נְסַךְ
to pour out a libation
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to pour out a libation
נְסַךְ(nᵉçak)
Strong’s Definition
to pour out a libation
(Aramaic) corresponding to H5258 (נָסַךְ);
“Then the king Nebuchadnezzar fell upon his face, and worshipped Daniel, and commanded that they should offer an oblation and sweet odours unto him.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Cup Held High — An Invocation of the Heart
Only once in all of Scripture does this sacred verb appear, a solitary ember glowing in the vast furnace of God’s Word. The Aramaic root nᵉçak (נְסַךְ) carries within it the ancient memory of a libation — a liquid offering poured out, not held back. It is the language of the Temple courts, where wine was spilled upon the altar’s base, a fragrant gift ascending to the Holy One. The sages teach that such an offering was never about the quantity of the wine, but the posture of the pourer. Every libation is a confession: This is Yours. I am not the owner; I am the steward. My life, like this cup, is meant to be poured. The paleo-Hebrew letters of this root reveal a pictograph of a seed (נ) and a consuming fire (ך) — the seed that must fall into the earth, consumed by the fire of devotion, to bring forth fruit. This is no casual ritual. This is the grammar of surrender.The First Pouring — When Heaven Sets the Pattern
The first time God performs this action, you must look not to human hands but to the pattern of creation itself. For before any priest ever raised a cup, the Almighty established the rhythm of outpouring. In the book of Genesis, the Spirit of God hovers over the waters — a brooding, pouring forth of life into the void. The ancient Hebrew sages observed that the very act of creation was a kind of nᵉçak, a libation of divine essence into the vessel of the world. The Qal stem of this verb, in its Aramaic form, suggests a simple, active pouring — not a violent casting, but a deliberate, generous release. When God pours, He does not measure. He does not count the drops. He empties Himself that the world might be filled. Contrast this with the human act of libation, which is always tentative, always measured, always aware of the cost. Adam’s first sin was a clutching — a refusal to pour back to God what was already His. The covenant, from the beginning, hinged on this: would humanity trust the Giver enough to become pourers themselves?The Tabernacle and the Spilled Wine
In the sacred precincts of the Tabernacle, the libation was not an afterthought — it was woven into the daily rhythm of atonement and thanksgiving. The book of Exodus records that with each burnt offering, a drink offering of wine was to be poured out in the holy place. Jewish tradition holds that this wine was not consumed by priest or worshiper; it was wholly given to the altar, a gift that could not be retrieved. The rabbis of old taught that the libation represented the innermost life of the offerer — the wine pressed from the grapes symbolized the joy and sorrow of the soul, distilled into a single, irreversible act. Every time a worshiper brought a lamb, they also brought a cup. And that cup was emptied. This is the grammar of obedience: not merely giving what is required, but pouring out what is precious. The book of Leviticus reminds you that the altar must not be approached with a clenched fist. The hand that offers must be open. The heart that seeks atonement must first learn to spill its own wine upon the ground.The Failure of the Nations — And the Faithful Remnant
Yet the prophets saw a darker libation. The book of Isaiah cries out against those who pour drink offerings to idols, who spill their devotion on altars of stone and wood. The verb nᵉçak becomes a mirror of judgment. The nations pour out their wealth, their children, their very lives to what has no breath, no hearing, no power to save. Every false libation is a betrayal of the true covenant. But in the midst of this, a remnant arises — those who pour out their hearts to the Living God. The psalmist declares, “I will lift the cup of salvation and call upon the name of the Lord.” This is the libation of the faithful: not wine, but a life poured out in praise. The sages teach that the cup of salvation is the cup that is never empty, because the one who pours it out is immediately refilled by the Giver. You cannot out-give God. Every libation you offer becomes the vessel of His return blessing. The hinge of history turns on this: will you pour your life into the hands of the One who alone can receive it without waste?Send a Gift
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The Gematria of 130 — The Ascent to the Altar
The numerical value of nᵉçak is 130, a number that carries deep resonance in the Hebrew Scriptures. The rabbis of old observed that 130 is the age of Jacob when he stood before Pharaoh, and the age of Israel when she began her descent into Egypt. But more profoundly, 130 is also the gematria of the word qal (קל), meaning “light” or “swift.” And it is the value of sinai (סיני) — the mountain where the covenant was poured out in fire and voice. What does this teach? That the libation is not a burden but a lightness. To pour out your life is to ascend the mountain of encounter. You do not become less by pouring; you become lighter, swifter, more like the eagle who casts itself from the cliff and finds the wind. The number 130 whispers: Your offering is your ascent. Every drop you release raises you higher. The ancient writings of Israel remind you that the altar was not a place of loss but of transformation. What you pour out, God receives. And what God receives, He sanctifies and returns as blessing beyond measure.The Messianic Libation — Yeshua’s Final Cup
Now you must look to the Garden, to the night when the true High Priest took the cup and did not drink. In the Gospel of Matthew, Yeshua prays, “Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me.” Yet He did not set it down. He took it, and He poured it out. Every drop of His blood became the libation that fulfilled what the Tabernacle only foreshadowed. The apostolic tradition teaches that on the cross, Yeshua cried, “It is finished,” and gave up His spirit — the final outpouring of a life wholly given. The book of Hebrews declares that He entered the holy place not with the blood of goats and calves, but with His own blood, once for all. This is the nᵉçak that ended all other libations. The Temple veil tore. The altar of stone was replaced by the altar of His body. And now, the cup you hold at the table of the Lord is not a symbol of your own offering, but a participation in His. You drink from the cup He poured. You are sustained by the wine of His self-giving. The ancient sages would say that the Messiah’s libation was the first and final act of perfect obedience — the seed cast into the fire of Golgotha, rising as the harvest of the resurrection.Your Cup — An Invitation to Pour
And now, beloved, the question returns to you. The verb nᵉçak stands before you not as a relic of ancient ritual, but as a living call. You have a cup. It is your life, your time, your treasure, your tears. Every morning you hold it, and every evening you decide what to do with it. Will you clutch it, guarding its contents as if you are the source? Or will you lift it high and pour it out before the One who gave it to you? The book of Proverbs says, “The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps.” You cannot control the wine that fills your cup — that is the gift of the Vine. But you can choose the posture of your hands. You can choose to be a pourer. The rabbis of old taught that the greatest offering is not the burnt sacrifice but the broken spirit. A broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise. So let this be your prayer: Lord, take this cup. I pour it out before You. Let it be a libation of thanksgiving, a drink offering of faith, a sweet fragrance ascending to Your throne. And when the cup is empty, fill me with Yourself. For this is the secret of the kingdom: the one who pours out receives the fullness of heaven. Go now, and let your life be a constant pouring. Amen.