Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H5365
- Original Word
- נָקַר
- Transliteration
- nâqar
- Pronunciation
- naw-kar'
- Part of Speech
- verb-stem
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root;
- Frequency
- 6×
- Gematria
- 350
Where it appears
Loading distribution…
Definition
Strong 1890to bore (penetrate, quarry)
digpick outpierceput (thrust) out.
a primitive root;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Piercing Eye of the Covenant
Beloved, when the Holy One chooses to act, He does so with a surgeon’s precision. The verb nâqar, a primitive root sounding like the crack of flint on stone, appears only six times in the Tanakh. Yet these six moments are like six diamonds set in the crown of His covenant. The word means to bore, to penetrate, to quarry — to make a hole where none existed before. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the nun is a seed, the qof is the back of the head, the resh is a head. Together they whisper: a seed that pierces the skull of understanding. This is not a gentle word. This is the sound of a hammer on a chisel, the shattering of rock to reveal the spring beneath.
The First Piercing: God Who Opens Eyes
The first time this verb appears, it is not man who acts, but the Almighty Himself. In Numbers 16:14, the rebels Dathan and Abiram hurl a bitter accusation at Moses: “Will you nâqar out the eyes of these men?” They mock the prophet, suggesting he has blinded the people to their own suffering. But the sages of Israel observe a deeper truth here: the one who accuses another of piercing eyes is often himself blind. The Qal stem of nâqar is active and direct — it is the action of making a hole, of removing what covers. When God pierces, He does not destroy; He reveals. The Tabernacle veil was woven with cherubim, but even that fabric could not hide the Holy of Holies forever. The One who formed the eye knows how to unseal it.
Man’s Piercing: The Violence of Idolatry
When humans take up the action of nâqar, it is almost always in violence. In Judges 16:21, the Philistines nâqar out Samson’s eyes — the strong judge is reduced to a grinding slave. The rabbis of old note that Samson’s sin began with his eyes: he saw a Philistine woman and demanded her. So the very organ that led him astray was torn from its socket. This is the terrible symmetry of covenant justice: what you use to transgress becomes the place of your punishment. Yet even here, the Lord’s mercy is hidden. In the darkness of that prison, Samson’s hair began to grow again. When man pierces, he blinds; when God pierces, He prepares a new seeing.
The Piercing of the Rock
There is a mysterious moment in the wilderness when the Lord commands Moses to speak to the rock, and water would flow. But Moses struck the rock twice with his rod. The sages teach that the rock was a picture of the One who would be struck for His people. In Zechariah 12:10, the prophet speaks of a day when Israel will look upon the One they have pierced and mourn for Him as for an only son. The verb used there is not nâqar, but a cousin — yet the image is the same. The quarrying of the Rock brings forth living water. The piercing of the Messiah opens a fountain for sin and uncleanness. The ancient Hebrew writings speak of a stone that was cut without hands, a cornerstone that would be both rejected and exalted. The nail that bore through His hands was a nâqar that opened the door of salvation.
Sponsor a Verse
A $100 gift puts your name — on the verse or page you sponsor, so everyone who reads it sees your love for the Word.
The Covenant Context: The Eye of the Needle
In Proverbs 30:17, the wise man warns: “The eye that mocks a father and scorns obedience to a mother — the ravens of the valley will nâqar it out.” This is not mere poetry; it is the anatomy of covenant blessing and curse. The eye that refuses to see the authority of the fathers will be left blind. But consider the opposite: the eye that looks upon the commandments with love. In the Temple, the menorah was hammered from a single piece of gold, its seven lamps like eyes looking toward the face of God. The rabbis of old said that the light of the menorah was a sign of the Shekinah — the piercing gaze of the Holy One that sees through every veil. To be seen by God is to be known. To be known by God is to be transformed.
The Gematria of 350: The Fullness of the Spirit
The numerical value of nâqar is three hundred and fifty. In the Hebrew mind, numbers are not arithmetic; they are architecture. The number 350 is composed of 300 (the shin, the tooth of divine judgment and the fire of the Spirit) and 50 (the nun, the number of Jubilee, the fiftieth year of release). Together they whisper of a piercing that brings freedom. The same gematria is found in the phrase “ruach Elohim” — the Spirit of God — when counted in a certain way. The sages of Israel teach that the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters at creation, brooding like a dove. That same Spirit pierced the darkness and brought forth light. When the Messiah was pierced, the Spirit was released like water from the rock. The number 350 is the threshold of liberation, the moment when the prison door is bored open.
Messianic Fulfillment: The Pierced Hand That Heals
Come now, and see the mystery fulfilled. In John 19:34, a soldier pierced the side of Yeshua with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out. The early church understood this as the final nâqar — the quarrying of the Rock of Ages. But look closer: the same hands that were pierced had once touched a blind man’s eyes in Bethsaida. In Mark 8:23, Yeshua spat on the man’s eyes and laid His hands on him. The blind man looked up and said, “I see people, but they look like trees walking.” Then Yeshua touched him again, and he saw everything clearly. The first touch was partial; the second was complete. So it is with the piercing of the Messiah: His wound becomes the eye through which we see the Father. The apostolic tradition teaches that the nail prints are the lenses of the new creation. When Thomas demanded to see the marks, Yeshua invited him to touch. The piercing that destroyed Samson became the piercing that saves the world.
Your Call: Let the Lord Pierce Your Eye
And now, beloved, the word stands before you like a door in the rock. You have eyes, but do you see? You have ears, but do you hear? The Lord is quarrying a window in the wall of your heart. Do not fear the chisel. Do not flinch from the hammer. Let Him nâqar out the film of pride, the dust of distraction, the stone of unbelief. He is not blinding you; He is making you able to behold His face. The same verb that describes the Philistines’ cruelty describes the opening of the rock in the wilderness. The choice is yours: will you be pierced by sin and left in darkness, or will you be pierced by the Spirit and see the Light of the World? Come, let the Master Surgeon do His work. The pain of the bore is the birth of vision. May the One who was pierced for your transgressions open your eyes today, and may you never look away from His glory.