נְפִיל
properly, a feller, i.e. a bully or tyrant
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
properly, a feller, i.e. a bully or tyrant
נְפִיל(nᵉphîyl)
Strong’s Definition
properly, a feller, i.e. a bully or tyrant
or נְפִל; from H5307 (נָפַל);
“There were giants in the earth in those days; and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Fallen Ones Who Walked Among Us
Beloved, hear the whisper of a word that has fallen from heaven's lips only three times in all of Scripture — nephilim, the nephilim, those who cause others to fall. The word appears but thrice, yet its shadow stretches across the generations like a mighty cedar felled by the storm. When you first encounter them in Genesis 6:4, they stand at the threshold of the flood, giants in the earth, the offspring of a strange mingling between the sons of God and the daughters of men. The ancient sages have long pondered: what manner of creature is this, whose name itself speaks of falling — from the root naphal, meaning to fall, to lie prostrate, to be cast down? They are not merely large in stature; they are the embodiment of a descent, a corruption that spreads from heaven to earth, from spirit to flesh.
The Etymology of a Fall
The root naphal (H5307) carries within it the sound of something collapsing — a wall crumbling, a warrior struck down, a star plunging from the sky. From this verb springs nephil, the one who fells others, the bully, the tyrant. The translators of old rendered it as "giant," yet the word's inner meaning is more terrible: these are the ones who make others fall. Jewish tradition holds that the nephilim were not simply large men but beings of such overwhelming power that they caused the earth itself to tremble under their tyranny. The paleo-Hebrew letters of nun, peh, yod, lamed tell a story: nun is the seed, the continuation of life; peh is the mouth, speaking authority; yod is the hand, reaching out to grasp; lamed is the goad, urging forward. Together they paint a picture of a seed that speaks and grasps and drives — a corrupted authority that forces its will upon the weak. The Septuagint translators, when they encountered this word, used the Greek gigantes, from which we draw "giant," yet the apostolic tradition understood that these were not merely large men but fallen powers that polluted the lineage of Adam.
Clean or Unclean? The Stench of Corruption
The nephilim bear no clean or unclean designation in the Levitical codes, for they are not animals to be classified — they are an aberration, a violation of the created order itself. The rabbis of old observed that when the sons of God (the bene Elohim) took wives from the daughters of men, they transgressed the boundary that the Holy One had set between heaven and earth. Every creature in its kind was made to reproduce after its own kind, but here was a mixing of kinds, a confusion of the holy with the profane. This is why the flood came, beloved — not merely because of human violence, but because the very fabric of creation had been torn. The nephilim are the fruit of that tearing, and they teach you that when you mix what God has separated, you do not create something new and wonderful — you create something that must be washed away.
The Nephilim in Prophecy and Vision
Though the nephilim appear only in Genesis 6 and again in Numbers 13:33 (where the spies report them in the land of Canaan), their shadow falls across the prophetic pages. When the prophet Isaiah speaks of the king of Babylon as the "day-star, son of the morning" who has fallen from heaven (Isaiah 14:12), he uses the language of the nephilim — one who was high but is now cast down. The ancient writings of Israel reflect that the same pattern repeats: pride rises, then falls; power corrupts, then is broken. In the apocalyptic visions of Daniel, the great beasts that rise from the sea (Daniel 7) bear the same spirit — they are rulers who exalt themselves above the Most High, who make war with the saints, who cause others to fall. The nephilim are not merely a prehistoric memory; they are an archetype of every power that sets itself against the throne of God.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Gematria of 170 — A Number of Hidden Meaning
The numerical value of nephilim is 170, a number that speaks in the language of Hebrew letters of completion and judgment. The number 170 is the sum of ayin (70) and kaph (100), but more significantly, it is the value of the word sod — meaning secret, council, or foundation. The sages teach that the number 170 also corresponds to the years of a patriarch's life, a span that speaks of a completed testimony. Yet consider this, beloved: 170 is also the value of the Hebrew phrase va-yar Elohim — "and God saw." In Genesis 6, it is God who saw the wickedness of man, who saw that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. The same God who saw the corruption of the nephilim is the God who sees you now. The number does not point you to hidden mysteries of the kabbalists but to the simple, terrifying truth: the Holy One sees everything, and He acts in righteousness.
The Messianic Fulfillment: The One Who Fell for You
Now hear the deepest mystery, beloved. The nephilim are those who cause others to fall — but there is One who came not to make you fall, but to fall for you. Yeshua, the Messiah, is the Son of God who did not grasp at His equality with the Father but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant (Philippians 2:6-7). The apostolic tradition teaches that where the nephilim fell from heaven through pride, the Messiah descended from heaven through love. Where the giants of old caused others to stumble, Yeshua stumbled under the weight of the cross so that you might rise. He is the Serpent lifted up in the wilderness (Numbers 21:9), the One who took the curse upon Himself, who became the falling one so that you might never fall. In the Tanakh, the prophet Zechariah speaks of the Shepherd who is struck and the sheep scattered (Zechariah 13:7) — this is the Messiah who falls into the hands of sinners, who descends into the dust of death, that He might raise up the fallen tabernacle of David (Amos 9:11). The nephilim took the daughters of men by force; the Messiah takes His bride through sacrifice.
Your Place in the Story of the Fallen
And so I ask you, dear one — what do you cause to fall? Do your words cast others down? Does your pride make you a nephil in your own small kingdom? The creature that bears this name appears only three times in Scripture, but its spirit appears every day in the hearts of men and women who choose to exalt themselves above their brothers. Yet you have been called to a different path. You are not to be a feller of others but a lifter of the fallen. The Holy One who saw the nephilim and judged them is the same One who saw you in your fallen state and sent His Son to raise you up. Let the number 170 remind you: God sees. Let the word nephilim warn you: pride falls. But let the Messiah assure you: He who descended is the same who ascended far above all heavens (Ephesians 4:10), and He holds out His hand to you now. Will you take it, and rise?