נִפְקָא
an outgo, i.e. expense
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an outgo, i.e. expense
נִפְקָא(niphqâʼ)
Strong’s Definition
an outgo, i.e. expense
(Aramaic) from H5312 (נְפַק);
“With three rows of great stones, and a row of new timber: and let the expenses be given out of the king's house:”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Breath of Every Going Forth
Beloved, there is a word that sounds like the very sigh of a soul counting its cost. It is niphqâʼ (נִפְקָא), a noun feminine, spoken only twice in the sacred pages of the Aramaic portions of Scripture. Yet in its two occurrences, it holds the weight of every treasury, every open hand, and every heart that must learn what it means to let go. This is the word for expense, for an outgo, for that which departs from you and never returns the same way. The ancient sages teach that every going forth carries a piece of the soul with it, and niphqâʼ is the name for that sacred, costly departure.
Rooted in the Going Out
The root of niphqâʼ is the Aramaic verb nᵉphaq (H5312), which means to go out, to come forth, to proceed. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters paint a picture: the nun is a seed, the pe is a mouth, the qoph is the horizon. Together they whisper of a seed that is spoken from the mouth and sent to the farthest boundary. This is no mere transaction. Niphqâʼ is the substance of that sending, the cost of that journey. When the Holy One commanded His people to build the Tabernacle, every thread and acacia wood plank required a going out from the people’s stores. Jewish tradition holds that the first expense recorded in Scripture is not a purchase but an offering: the gold and blue and purple that went forth from willing hearts. The expense is holy when the going out is done with intention.
The First Occurrence: The King’s Account
The first time niphqâʼ appears, it is found in the book of Ezra, chapter six, verse four. The context is the rebuilding of the House of the Lord in Jerusalem. King Darius issues a decree, and he commands that the expenses for the construction be paid from the royal treasury. “Let the expense be given out of the king’s house,” the text declares. Here the word stands at the intersection of heaven and empire. The rabbis of old observed that the king’s treasury was not being emptied for a foreign god, but for the God of Israel, whose house had lain in ruins. This expense was a declaration: the kingdom of earth bows to the Kingdom of Heaven. The niphqâʼ of the king became the foundation of worship. Every coin that left the royal coffers was a seed planted for the restoration of the altar.
The Second Occurrence: The House of God
The second and final use of niphqâʼ appears in the same chapter, Ezra six, verse eight. Again the king speaks: “Moreover, I make a decree what you shall do to the elders of these Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the king’s goods, even of the tribute beyond the river, expenses be given with all diligence.” Notice the repetition. Twice the word sounds, like two witnesses confirming a covenant. The first expense was for the foundation, the second for the ongoing work. The early church understood that the House of God is never built in a single moment. It requires a continual going out of resources, of energy, of life itself. The expense is not a loss; it is a liturgy. Every shekel that went forth from the king’s hand built not only walls of stone but a testimony to the nations that the God of heaven dwells among His people.
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Gematria: The Number of the Expense
The gematria of niphqâʼ is 231. In the ancient Hebrew tradition, numbers are not cold arithmetic but living symbols. The value 231 is formed by the letters nun (50), pe (80), qoph (100), and aleph (1). The number 231 is also the sum of all the combinations of the twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet when paired two by two—a teaching of the sages that the entire creation was spoken into being through these combinations. To spend is to participate in creation. Every niphqâʼ you release from your hand is a letter in the sentence God is writing. The number 1 (aleph) at the end reminds you that the expense begins with the One, and returns to the One. You do not lose what you give to God; you merely send it ahead to a place where no moth can corrupt.
The Messiah and the Full Expense
Beloved, can you see Him? The One who made the ultimate niphqâʼ. Yeshua, the Messiah, did not come to receive tribute but to become the tribute. He was the expense of the Father’s own house, the going forth of the Word from the silent bosom of eternity. In the Gospel of John, He declares, “I came forth from the Father and have come into the world; again, I am leaving the world and going to the Father.” That going forth, that niphqâʼ, cost Him everything. The early church fathers taught that the cross was the great expense of heaven, the coin of redemption spent for the souls of men. In the Tabernacle pattern, every sacrifice required an outlay of blood. Yeshua became that outlay, that expense, that complete and final going forth from the treasury of God’s mercy. His life was the expenditure that purchased your life.
The Temple of Your Own Heart
Now the question falls upon you, dear one. The House of God is being built again, not in Jerusalem alone, but in the temple of your own body. The Holy Spirit is the Builder, but He asks for your niphqâʼ. What will you allow to go forth from your hand, your time, your treasure? The rabbis of old taught that a man’s true wealth is not what he keeps but what he sends out. The widow who gave her two mites made the greatest expense of all, for her whole livelihood went forth. You are not called to give from your abundance but from your very self. Let your expense be a prayer. Let your outgo be an offering. When you release your resources for the Kingdom, you are not losing them—you are storing them in the treasury of the King who gave His all for you.
A Charge to the Congregation
So go now, and let your niphqâʼ be holy. Do not fear the emptying of your hand, for the One who filled the heavens with stars knows how to fill your storehouses. Every expense you make for the sake of His Name is a seed that will rise in the resurrection. The King’s decree still stands: the expenses for His house shall be given with all diligence. You are that house. You are that treasury. Let your going forth be like His going forth—full of love, full of cost, full of the glory that is to come. Shalom to you, and may your expense become eternal gain.