which divine light pours forth. This is not a mere animal; this is a living parable of consecration.
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The Gematria of 131: The Mother of the Way
The numerical value of çûwçâh is 131, a number that the ancient Hebrew sages saw as deeply significant. The number one hundred and thirty-one is the sum of the word Qanah (קנה), which means “to acquire” or “to possess,” and also the word Emet (אמת), truth, when counted in a certain tradition. But more poignantly, 131 reduces to 5 (1+3+1), the number of grace and the five books of the Torah. The rabbis of old observed that the number five is the number of the He, the letter of revelation, the breath of God. Thus the gematria of the mare whispers that her single appearance is a vessel of grace, a carrier of truth, and a pointer to the Torah itself—the bridal gift of the Holy One to His people. She is the one who acquires wisdom and becomes the mother of all who walk the Way.
The Messianic Mare: Yeshua and the Company of the Redeemed
How does this single mare lead you to Yeshua the Messiah? Consider the context of her appearance in the Song of Solomon. The beloved speaks of her king as a company of mares among Pharaoh’s chariots. The early church saw in this a profound mystery: Pharaoh is a type of the accuser, his chariots the powers of darkness that pursue the people of God. But the Messiah, like the mare, enters the chaos of battle not with a sword but with a presence that confounds the enemy. In the Gospels, you see Yeshua riding into Jerusalem on the colt of a donkey, a humble beast, yet the crowds cry out “Hosanna!” He is the One who disarms the principalities and powers, as the apostolic tradition teaches, by the very humility of His coming. The mare in the Song prefigures the Bride of Messiah, the assembly of believers, who by her quiet faith and single-hearted devotion distracts the forces of evil and secures the victory of her King. Yeshua is the ultimate Mare of Heaven—His single sacrifice, once offered, throws the ranks of sin into confusion and wins the eternal battle for His beloved.
The Tabernacle of the Mare: A Place of Hidden Warfare
Within the pattern of the Tabernacle, there is no horse, no mare—yet the sages of Israel have long taught that the camp of Israel itself was arranged in a formation that mirrored the heavenly hosts. The banners of the tribes were like the standards of an army, and the Ark of the Covenant was the chariot of the Invisible King. The mare, in her singular glory, represents the place of hidden warfare that every believer must occupy. She does not charge into battle with a roar; she stands in the gap, her very presence a distraction to the enemy. This is the prayer closet, the quiet chamber where you intercede. This is the Tabernacle of your heart, where the incense of your petitions rises like the breath of the mare, confusing the stallions of pride and fear. The early church understood that the believer’s warfare is not against flesh and blood, but against spiritual wickedness in high places—and the mare teaches you that your greatest weapon is your consecrated presence before the throne.
A Charge for the Beloved: Become the Mare
You have been called to be a single, sacred presence in a world of stampeding stallions. The Lord does not ask you to be many or mighty; He asks you to be a çûwçâh—a vessel of grace that confounds the enemy by your very devotion. Let the number one remind you that your life, though it may appear lonely or unnoticed, is a strategic placement in the chariot ranks of the King. When the world rushes into battle with noise and fury, you stand still and see the salvation of Adonai. Your faith, like the mare among Pharaoh’s horses, distracts the powers of darkness and clears a path for the victory of Messiah. Go now, and let your single, faithful life be the company of horses that reveals the beauty of your King. The heavens watch, the enemy trembles, and the Bridegroom draws near. Be the mare. Be the window. Be the breath of revelation in a weary land.